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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for higher topos theory

The paper defines approximate fibrations in higher topos theory.

problem Defining approximate fibrations in a new mathematical framework.
method Introducing approximate fibrations for geometric morphisms of \infty-topoi, providing characterizations and comparing to previous definitions.
result Generalization of shape-theoretic characterizations to a topos-theoretical proof.

The paper bridges diffeological bundle theory with higher topos theory.

problem Comparing Čech cohomology of diffeological spaces with existing notions.
method Using Čech model structure on simplicial presheaves and diffeological spaces as discrete simplicial presheaves.
result Nerve of diffeological principal GG-bundles is weak homotopy equivalent to GG-principal \infty-bundles.

Study on Čech-de Rham obstruction in diffeological spaces.

problem Obstruction to Čech-de Rham map being an isomorphism in diffeological spaces.
method Higher topos theory, homotopy pullback diagrams, Čech-de Rham bicomplex, \infty-stack cohomology.
result New exact sequences in all higher degrees and conceptual proof of cohomology agreement.

We show that there is a fully faithful embedding of the category of manifolds with corners into the Cahiers topos, one of the premier models for Synthetic Differential Geometry. This embedding is shown to have a number of nice properties, such as preservation of open covers and transverse fibre products. We develop a t…

2015-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We formulate differential cohomology and Chern-Weil theory -- the theory of connections on fiber bundles and of gauge fields -- abstractly in the context of a certain class of higher toposes that we call "cohesive". Cocycles in this differential cohomology classify higher principal bundles equipped with cohesive struct…

2013-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop an approach to construct Poisson algebras for non-linear scalar field theories that is based on the Cahiers topos model for synthetic differential geometry. In this framework the solution space of the field equation carries a natural smooth structure and, following Zuckerman's ideas, we can endow it with a p…

2016-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends field theory foundations to infinitesimal spaces, simplifying complex concepts.

problem Develop rigorous foundations for field theory, especially for infinitesimal spaces.
method Formulates local Lagrangian field theory in a new category of thickened smooth sets.
result Establishes a firm foundation for field theory, including tangent bundles and perturbative considerations.

This article constructs the moduli stack of torsionfree GG-jet-structures in homotopy type theory with one monadic modality. This yields a construction of this moduli stack for any \infty-topos equipped with any stable factorization systems. In the intended applications of this theory, the factorization systems are …

2018-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified classification of equivariant principal bundles using higher homotopy theory.

problem Unified classification of equivariant principal bundles.
method Smooth Oka principle, singular-cohesive homotopy theory, internally describing principal bundles.
result Unified classification results for equivariant principal bundles.

Homotopy theory of differentiable sheaves connects manifold properties to underlying homotopy types.

problem Understanding the homotopy type of manifolds using differentiable sheaves.
method Developed model structures and homotopical calculi on the \infty-category Diff\mathbf{Diff}^\infty to compute and compare shapes.
result The shape of any manifold coincides with various other notions of underlying homotopy types.

Study moduli spaces of elliptic PDEs using derived CC^{\infty}-geometry.

problem Representability of moduli spaces of solutions of elliptic PDEs.
method Derived CC^{\infty}-geometry, stacks of relative jets, nonlinear Fredholm analysis.
result Moduli stack of solutions is relatively representable by quasi-smooth derived CC^{\infty}-schemes.

Let $\imath: M\to \RR^{p+2}$ be a smooth embedding from a connected, oriented, closed pp-dimesional smooth manifold to $\RR^{p+2}$, then there is a spin structure ı(ςp+2)\imath^\sharp(ς^{p+2}) on MM canonically induced from the embedding. If an orientation-preserving diffeomorphism ττ of MM extends over ı\imath as an o…

2009-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the problem of using representation learning to assist information diffusion prediction on graphs. In particular, we aim at estimating the probability of an inactive node to be activated next in a cascade. Despite the success of recent deep learning methods for diffusion, we find that they often…

2017-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper gives a categorical approach to generalized manifolds such as orbit spaces and leaf spaces of foliations. It is suggested to consider these spaces as sets equipped with some additional structure which generalizes the notion of atlas. The approach is compared with the known ones that use the Grothendieck topos…

2015-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Frolicher spaces and smooth mappings form a cartesian closed category. It was shown in our previous paper [Far East Journal of Mathematical Sciences, 35 (2009), 211-233] that its full subcategory of Weil exponentiable Frolicher spaces is cartesian closed. By emancipating microlinearity from within a well-adapted model …

2009-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper constructs Chern character for higher twists and shows isomorphism between K-theory and cohomology.

problem Mapping higher twisted K-theory to higher twisted cohomology.
method Constructing Chern character for higher twists and showing isomorphism.
result Chern character gives isomorphism between higher twisted K-theory and higher twisted cohomology.

New model calculates Wilson surfaces in higher gauge theory.

problem Calculating Wilson surfaces in higher gauge theory.
method Derived geometric framework, topological coadjoint orbit model, functional integral framework.
result Strong evidence that model underlies Wilson surfaces partition function.

By developing a generalized cobordism theory, we explore the higher global symmetries and higher anomalies of quantum field theories and interacting fermionic/bosonic systems in condensed matter. Our essential math input is a generalization of Thom-Madsen-Tillmann spectra, Adams spectral sequence, and Freed-Hopkins's t…

2018-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

This is the second of a series of two technical papers devoted to the analysis of holonomy invariants in strict higher gauge theory with end applications in higher Chern--Simons theory. We provide a definition of trace over a crossed module such to yield surface knot invariants upon application to 2-holonomies. We show…

2015-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Many physical theories, including notably string theory, require non-abelian higher gauge fields defining higher holonomy. Previous approaches to such higher connections on categorified principal bundles require these to be fake flat. This condition, however, renders them locally gauge equivalent to connections on abel…

2019-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

This is the first of a series of two technical papers devoted to the analysis of holonomy invariants in strict higher gauge theory with end applications in higher Chern--Simons theory. For a flat 2--connection, we define the 2-holonomy of surface knots of arbitrary genus and determine its covariance properties under 1-…

2015-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of symmetries in 2D Yang-Mills theory, including orbifolds and higher forms.

problem Understanding symmetries and anomalies in 2D Yang-Mills theory.
method Combining continuum methods, topological defects, and higher gauge theory.
result Unified description of higher and lower form gauge fields, identifying spontaneous symmetry breaking.

We formulate a 4-dimensional higher gauge theoretic Chern-Simons theory. Its symmetry is encoded in a semistrict Lie 2-algebra equipped with an invariant non singular bilinear form. We analyze the gauge invariance of the theory and show that action is invariant under a higher gauge transformation up to a higher winding…

2014-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In the first part of this paper, we work out a perturbative Lagrangian formulation of semistrict higher gauge theory, that avoids the subtleties of the relationship between Lie 2-groups and algebras by relying exclusively on the structure semistrict Lie 2-algebra v and its automorphism 2-group Aut(v). Gauge transformat…

2011-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper reviews a correspondence between Double Field Theory and bundle gerbes.

problem Exploring a geometric interpretation of Double Field Theory.
method Interpreting Double Field Theory as a field theory on the total space of bundle gerbes.
result Double Field Theory can be seen as a higher geometric field theory.

The study examines higher-order modern portfolio theory with complex critical points and feasible portfolio variety.

problem Understanding the complex critical points and feasible portfolio variety in higher-order modern portfolio theory.
method Established genericity conditions for utility functions with higher-order cumulants, analyzed discriminant loci, and determined the dimension and degree of the feasible portfolio variety.
result The utility function has a constant number of complex critical points under genericity conditions, and the feasible portfolio variety has a determined dimension and degree.

Generalizes Carathéodory form for higher-order field theories.

problem Extending the Carathéodory form to second and higher-order Lagrangians.
method Geometric operations applied to the Poincaré--Cartan form and Lepage forms.
result Generalized Carathéodory form for second and higher-order Lagrangians.

We explain that general differential calculus and Lie theory have a common foundation: Lie Calculus is differential calculus, seen from the point of view of Lie theory, by making use of the groupoid concept as link between them. Higher order theory naturally involves higher algebra (n-fold groupoids).(conceptual, topol…

2017-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs a new geometric structure on surfaces to generalize Teichmüller theory.

problem Exploring new geometric structures in Teichmüller theory.
method Uses the punctual Hilbert scheme of the plane to construct a higher complex structure and explores its properties.
result Establishes a canonical diffeomorphism between the moduli space of higher complex structures and Hitchin's component.

These are notes for four lectures on higher structures in M-theory as presented at workshops at the Erwin Schroedinger Institute and Tohoku University. The first lecture gives an overview of systems of multiple M5-branes and introduces the relevant mathematical structures underlying a local description of higher gauge …

2016-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗