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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for hidden patterns

RBM models reveal how hidden unit tail behavior affects pattern reconstruction.

problem Understanding how the tail behavior of hidden units in RBMs influences pattern reconstruction.
method Identified an effective energy function for RBMs and studied its local minima.
result The ability to reconstruct patterns depends on the tail behavior of the hidden unit prior distribution.

FEALM learns features for better nonlinear DR of hidden patterns.

problem DR misses important patterns on distorted manifolds.
method FEALM generates optimized projections using an optimization algorithm and neighbor-shape dissimilarity.
result FEALM captures important patterns on hidden manifolds.

Study develops a new model for predicting individual mobility based on activity patterns.

problem Existing mobility prediction methods overlook underlying activity patterns.
method Activity-based hidden Markov model (IOHMM) using transit smart card data.
result Proposed model achieves similar prediction performance to LSTM but also provides behavioral insights.

New method builds complex networks from attribute interactions without normalization.

problem Improving high-level classification algorithms by capturing hidden attribute interactions.
method Proposes a new complex network building methodology based on attribute-attribute interactions, avoiding normalization.
result Demonstrates improved performance in high-level classification techniques.

We aim to model unknown file processing. As the content of log files often evolves over time, we established a dynamic statistical model which learns and adapts processing and parsing rules. First, we limit the amount of unstructured text by focusing only on those frequent patterns which lead to the desired output tabl…

2020-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Price movements of stock market are not totally random. In fact, what drives the financial market and what pattern financial time series follows have long been the interest that attracts economists, mathematicians and most recently computer scientists [17]. This paper gives an idea about the trend analysis of stock mar…

2013-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce switched linear projections for expressing the activity of a neuron in a deep neural network in terms of a single linear projection in the input space. The method works by isolating the active subnetwork, a series of linear transformations, that determine the entire computation of the network for a given i…

2019-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Neural networks learn more efficiently with hidden factorial structures.

problem Challenges in high-dimensional statistical learning.
method Controlled experimental framework to test neural networks' ability to exploit hidden factorial structures.
result Neural networks can leverage hidden factorial structures to learn discrete distributions more efficiently.

SWoTTeD discovers hidden temporal patterns in EHR data.

problem Complex temporal patterns in EHR data.
method Sliding Window for Temporal Tensor Decomposition (SWoTTeD) with constraints and regularizations.
result SWoTTeD achieves at least as accurate reconstruction as state-of-the-art models and extracts meaningful temporal phenotypes.

Nowadays, deep learning can be employed to a wide ranges of fields including medicine, engineering, etc. In deep learning, Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is extensively used in the pattern and sequence recognition, video analysis, natural language processing, spam detection, topic categorization, regression analysi…

2018-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The study uses Hidden Markov Models to analyze student enrollment patterns and academic performance.

problem Limited understanding of how enrollment patterns affect academic performance.
method Applied Hidden Markov Models to categorize enrollment strategies and compare academic outcomes.
result Mixed enrollment strategies lead to better academic performance, especially during part-time semesters.

Model predicts Bitcoin's future movements using multimodal pattern matching.

problem Challenges in predicting Bitcoin's volatile future movements.
method Ranking similar past chart patterns given current chart information.
result Improves directional prediction of Bitcoin's future movements.

Paper proposes efficient algorithm for recovering sparsity pattern from deterministic missing data.

problem Recovering sparsity pattern from datasets with deterministic missing structure.
method Proposes an efficient algorithm for missing value imputation using topological property of censorship filter.
result Consistently recovers the sparsity pattern with high probability in polynomial time and logarithmic sample complexity.

We propose a Bayesian nonparametric mixture model for prediction- and information extraction tasks with an efficient inference scheme. It models categorical-valued time series that exhibit dynamics from multiple underlying patterns (e.g. user behavior traces). We simplify the idea of capturing these patterns by hierarc…

2017-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

A model of associative memory is studied, which stores and reliably retrieves many more patterns than the number of neurons in the network. We propose a simple duality between this dense associative memory and neural networks commonly used in deep learning. On the associative memory side of this duality, a family of mo…

2016-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

RBMs model binary interactions with hidden node activation effects.

problem Understanding how RBM hidden node activation affects binary variable distributions.
method Investigated RBM marginal distributions with different hidden node activation functions.
result Found exact expressions for RBM marginals as interacting binary variables.

TimeTrail detects financial fraud patterns through temporal correlation analysis.

problem Detecting and explaining complex financial fraud patterns.
method Temporal data enrichment, dynamic correlation analysis, interpretable pattern visualization.
result TimeTrail outperforms conventional methods in accuracy and interpretability.

Paper presents a method for probabilistic load forecasting using adaptive online learning.

problem Inability to assess intrinsic uncertainties and capture dynamic changes in consumption patterns.
method Adaptive online learning of hidden Markov models for recursive parameter updates and sequential prediction.
result Significant improvement in performance compared to existing techniques across various scenarios.

We present here a general framework and a specific algorithm for predicting the destination, route, or more generally a pattern, of an ongoing journey, building on the recent work of [Y. Lassoued, J. Monteil, Y. Gu, G. Russo, R. Shorten, and M. Mevissen, "Hidden Markov model for route and destination prediction," in IE…

2018-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces a new method to compute pseudoinverse for ELM with large datasets.

problem Efficient computation of pseudoinverse for ELM with large datasets.
method Rank-based matrix decomposition of the hidden layer matrix.
result Optimal training time and reduced computational complexity for large hidden nodes.

The study finds conditions for compressing the hidden dimension of Graph Transformers for transductive learning.

problem The challenge of efficiently analyzing and training Graph Transformers for transductive learning.
method Theoretical bounds on hidden dimension compression for Graph Transformers, considering both sparse and dense variants.
result Theoretical findings on how and under what conditions the hidden dimension of Graph Transformers can be compressed.

Deep neural networks show some layers better align with data than others.

problem Understanding why some layers in deep neural networks better align with data.
method Introducing the Equilibrium Hypothesis to connect alignment pattern to signal propagation.
result The Equilibrium Hypothesis explains the ascent-descent pattern of alignment in deep neural networks.

New model for time series classification from single example.

problem Classifying time series patterns from limited data.
method Developed a Hidden semi-Markov Model with variable state duration.
result Different representations of state duration have distinct strengths and weaknesses.

Paper proposes a new HMM approach for better action recognition.

problem Capturing complex temporal dependency patterns in skeleton-based actions.
method Introduces a hierarchical HMM with a latent variable layer for dynamic inference.
result Proposed approach effectively models complex sequential data and handles missing values.

In this paper, computer-based techniques for stylistic analysis of paintings are applied to the five panels of the 14th century Peruzzi Altarpiece by Giotto di Bondone. Features are extracted by combining a dual-tree complex wavelet transform with a hidden Markov tree (HMT) model. Hierarchical clustering is used to ide…

2014-01-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Discrete return (DR) Laser Detection and Ranging (Ladar) systems provide a series of echoes that reflect from objects in a scene. These can be first, last or multi-echo returns. In contrast, Full-Waveform (FW)-Ladar systems measure the intensity of light reflected from objects continuously over a period of time. In a c…

2016-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Consumer Demand Response (DR) is an important research and industry problem, which seeks to categorize, predict and modify consumer's energy consumption. Unfortunately, traditional clustering methods have resulted in many hundreds of clusters, with a given consumer often associated with several clusters, making it diff…

2017-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose and analyze a new family of algorithms for training neural networks with ReLU activations. Our algorithms are based on the technique of alternating minimization: estimating the activation patterns of each ReLU for all given samples, interleaved with weight updates via a least-squares step. The main focus of …

2018-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗