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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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6491,2981,9462,595 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for groups of formal series

New field invariant refines real spectrum and relates to absolute Galois group.

problem Understanding field invariants related to absolute Galois groups.
method Introducing Artin-Schreier quandles and computing their properties for different types of fields.
result Artin-Schreier quandles provide relations between fields and their absolute Galois groups.

Solves Cauchy problem for a KP hierarchy on non-formal operators and relates to diffeomorphisms.

problem Solving the Cauchy problem for a Kadomtsev-Petviashvili hierarchy on non-formal operators.
method Introduces a version of the KP hierarchy on a regular Frölicher Lie group of non-formal pseudodifferential operators and solves its Cauchy problem.
result Establishes a link between the dressing operator and the action of diffeomorphisms and non-formal Sato-like operators on jet spaces.

Proves well-posedness of KP hierarchy using Frölicher Lie groups and formal pseudo-differential operators.

problem Well-posedness of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili hierarchy in a smooth category.
method Combining Frölicher Lie groups, formal pseudo-differential operators, and Mulase factorization.
result Two proofs of well-posedness for the KP hierarchy in a smooth category.

Explores local structure of morphisms and formal submanifolds in formal manifolds theory.

problem Understanding the local structure of morphisms and formal submanifolds in formal manifolds.
method Study of formal manifolds, including local structure of constant rank morphisms and formal submanifolds.
result Developed the local structure of constant rank morphisms and formal submanifolds.

Study of groups for virtual trefoil and Kishino knots.

problem Characterize groups associated with virtual trefoil and Kishino knots.
method Defined and investigated groups G1,r(L)G_{1,r}(L), G2(L)G_{2}(L), and G3(L)G_{3}(L) for virtual trefoil, found their structures, proved non-isomorphism, and constructed invariants.
result Proved that G3G_3 distinguishes the Kishino knot from the trivial knot.

We develop here a concept of deformed algebras through three examples and an application. Deformed algebras are obtained from a fixed algebra by deformation along a family of indexes, through formal series. We show how the example of deformed algebra used in \cite{Ma2013} is only an example among others, and how they o…

2014-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper presents algebraic structures of Lie-Butcher series.

problem No specific problem is mentioned; it's about the algebraic structures of Lie-Butcher series.
method The paper reviews algebraic operations on Lie-Butcher series and reformulates them as recursive formulae.
result The algebraic theory of Lie-Butcher series has matured.

Researchers use orbital integrals to recover group theoretic information from KK-theory classes.

problem Recovering group theoretic information from KK-theory classes not associated with the discrete series.
method Using maps K0(CrG)oCK_0(C^*_rG) o \mathbb{C} defined by orbital integrals and a fixed point formula for equivariant indices.
result Obtained continuity properties and expressions for formal degrees of discrete series representations.

Our aim is to prove that two formal power series of importance to quantum topology are Gevrey. These series are the Kashaev invariant of a knot (reformulated by Huynh and the second author) and the Gromov norm of the LMO of an integral homology 3-sphere. It follows that the power series associated to a simple Lie algeb…

2006-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we consider formal series associated with events, profiles derived from events, and statistical models that make predictions about events. We prove theorems about realizations for these formal series using the language and tools of Hopf algebras.

2009-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The 3D Index is extended to meromorphic functions on triangulated 3-manifolds.

problem Extending the 3D Index to a broader class of triangulated 3-manifolds.
method Assigning a meromorphic function to each ideal triangulation, invariant under Pachner moves, and expanding it into a Laurent series.
result The meromorphic function can be computed from gluing equations and coincides with the 3D Index for ideal triangulations with strict angle structures.

Power series invariant of hyperbolic 3-manifolds matches knot invariants.

problem Understanding topological invariants of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Perturbative power series associated with ideally triangulated cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
result The power series agrees with Kashaev and Andersen-Kashaev invariants to all orders.

The authors define a polytope invariant for certain groups, including 3-manifold and free-by-cyclic groups.

problem Defining an invariant for specific groups.
method Associated to an L2L^2-acyclic group ΓΓ, an invariant P(Γ)\mathcal{P}(Γ) is a formal difference of polytopes in H1(Γ;R)H_1(Γ;\Bbb{R}).
result The invariant P(Γ)\mathcal{P}(Γ) can be an actual polytope for many groups, including 3-manifold and free-by-cyclic groups.

The loop invariants of Dimofte-Garoufalidis is a formal power series with arithmetically interesting coefficients that conjecturally appears in the asymptotics of the Kashaev invariant of a knot to all orders in 1/N1/N. We develop methods implemented in SnapPy that compute the first 6 coefficients of the formal power se…

2015-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Global methods outperform local in forecasting groups of time series, even in heterogeneous datasets.

problem Forecasting groups of time series, especially in heterogeneous datasets.
method Local methods consider each series separately, global methods fit a single model to all series.
result Global methods can outperform local methods in forecasting groups of time series, even in heterogeneous datasets.

Mathematical treatment of path integrals in quantum field theory.

problem Understanding the mathematical meaning of path integrals in quantum field theory.
method Perturbative approach using Wick's theorem and coordinate changes.
result Established invariance properties of Wick expansions under coordinate changes and symmetries.

The paper is concerned with the Kontsevich-Zagier formal power series f(q)=n=0(1q)...(1qn) f(q)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty (1-q)... (1-q^n) and its analytic properties. To begin with, we give an explicit formula for the Borel transform of the associated formal power series F(x)=e1/(24x)f(e1/x)F(x)=e^{-1/(24x)}f(e^{-1/x}) from which its analytic continuation, i…

2006-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers construct a series from knot data to match Kashaev invariant coefficients.

problem Constructing a series from knot data to match Kashaev invariant coefficients.
method Using Neumann-Zagier data and complex roots of unity, constructing a power series from a knot complement.
result The coefficients of the constructed series lie in the trace field of the knot, adjoined a complex root of unity.

This paper extends Lie algebra contractions to infinite-dimensional spaces for better understanding of group limits.

problem Understanding group limits through Lie algebra contractions, especially in infinite-dimensional settings.
method Using infinite-dimensional Lie algebras and their integration theory, the paper constructs Lie group expansions.
result Explicit descriptions of Lie groups in elementary terms, including applications to Newtonian gravity.

The abstract discusses convergent realizations of Lie subalgebras in control theory.

problem Characterizing Lie subalgebras that can be realized as convergent vector fields.
method Generalizations and reformulations of algebraic properties for output realization.
result Recovery and clarification of previous results on control-affine systems and realization of Chen-Fliess series.

Study series invariants of plumbed 3-manifolds using root lattices.

problem Understanding invariants of plumbed 3-manifolds twisted by root lattices.
method Use formal series to study invariants, decompose Z^(q)\widehat{Z}(q), and compute in specific cases.
result Show that Z^(q)\widehat{Z}(q) is unique and decomposes into related series invariant under five Neumann moves.

The paper examines formality properties of finitely generated groups and Lie algebras.

problem Formality properties of finitely generated groups and Lie algebras.
method Analysis of various Lie algebras attached to groups, including Malcev, graded, and holonomy Lie algebras, and their behavior under different algebraic operations.
result The 1-minimal model of the group and Taylor expansions provide key tools to understand formality properties.

The paper explores connections between braids, links, and cobordisms using algebraic methods.

problem Investigating functions on manifolds and their connections to braids, links, and cobordisms.
method Algebraic methods including group theory, sheaves, and formal groups.
result Constructs Lazard's one-dimensional universal commutative formal group and applies it to cobordism theory.

Paper classifies solutions to oriented associativity equations on flat F-manifolds.

problem Classifying quasi-homogeneous formal power series solutions.
method Introducing monodromy local moduli and solving Riemann-Hilbert-Birkhoff problem.
result Formal germs of flat F-manifolds are convergent if not strictly doubly resonant.

Framework infers coordination strategies from movement data.

problem Inferring individual movement strategies from group data.
method Formalizes Coordination Strategy Inference Problem; provides methodology to infer strategies.
result Framework accurately infers strategies in simulated and real-world datasets.