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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for higher $K$-theory

Paper constructs Chern character for higher twists and shows isomorphism between K-theory and cohomology.

problem Mapping higher twisted K-theory to higher twisted cohomology.
method Constructing Chern character for higher twists and showing isomorphism.
result Chern character gives isomorphism between higher twisted K-theory and higher twisted cohomology.

New method for non-abelian parallel transport in higher gauge theories.

problem Limitation of previous approaches to higher gauge fields, making them locally gauge equivalent to abelian connections.
method Generalizing the notion of higher connection to overcome fake flatness condition.
result Definition of a generalized higher holonomy functor free from fake flatness condition.

We formulate differential cohomology and Chern-Weil theory -- the theory of connections on fiber bundles and of gauge fields -- abstractly in the context of a certain class of higher toposes that we call "cohesive". Cocycles in this differential cohomology classify higher principal bundles equipped with cohesive struct…

2013-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

New model calculates Wilson surfaces in higher gauge theory.

problem Calculating Wilson surfaces in higher gauge theory.
method Derived geometric framework, topological coadjoint orbit model, functional integral framework.
result Strong evidence that model underlies Wilson surfaces partition function.

Global Double Field Theory is a higher-dimensional generalization of Kaluza-Klein theory.

problem Formulating a global theory for higher-dimensional gauge fields.
method Generalizing Kaluza-Klein theory to higher principal bundles and higher gauge fields.
result Higher Kaluza-Klein geometry provides a global formulation for Double Field Theory.

By developing a generalized cobordism theory, we explore the higher global symmetries and higher anomalies of quantum field theories and interacting fermionic/bosonic systems in condensed matter. Our essential math input is a generalization of Thom-Madsen-Tillmann spectra, Adams spectral sequence, and Freed-Hopkins's t…

2018-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

This is the second of a series of two technical papers devoted to the analysis of holonomy invariants in strict higher gauge theory with end applications in higher Chern--Simons theory. We provide a definition of trace over a crossed module such to yield surface knot invariants upon application to 2-holonomies. We show…

2015-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines approximate fibrations in higher topos theory.

problem Defining approximate fibrations in a new mathematical framework.
method Introducing approximate fibrations for geometric morphisms of \infty-topoi, providing characterizations and comparing to previous definitions.
result Generalization of shape-theoretic characterizations to a topos-theoretical proof.

This is the first of a series of two technical papers devoted to the analysis of holonomy invariants in strict higher gauge theory with end applications in higher Chern--Simons theory. For a flat 2--connection, we define the 2-holonomy of surface knots of arbitrary genus and determine its covariance properties under 1-…

2015-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of symmetries in 2D Yang-Mills theory, including orbifolds and higher forms.

problem Understanding symmetries and anomalies in 2D Yang-Mills theory.
method Combining continuum methods, topological defects, and higher gauge theory.
result Unified description of higher and lower form gauge fields, identifying spontaneous symmetry breaking.

We formulate a 4-dimensional higher gauge theoretic Chern-Simons theory. Its symmetry is encoded in a semistrict Lie 2-algebra equipped with an invariant non singular bilinear form. We analyze the gauge invariance of the theory and show that action is invariant under a higher gauge transformation up to a higher winding…

2014-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In the first part of this paper, we work out a perturbative Lagrangian formulation of semistrict higher gauge theory, that avoids the subtleties of the relationship between Lie 2-groups and algebras by relying exclusively on the structure semistrict Lie 2-algebra v and its automorphism 2-group Aut(v). Gauge transformat…

2011-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper reviews a correspondence between Double Field Theory and bundle gerbes.

problem Exploring a geometric interpretation of Double Field Theory.
method Interpreting Double Field Theory as a field theory on the total space of bundle gerbes.
result Double Field Theory can be seen as a higher geometric field theory.

The study examines higher-order modern portfolio theory with complex critical points and feasible portfolio variety.

problem Understanding the complex critical points and feasible portfolio variety in higher-order modern portfolio theory.
method Established genericity conditions for utility functions with higher-order cumulants, analyzed discriminant loci, and determined the dimension and degree of the feasible portfolio variety.
result The utility function has a constant number of complex critical points under genericity conditions, and the feasible portfolio variety has a determined dimension and degree.

Generalizes Carathéodory form for higher-order field theories.

problem Extending the Carathéodory form to second and higher-order Lagrangians.
method Geometric operations applied to the Poincaré--Cartan form and Lepage forms.
result Generalized Carathéodory form for second and higher-order Lagrangians.

We explain that general differential calculus and Lie theory have a common foundation: Lie Calculus is differential calculus, seen from the point of view of Lie theory, by making use of the groupoid concept as link between them. Higher order theory naturally involves higher algebra (n-fold groupoids).(conceptual, topol…

2017-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs a new geometric structure on surfaces to generalize Teichmüller theory.

problem Exploring new geometric structures in Teichmüller theory.
method Uses the punctual Hilbert scheme of the plane to construct a higher complex structure and explores its properties.
result Establishes a canonical diffeomorphism between the moduli space of higher complex structures and Hitchin's component.

These are notes for four lectures on higher structures in M-theory as presented at workshops at the Erwin Schroedinger Institute and Tohoku University. The first lecture gives an overview of systems of multiple M5-branes and introduces the relevant mathematical structures underlying a local description of higher gauge …

2016-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalize the Lagrangian-Hamiltonian formalism of Skinner and Rusk to higher order field theories on fiber bundles. As a byproduct we solve the long standing problem of defining, in a coordinate free manner, a Hamiltonian formalism for higher order Lagrangian field theories. Namely, our formalism does only depend o…

2009-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper constructs a transfer map for codimension 2 submanifolds in higher index theory.

problem Higher index theory of codimension 2 submanifolds.
method Construction of codimension 2 transfer map and adjoint relationship with cyclic cohomology.
result Established adjoint relationship between codimension 2 transfer map and co-transfer map in cyclic cohomology.

The aim of this paper is to propose an unambiguous intrinsic formalism for higher-order field theories which avoids the arbitrariness in the generalization of the conventional description of field theories, which implies the existence of different Cartan forms and Legendre transformations. We propose a differential-geo…

2009-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In this technical paper, we present a new formulation of higher parallel transport in strict higher gauge theory required for the rigorous construction of Wilson lines and surfaces. Our approach is based on an original notion of Lie crossed module cocycle and cocycle 1- and 2-gauge transformation with a non standard do…

2014-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The first part of this text is a gentle exposition of some basic constructions and results in the extended prequantum theory of Chern-Simons-type gauge field theories. We explain in some detail how the action functional of ordinary 3d Chern-Simons theory is naturally localized ("extended", "multi-tiered") to a map on t…

2013-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a Donaldson-Witten type field theory in eight dimensions on manifolds with Spin(7)Spin(7) holonomy. We prove that the stress tensor is BRST exact for metric variations preserving the holonomy and we give the invariants for this class of variations. In six and seven dimensions we propose similar theories on Calabi…

1997-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop the intersection theory at relative chain-cochain level, and apply it along with the use of Seifert disks for an oriented link to give a combinatorial algorithm to compute Massey's higher order linking numbers. It is subtle to compute higher-order linking numbers, and it has been a folklore to use the inters…

2014-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper extends rack and quandle covering theory using higher categorical Galois theory.

problem Developing a higher covering theory of racks and quandles.
method Applying techniques from higher categorical Galois theory to extend and clarify the foundations of rack and quandle coverings.
result Identification of meaningful higher-dimensional centrality conditions defining higher coverings of racks and quandles.

The work proposes a geometric background of the theory of field interactions and strings in spaces with higher order anisotropy. Our approach proceeds by developing the concept of higher order anisotropic superspace which unifies the logical and mathematical aspects of modern Kaluza-Klein theories and generalized Lagra…

1996-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops higher-order Euler-Poincaré field equations for principal G-bundles.

problem Formulating field equations for higher-order jet bundles of principal G-bundles.
method Reduction theory applied to GG-invariant Lagrangian field theories on jet bundles, transferring Hamilton's principle to reduced configuration bundles.
result Higher-order Euler-Poincaré field equations are equivalent to conservation of Noether current.