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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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21 results for hardware-software

This paper tackles co-design of neural hardware and software to improve efficiency.

problem Designing efficient deep learning systems that consider both hardware and software optimizations together.
method Developed a constrained Bayesian optimization framework to automatically identify profitable design points in the joint hardware/software design space.
result Improved energy-delay product by 18% (ResNet) and 40% (DQN) over hand-tuned systems.

A new method for verifying deep learning architectures on FPGAs is proposed.

problem Design-time verification of deep learning architectures on FPGAs.
method 2-Level 3-Way (2L-3W) hardware-software co-verification methodology.
result Layer-by-layer similarity scores of 99% accuracy for successful mappings.

This paper highlights new opportunities for designing large-scale machine learning systems as a consequence of blurring traditional boundaries that have allowed algorithm designers and application-level practitioners to stay -- for the most part -- oblivious to the details of the underlying hardware-level implementatio…

2014-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Research has shown that deep neural networks contain significant redundancy, and that high classification accuracies can be achieved even when weights and activations are quantised down to binary values. Network binarisation on FPGAs greatly increases area efficiency by replacing resource-hungry multipliers with lightw…

2019-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Accessibility is a major challenge of machine learning (ML). Typical ML models are built by specialists and require specialized hardware/software as well as ML experience to validate. This makes it challenging for non-technical collaborators and endpoint users (e.g. physicians) to easily provide feedback on model devel…

2019-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

LUTNet optimizes FPGA for neural network inference, achieving high efficiency.

problem Redundancy in neural networks leads to inefficient hardware implementations.
method Exploits LUTs' flexibility for efficient neural network inference on FPGAs.
result Significant area savings with comparable accuracy compared to state-of-the-art binarized neural networks.

Azure (the cloud service provided by Microsoft) is composed of physical computing units which are called nodes. These nodes are controlled by a software component called Fabric Controller (FC), which can consider the nodes to be in one of many different states such as Ready, Unhealthy, Booting, etc. Some of these state…

2018-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method prunes deep networks in one go without specifying pruning levels.

problem Deep model compression to reduce model size and inference time.
method Learning a pruner network to identify and prune unnecessary filters from a pre-trained network.
result Pruned networks achieve comparable performance to unpruned ones, with significant reduction in model size.

Survey of Graph Neural Networks for efficient computation.

problem Efficient processing of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) is challenging.
method Review of GNN algorithms, software and hardware acceleration analysis.
result Distilled hardware-software, graph-aware, and communication-centric vision for GNN accelerators.

A scalable DL benchmarking platform for evaluating and comparing models, frameworks, and hardware.

problem Lack of a uniform DL benchmarking platform for evaluating and comparing innovations.
method Identified 10 design features for a DL benchmarking platform, proposed MLModelScope, and implemented as an open-source project.
result Demonstrated how model, hardware, and framework selection affect accuracy and performance under different scenarios.

Paper presents a fast framework for root cause analysis in large-scale systems.

problem Challenges in reviewing logs for identifying issues in large-scale production environments.
method Automates root cause analysis on structured logs with improved scalability using frequent item-set mining and association rule learning.
result Proposes a framework that selects unique item-sets for target failures, improving interpretability and scalability.