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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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175350524699 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for group representation theory

Based on the analogies between knot theory and number theory, we study a deformation theory for SL_2-representations of knot groups, following after Mazur's deformation theory of Galois representations. Firstly, by employing the pseudo-SL_2-representations, we prove the existence of the universal deformation of a given…

2014-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum theory uses modular group representations to assign invariants to 3-manifolds.

problem Assigning invariants to 3-manifolds via modular group representations.
method Projective representations of the modular group derived from a noncommutative torus.
result Computed traces and determinants of matrices associated with modular group elements.

Researchers create projective representations of Hecke groups using TQFT.

problem Constructing projective representations of Hecke groups.
method Using Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev topological quantum field theory of higher genus surfaces.
result The representation's image group is infinite at low levels in genus 2.

The paper studies conjugating complex representations into real ones.

problem Understanding representations of surface groups into complex Lie groups.
method Analyzes representations of finitely generated groups into PGL(k,C)PGL(k, \mathbb{C}) and determines conjugacy conditions.
result Identifies representations in the larger variety that are conjugate in PGL(k,C)PGL(k, \mathbb{C}) to a representation in PGL(k,R)PGL(k, \mathbb{R}).

We prove that a polar orthogonal representation of a real reductive algebraic group has the same closed orbits as the isotropy representation of a pseudo-Riemannian symmetric space. We also develop a partial structural theory of polar orthogonal representations of real reductive algebraic groups which slightly generali…

2008-01-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops theory of Anosov representations for Fuchsian groups, showing stability and analytical properties.

problem Understanding geometrically finite Fuchsian groups and their representations.
method Theory of Anosov representations, type-preserving deformations, limit maps, relative Anosov and dominated representations.
result Cusped Hitchin representations are Borel Anosov, stable under deformations, and limit maps vary analytically.

Characterizes Coxeter groups with convex cocompact representations in projective space.

problem Understanding representations of Coxeter groups as convex cocompact reflection groups.
method Investigates representations of Coxeter groups into GL(n,R) as geometric reflection groups in projective space.
result Characterizes Coxeter groups that admit convex cocompact representations and describes the spaces of such representations.

The paper reinterprets knot group invariants using affine transformations.

problem Alexander invariants of knots and their geometric interpretation.
method Representation varieties of knot groups into extrmAGL1(C) extrm{AGL}_1(\mathbb{C}).
result Alexander polynomial as the singular locus of a coherent sheaf.

GQML uses symmetries from representation theory to improve quantum machine learning.

problem Creating quantum models with symmetries to improve performance.
method Introduction to representation theory for quantum learning, focusing on group actions and symmetries.
result Effective implementation of GQML requires knowledge of group representation theory.

We introduce the idea of *representation stability* (and several variations) for a sequence of representations V_n of groups G_n. A central application of the new viewpoint we introduce here is the importation of representation theory into the study of homological stability. This makes it possible to extend classical t…

2010-08-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In this easy introduction to higher gauge theory, we describe parallel transport for particles and strings in terms of 2-connections on 2-bundles. Just as ordinary gauge theory involves a gauge group, this generalization involves a gauge '2-group'. We focus on 6 examples. First, every abelian Lie group gives a Lie 2-gr…

2010-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores proper actions and their relation to representation theory, with new quantitative methods.

problem Understanding proper actions and their connection to representation theory.
method Geometric criteria, sharpness measure, and dynamical volume estimates.
result New quantitative methods have established temperedness criteria for unitary representations.

Fast algorithm for braid group Hecke representation, applied to knot invariants.

problem Computing topological invariants of knots efficiently.
method Representation-theoretic approach to braid group, leveraging quantum topology.
result Fast algorithm for Hecke representation of braid group, finding non-trivial braids.

The paper constructs representations of flat virtual braids by free group automorphisms.

problem Representing flat virtual braids by automorphisms of free groups.
method Construction of representations of flat virtual braid groups FVBnFVB_n by automorphisms of free groups of rank 2n2n.
result Established conditions of faithfulness and properties of the kernel for n3n\ge3.

Group equivariant neural networks simplify complex tasks with group representation theory.

problem Challenging tasks requiring input transformations like rotations.
method Group representation theory, non-commutative harmonic analysis, differential geometry.
result A neural network is group equivariant if and only if it has a convolutional structure.

Extending braid group representations to singular braid monoids and groups.

problem Extending braid group representations to singular braid monoids and groups.
method Investigating the extension of representations from braid groups to singular braid monoids and groups, and computing defects.
result Constructing a linear representation of the singular braid group that is an extension of the Lawrence-Krammer-Bigelow representation and computing its defect.

These notes of a course given at IRMA in April 2009 cover some aspects of the representation theory of fundamental groups of manifolds of dimension at most 3 in compact Lie groups, mainly $\su$. We give detailed examples, develop the techniques of twisted cohomology and gauge theory. We review Chern-Simons theory and d…

2010-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Consider a finite, regular cover YXY\to X of finite graphs, with associated deck group GG. We relate the topology of the cover to the structure of H1(Y;C)H_1(Y;\mathbb{C}) as a GG-representation. A central object in this study is the {\em primitive homology} group $H_1^{\mathrm{prim}}(Y;\mathbb{C})\subseteq H_1(Y;\mathbb{…

2016-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the geometric and dynamical properties of maximal representations of surface groups into Hermitian Lie groups of rank 2. Combining tools from Higgs bundle theory, the theory of Anosov representations, and pseudo-Riemannian geometry, we obtain various results of interest. We prove that these repr…

2017-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper discusses groups where twisted Alexander polynomials vanish.

problem Understanding groups with vanishing twisted Alexander polynomials.
method Introduced and studied twisted Alexander vanishing groups, constructed knots, and analyzed representations.
result Every faithful irreducible representation of a TAV group causes the twisted Alexander polynomial to be zero.

Autoencoder learns group representations from actions, improving future prediction accuracy.

problem Learning internal models of interactions with the real world.
method Homomorphism autoencoder with group representation trained on equivariance-derived loss.
result Agents can predict future actions with improved accuracy.

Study projective representations of infinite-dimensional Hilbert-Lie groups.

problem Characterize and classify representations of Hilbert-Lie groups.
method Use covariance with respect to one-parameter groups of automorphisms and implement perturbation theory.
result Explicit determination of central extensions for projective representations.

The paper calculates Alexander polynomials for knots using finite group representations.

problem Calculating Alexander polynomials for knots using specific group representations.
method Defined twisted Alexander polynomials associated with regular representations of finite groups.
result Several formulas for the twisted Alexander polynomial are provided.

Quantum theory constructs a group and skein module for knot complements.

problem Understanding the fundamental group of knot complements using quantum methods.
method Using bottom tangles, the universal space of quantum representations is constructed, then factored by the skein relation to get the skein module.
result Derives recurrence relation for the colored Jones polynomial, known as AqA_q polynomial.

We calculate certain homotopy groups of the moduli spaces for representations of a compact oriented surface in the Lie groups GL(n,C) and U(p,q). Our approach relies on the interpretation of these representations in terms of Higgs bundles and uses Bott--Morse theory on the corresponding moduli spaces.

2005-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by the study of the interrelation between functorial and algebraic quantum field theory, we point out that on any locally trivial bundle of compact groups, representations up to homotopy are enough to separate points by means of the associated representations in cohomol- ogy. Furthermore, we observe that the …

2015-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the geometry and partial differential equations arising from the consideration of group-determinants, and representation theory. The simplest and most striking such example is undoubtedly that of the Humbert operator, associated with the cyclic group Z/3Z. This operator appears as a natural extension of the La…

2019-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗