BoRA finetunes multi-task LLMs by sharing information through hierarchical priors.
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Paper introduces hierarchical softmax for global hierarchical classification tasks.
In order to learn quickly with few samples, meta-learning utilizes prior knowledge learned from previous tasks. However, a critical challenge in meta-learning is task uncertainty and heterogeneity, which can not be handled via globally sharing knowledge among tasks. In this paper, based on gradient-based meta-learning,…
Boxhead dataset tests autoencoder disentanglement in hierarchical data.
Real-world tasks are often highly structured. Hierarchical reinforcement learning (HRL) has attracted research interest as an approach for leveraging the hierarchical structure of a given task in reinforcement learning (RL). However, identifying the hierarchical policy structure that enhances the performance of RL is n…
Deep neural networks have been shown to be very successful at learning feature hierarchies in supervised learning tasks. Generative models, on the other hand, have benefited less from hierarchical models with multiple layers of latent variables. In this paper, we prove that hierarchical latent variable models do not ta…
Convolutional networks outperform shallow classifiers on certain tasks due to hierarchical structure.
Autonomous agents can learn by imitating teacher demonstrations of the intended behavior. Hierarchical control policies are ubiquitously useful for such learning, having the potential to break down structured tasks into simpler sub-tasks, thereby improving data efficiency and generalization. In this paper, we propose a…
Director learns hierarchical behaviors from pixels, outperforming exploration methods.
The use of imitation learning to learn a single policy for a complex task that has multiple modes or hierarchical structure can be challenging. In fact, previous work has shown that when the modes are known, learning separate policies for each mode or sub-task can greatly improve the performance of imitation learning. …
Deep networks, composed of multiple layers of hierarchical distributed representations, tend to learn low-level features in initial layers and transition to high-level features towards final layers. Paradigms such as transfer learning, multi-task learning, and continual learning leverage this notion of generic hierarch…
Hierarchical framework for model evaluation on leaderboards
Most previous studies on multi-agent reinforcement learning focus on deriving decentralized and cooperative policies to maximize a common reward and rarely consider the transferability of trained policies to new tasks. This prevents such policies from being applied to more complex multi-agent tasks. To resolve these li…
We learn multiple hypotheses for related tasks under a latent hierarchical relationship between tasks. We exploit the intuition that for domain adaptation, we wish to share classifier structure, but for multitask learning, we wish to share covariance structure. Our hierarchical model is seen to subsume several previous…
SRHM explains deep learning's hierarchy and insensitivity to transformations.
This paper tackles multilingual speech processing by optimizing conflicting objectives hierarchically.
Deep networks learn hierarchical data by invariant representations.
We present Multitask Soft Option Learning(MSOL), a hierarchical multitask framework based on Planning as Inference. MSOL extends the concept of options, using separate variational posteriors for each task, regularized by a shared prior. This ''soft'' version of options avoids several instabilities during training in a …
Robot learns multiple tasks hierarchically by transferring knowledge.
Hierarchical reinforcement learning has demonstrated significant success at solving difficult reinforcement learning (RL) tasks. Previous works have motivated the use of hierarchy by appealing to a number of intuitive benefits, including learning over temporally extended transitions, exploring over temporally extended …
Method learns hierarchical representations of samples and features simultaneously.
This paper explores vulnerabilities in hierarchical graph pooling neural networks for graph classification.
With the rapid increase of compound databases available in medicinal and material science, there is a growing need for learning representations of molecules in a semi-supervised manner. In this paper, we propose an unsupervised hierarchical feature extraction algorithm for molecules (or more generally, graph-structured…
Unified theory for neural scaling laws in hierarchically compositional data.
HiDe learns hierarchical control for complex tasks by separating planning and control.
HAL learns hierarchical affordances to prune impossible subtasks, improving reinforcement learning efficiency.
Unified framework for efficient surrogate modeling in manufacturing.
A novel framework for adaptive multi-agent communication in reinforcement learning.
A new benchmark task for evaluating policy learning in complex, high-dimensional action spaces.
In hierarchical reinforcement learning a major challenge is determining appropriate low-level policies. We propose an unsupervised learning scheme, based on asymmetric self-play from Sukhbaatar et al. (2018), that automatically learns a good representation of sub-goals in the environment and a low-level policy that can…
Proves efficient learning of hierarchical structure in meta-reinforcement learning.
MTL-NAS combines NAS with GP-MTL for task-agnostic multi-task learning.
Deep learning models based on CNNs are predominantly used in image classification tasks. Such approaches, assuming independence of object categories, normally use a CNN as a feature learner and apply a flat classifier on top of it. Object classes in many settings have hierarchical relations, and classifiers exploiting …
HapNet predicts marketing campaign effects using a hierarchical structure.
Paper proposes a Renyi entropy-based method for tuning hierarchical topic models.
HGNN learns augmented features for deep multi-task learning.
We propose a novel hierarchical generative model with a simple Markovian structure and a corresponding inference model. Both the generative and inference model are trained using the adversarial learning paradigm. We demonstrate that the hierarchical structure supports the learning of progressively more abstract represe…
Several real problems ranging from text classification to computational biology are characterized by hierarchical multi-label classification tasks. Most of the methods presented in literature focused on tree-structured taxonomies, but only few on taxonomies structured according to a Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG). In thi…
MxPool learns graph features from diverse graphs using a hierarchical structure.
Typically, Softmax is used in the final layer of a neural network to get a probability distribution for output classes. But the main problem with Softmax is that it is computationally expensive for large scale data sets with large number of possible outputs. To approximate class probability efficiently on such large sc…
Hierarchical reinforcement learning deals with the problem of breaking down large tasks into meaningful sub-tasks. Autonomous discovery of these sub-tasks has remained a challenging problem. We propose a novel method of learning sub-tasks by combining paradigms of routing in computer networks and graph based skill disc…
Hierarchical reinforcement learning is a promising approach to tackle long-horizon decision-making problems with sparse rewards. Unfortunately, most methods still decouple the lower-level skill acquisition process and the training of a higher level that controls the skills in a new task. Leaving the skills fixed can le…
Learning-to-learn or meta-learning leverages data-driven inductive bias to increase the efficiency of learning on a novel task. This approach encounters difficulty when transfer is not advantageous, for instance, when tasks are considerably dissimilar or change over time. We use the connection between gradient-based me…
Transformers prefer simpler explanations in hierarchical tasks.
Method preserves order in hierarchical clustering of ordered data.
Proposes HOTA-FedGradNorm for faster and robust PFL in noisy channels.
MERLIN tackles multi-objective task scheduling with hierarchical DRL, outperforming existing methods.
Hierarchical Bayesian methods can unify many related tasks (e.g. k-shot classification, conditional and unconditional generation) as inference within a single generative model. However, when this generative model is expressed as a powerful neural network such as a PixelCNN, we show that existing learning techniques typ…