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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for helicoidal surfaces

Study spacelike loxodromes on helicoidal surfaces in Lorentzian n-space.

problem Characterize spacelike loxodromes on helicoidal surfaces in Lorentzian n-space.
method Find parametrizations of spacelike loxodromes on both spacelike and timelike helicoidal surfaces.
result Classification of spacelike loxodromes on helicoidal surfaces in Lorentzian n-space.

Study helicoidal surfaces from frontals, revealing geometric rigidity and stability of singularities.

problem Investigate helicoidal surfaces of frontals in Euclidean space.
method Using Legendre curves and framed surfaces, derive curvature expressions and analyze deformations.
result Singularities of curves persist under deformations, revealing geometric rigidity and stability.

The paper extends Bour's theorem to BCV spaces with constant mean curvature helicoids.

problem Generalizing Bour's theorem to helicoidal surfaces in BCV spaces.
method Two-parameter family representation of helicoidal surfaces.
result Characterization of helicoidal surfaces with constant mean curvature.

We define a new kind of helicoidal surface of value m. A rotational surface which is isometric to the helicoidal surface of value m is revealed. In addition, we calculate some differential geometric properties of the helicoidal surface of value 3 in three dimensional Euclidean space.

2014-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove: a properly embedded, genus-one minimal surface that is asymptotic to a helicoid and that contains two straight lines must intersect that helicoid precisely in those two lines. In particular, the two lines divide the surface into two connected components that lie on either side of the helicoid. We prove an ana…

2007-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on helicoidal singular minimal surfaces with specific properties.

problem Characterizing singular minimal surfaces invariant by helicoidal motions.
method Analyzing surfaces with mean curvature defined by a specific formula and studying their invariance under helicoidal motions.
result Helicoidal singular minimal surfaces have a specific geometric configuration.

The paper studies timelike loxodromes on specific Lorentzian helicoidal surfaces.

problem Analyzing timelike loxodromes on Lorentzian helicoidal surfaces.
method First-order differential equations, general solutions, explicit parametrizations.
result Explicit parametrizations of timelike loxodromes on Lorentzian helicoidal surfaces.

We prove by variational means the existence of a complete, properly embedded, genus-one minimal surface in R^3 that is asymptotic to a helicoid at infinity. We also prove existence of surfaces that are asymptotic to a helicoid away from the helicoid's axis, but that have infinitely many handles arranged periodically al…

2006-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies helicoidal surfaces of non-lightlike frontals in Lorentz-Minkowski 3-space.

problem Investigating the properties and singularities of helicoidal surfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski space.
method Defining and analyzing two types of helicoidal surfaces, using diffeomorphic transformations and criteria for cusps and cuspidal edges.
result Identification theorems for the singular types of both 1-type and 2-type helicoidal surfaces.

We describe all possible self-similar motions of immersed hypersurfaces in Euclidean space under the mean curvature flow and derive the corresponding hypersurface equations. Then we present a new two-parameter family of immersed helicoidal surfaces that rotate/translate with constant velocity under the flow. We look at…

2011-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we describe a new deformation that connects minimal disks with planar ends with minimal disks with helicoidal ends. In this way, we are able to construct a family of complete minimal surfaces with helicoidal ends that contains the singly periodic genus one helicoid of Hoffman, Karcher and Wei.

2004-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

There exists a properly embedded minimal surface of genus one with one end. The end is asymptotic to the end of the helicoid. This genus one helicoid is constructed as the limit of a continuous one-parameter family of screw-motion invariant minimal surfaces--also asymptotic to the helicoid--that have genus equal to one…

2004-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

For every genus gg, we prove that S2×RS^2 \times R contains complete, properly embedded, genus-gg minimal surfaces whose two ends are asymptotic to helicoids of any prescribed pitch. We also show that as the radius of the S2S^2 tends to infinity, these examples converge smoothly to complete, properly embedded minimal s…

2015-08-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We study surfaces with constant anisotropic mean curvature which are invariant under a helicoidal motion. For functionals with axially symmetric Wulff shapes, we generalize the recently developed twizzler representation of Perdomo to the anisotropic case and show how all helicoidal constant anisotropic mean curvature s…

2010-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

For every genus g, we prove that S^2 x R contains complete, properly embedded, genus-g minimal surfaces whose two ends are asymptotic to helicoids of any prescribed pitch. We also show that as the radius of the S^2 tends to infinity, these examples converge smoothly to complete, properly embedded minimal surfaces in Eu…

2013-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Existence and uniqueness of spherical helicoidal surfaces in 3-sphere via spherical curves.

problem Existence and uniqueness of spherical helicoidal surfaces in 3-sphere.
method Continuous function of distance to axis, spherical angular momentum of spherical curves.
result Existence and uniqueness theorem for spherical helicoidal surfaces in 3-sphere.

The paper classifies helicoidal surfaces with specific curvature functions.

problem Classifying helicoidal surfaces with prescribed mean curvature.
method Phase space analysis for rotationally symmetric H\mathcal{H}-surfaces.
result Classification theorem for even and increasing h\mathfrak{h} on [0,1][0,1].

The paper extends Bour's theorem to helicoidal surfaces with singularities.

problem Proving non-trivial isometric deformations for cuspidal edges under helicoidal motion.
method Generalizing Bour's theorem techniques, proving deformations for generic cuspidal edges.
result Geometric invariants are extrinsic for cuspidal edges under helicoidal motion.

The paper solves the Dirichlet problem for minimal surfaces on unbounded helicoidal domains.

problem Solving the Dirichlet problem for minimal surfaces on unbounded helicoidal domains.
method Analyzes GG-invariant solutions in C2,αC^{2,α} domains with helicoidal projections.
result Existence of GG-invariant solutions with controlled gradient at infinity.

In a previous paper the author introduced the notion of TreadmillSled of a curve, which is an operator that takes regular curves in R^2 to curves in R^2. This operator turned out to be very useful to describe helicoidal surfaces, for example, it provides an interpretation for the profile curve of helicoidal surfaces wi…

2011-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The article constructs helicoidal and catenoidal minimal surfaces in a Lie group.

problem Constructing minimal surfaces in a specific Lie group.
method Weierstrass-type representation for minimal surfaces in Lie groups of dimension three.
result New proof of a half-space theorem for minimal surfaces in E(2)~\widetilde{E(2)}.

The singly periodic genus-one helicoid was in the origin of the discovery of the first example of a complete minimal surface with finite topology but infinite total curvature, the celebrated Hoffman-Karcher-Wei's genus one helicoid. The objective of this paper is to give a uniqueness theorem for the singly periodic gen…

2005-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct helicoid-like embedded minimal disks with axes along self-similar curves modeled on logarithmic spirals. The surfaces have a self-similarity inherited from the curves and the nature of the construction. Moreover, inside of a "logarithmic cone", the surfaces are embedded.

2014-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper shows how Scherk-type surfaces can be decomposed into helicoids.

problem Decomposing Scherk-type zero mean curvature surfaces.
method Using a special Euler-Ramanujan identity and Wick rotation, the paper expresses these surfaces as an infinite superposition of dilated helicoids and provides different finite decompositions.
result Scherk-type zero mean curvature surfaces can be expressed as an infinite superposition of dilated helicoids.

In this paper, helicoidal flat surfaces in the 33-dimensional sphere S3\mathbb{S}^3 are considered. A complete classification of such surfaces is given in terms of their first and second fundamental forms and by linear solutions of the corresponding angle function. The classification is obtained by using the Bianchi-S…

2016-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

There exist two new embedded minimal surfaces, asymptotic to the helicoid. One is periodic, with quotient (by orientation-preserving translations) of genus one. The other is nonperiodic of genus one.

1993-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper characterizes a helicoid in a cylinder with minimal area and unique boundary conditions.

problem Characterize the helicoid in a cylinder with minimal area and specific boundary conditions.
method Characterizes the helicoid HCH_C in a solid cylinder CC from two perspectives: area minimality and boundary conditions.
result The helicoid HCH_C is the unique minimal surface with the specified boundary conditions.

We prove the existence of a complete, embedded, singly periodic minimal surface, whose quotient by vertical translations has genus one and two ends. The existence of this surface was announced in our paper in {\it Bulletin of the AMS}, 29(1):77--84, 1993. Its ends in the quotient are asymptotic to one full turn of the …

1996-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines isometric timelike surfaces in 4D Minkowski space.

problem Analyzing geometric properties of isometric timelike surfaces.
method Study of Bour's theorem for four kinds of timelike helicoidal surfaces, analysis of geometric properties, presentation of parametrizations.
result Introduction of isometric pairs of timelike surfaces with same Gauss map.

The paper analyzes self-similar solutions for mean curvature flow in 3D.

problem Analyzing self-similar solutions for mean curvature flow in R3\mathbb{R}^{3}.
method Analysis of self-similar solutions for surfaces of revolution, ruled surfaces, and cylindrical surfaces under homothetic helicoidal motions.
result Characterization and explicit families of exact solutions for cylindrical surfaces.

Colding and Minicozzi have shown that an embedded minimal disk 0ΣBR0\inΣ\subset B_R in $\Real^3$ with large curvature at 0 looks like a helicoid on the scale of RR. Near 0, this can be sharpened: on the scale of A1(0)|A|^{-1}(0), ΣΣ is close, in a Lipschitz sense, to a piece of a helicoid. We use surfaces constructed by C…

2008-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We solve the Bonnet problem for surfaces in the homogeneous 3-manifolds with a 4-dimensional isometry group. More specifically, we show that a simply connected real analytic surface in H^2xR or S^2xR is uniquely determined pointwise by its metric and its principal curvatures if and only if it is not a minimal or a prop…

2006-12-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The ends of a complete embedded minimal surface of {\em finite total curvature} are well understood (every such end is asymptotic to a catenoid or to a plane). We give a similar characterization for a large class of ends of {\em infinite total curvature}, showing that each such end is asymptotic to a helicoid. The resu…

1997-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

See http://youtu.be/Mf4IE8gWcJs for a YouTube video showing part of the results in this paper. We consider helicoidal immersions in the Euclidean space whose axis of symmetry is the z-axis that are solutions of the equation 2 H=Λ_0-a 1/2 R^2 where H is the mean curvature of the surface, R is the distance form the point…

2014-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Using the lamination theory developed by Colding and Minicozzi for sequences of embedded, finite genus minimal surfaces with boundaries going to infinity \cite{CM5}, we show that the space of genus-one helicoids is compact (modulo rigid motions and homotheties). This generalizes a result of Hoffman and White \cite{HW}.

2009-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗