A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.
We extend certain homomorphisms defined on the higher Torelli subgroups of the mapping class group to crossed homomorphisms defined on the entire mapping class group. In particular, for every k≥2, we construct a crossed homomorphism εk which extends Morita's homomorphism τ~k to the entire mapping clas…
We extend each higher Johnson homomorphism to a crossed homomorphism from the automorphism group of a finite-rank free group to a finite-rank abelian group. We also extend each Morita homomorphism to a crossed homomorphism from the mapping class group of once-bounded surface to a finite-rank abelian group. This improve…
Johnson and Livingston have characterized peripheral structures in homomorphs of knot groups. We extend their approach to the case of links. The main result is an algebraic characterization of all possible peripheral structures in certain homomorphic images of link groups.
Let K be the kernel of an epimorphism G -> Z, where G is a finitely presented group. If K has infinitely many subgroups of index 2, 3, or 4, then it has uncountably many. Moreover, if K is the commutator subgroup of a classical knot group G, then any homomorphism from K onto the symmetric group S_2 lifts to a homomorph…
The paper studies symmetries in quandles and their relative versions.
problem Understanding symmetries in quandle structures and their transformations.
method Introducing relative versions of inner automorphism and transvection groups, and using them to characterize and classify surjective homomorphisms.
result Characterization of connected homomorphisms and classification of quandle structures under certain symmetry assumptions.
We introduce the notion of tight homomorphism into a locally compact group with nonvanishing bounded cohomology and study these homomorphisms in detail when the target is a Lie group of Hermitian type. Tight homomorphisms between Lie groups of Hermitian type give rise to tight totally geodesic maps of Hermitian symmetr…
Let M and N be two closed C∞ manifolds and let Diffc(M) denote the group of C∞ diffeomorphisms isotopic to the identity. We prove that any (discrete) group homomorphism between Diffc(M) and Diffc(N) is continuous. We also show that a non-trivial group homomorphism $…
This paper concerns rigidity of the mapping class groups. We show that any homomorphism φ:Modg→Modh between mapping class groups of closed orientable surfaces with distinct genera g>h is trivial if g≥3 and has finite image for all g≥1. Some implications are drawn for more general homomo…
If phi: G-->G' is a surjective homomorphism, we prove that the twisted Alexander polynomial of G is divisible by the twisted Alexander polynomial of G'. As an application, we show non-existence of surjective homomorphism between certain knot groups.
We prove that either the images of the mapping class groups by quantum representations are not isomorphic to higher rank lattices or else the kernels have a large number of normal generators. Further we show that the images of the mapping class groups have nontrivial 2-cohomology, at least for small levels. For this pu…
We propose an approach to study non-Abelian Iwasawa theory, using the idea of Johnson homomorphisms in low dimensional topology. We introduce arithmetic analogues of Johnson homomorphisms/maps, called the p-Johnson homomorphisms/maps, associated to the Zassenhaus filtration of a pro-p Galois group over a Z_p-extension …
We refine the construction of quasi-homomorphisms on mapping class groups. It is useful to know that there are unbounded quasi-homomorphisms which are bounded when restricted to particular subgroups since then one deduces that the mapping class group is not boundedly generated by these subgroups. In this note we enlarg…
This is partly a survey and partly a research article. Some known results and open problems about Kaehler groups (fundamental groups of compact Kaehler manifolds) are discussed. A new notion of Kaehler homomorphism is introduced. This is a homomorphism induced by a holomorphic map between these types of manifolds. Some…
Study on flux homomorphism and its extension in symplectic group of a disk.
problem Understanding the flux homomorphism and its extension in symplectic group.
method Defined and analyzed the flux homomorphism and its extension, determined the Euler class, and investigated its relation to group 2-cocycle and Calabi invariant.
result Determined the Euler class of the flux extension and investigated its relation to group 2-cocycle and Calabi invariant.
Johnson has defined a surjective homomorphism from the Torelli subgroup of the mapping class group of the surface of genus g with one boundary component to ∧3H, the third exterior product of the homology of the surface. Morita then extended Johnson's homomorphism to a homomorphism from the entire mapping cla…
Kawauchi defined a group structure on the set of homology S1\timesS2's under an equivalence relation called H-cobordism. This group receives a homomorphism from the knot concordance group, given by the operation of zero-surgery. It is natural to ask whether the zero-surgery homomorphism is injecti…
We give a new proof of a celebrated theorem of Dennis Johnson that asserts that the kernel of the Johnson homomorphism on the Torelli subgroup of the mapping class group is generated by separating twists. In fact, we prove a more general result that also applies to "subsurface Torelli groups". Using this, we extend Joh…
We give elementary applications of quasi-homomorphisms to growth problems in groups. A particular case concerns the number of torsion elements required to factorise a given element in the mapping class group of a surface.