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169,051 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for group deformations

We develop the foundations of the deformation theory of compact complete affine space forms and affine crystallographic groups. Using methods from the theory of linear algebraic groups we show that these deformation spaces inherit an algebraic structure from the space of crystallographic homomorphisms. We also study th…

2008-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a brief overview of the current state of the study of the deformation theory of Kleinian groups. The topics covered include the definition of the deformation space of a Kleinian group and of several important subspaces; a discussion of the parametrization by topological data of the components of the closure of …

1998-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper derives Gauss-Bonnet theorems for deformed connections in affine and rigid motions groups.

problem Computing curvature and geodesic curvature for surfaces and curves in affine and rigid motions groups.
method Defined deformed Schouten-Van Kampen connections, computed Gaussian curvature limits, and signed geodesic curvature.
result Derived Gauss-Bonnet theorems for deformed connections in affine and rigid motions groups.

Based on the analogies between knot theory and number theory, we study a deformation theory for SL_2-representations of knot groups, following after Mazur's deformation theory of Galois representations. Firstly, by employing the pseudo-SL_2-representations, we prove the existence of the universal deformation of a given…

2014-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

New method constructs proper affine actions of groups in higher dimensions.

problem Finding proper affine actions of discrete groups in higher-dimensional spaces.
method Higher strip deformations and Margulis invariant for properness.
result Affine actions of convex cocompact groups and virtually free groups are constructed properly.

The paper extends LDDMM framework to include Lie group actions in large deformation shape registration.

problem Modeling smooth, invertible transformations between shapes using Lie groups and diffeomorphisms.
method Develops a registration model that decouples the actions of Lie groups and diffeomorphisms, using semidirect products and right-invariant sub-Riemannian structures.
result Joint optimization over both deformation groups improves registration accuracy and disentangles contributions.

This paper shows similarities in deformation spaces of Kleinian groups and anti-holomorphic maps.

problem Comparing deformation spaces of Kleinian reflection groups and anti-holomorphic rational maps.
method Established an analogue of Thurston's compactness theorem for critically fixed anti-rational maps and characterized deformation space interactions.
result Deformation spaces of Kleinian reflection groups and anti-holomorphic rational maps share striking similarities.

Differential Galois theory connects connections with parameters to isomonodromic deformations.

problem Understanding the Galois group of connections with parameters.
method Geometric setting and classical results on differential algebraic groups and Lie algebra bundles.
result Galois groups of connections with parameters are determined by isomonodromic deformations.

Study on deformations of Bianchi groups into SU(3,1) and SL(4,R).

problem Deformations of Bianchi groups into larger Lie groups.
method Analyzing deformations of Bianchi groups mBi(d){ m Bi}(d) into mSU(3,1){ m SU}(3,1) and mSL(4,R){ m SL}(4,\R).
result Bianchi group mBi(3){ m Bi}(3) admits a 1-dimensional deformation space into mSU(3,1){ m SU}(3,1) and mSL(4,R){ m SL}(4,\R), while mBi(1){ m Bi}(1) does not.

Paper shows mapping class group-equivariant Teichmüller space deformation to Thurston spine.

problem Mapping Teichmüller space to Thurston spine.
method Equivariant deformation retraction of Teichmüller space onto a cell complex.
result Thurston spine contains points corresponding to hyperbolic surfaces with shortest geodesics forming polygons.

This paper studies a deformation retraction of Teichmüller space and its analogy with well-rounded retractions.

problem Understanding the well-rounded deformation retraction of Teichmüller space.
method Examining the mapping class group-equivariant deformation retraction of Teichmüller space onto a CW complex and comparing it to well-rounded retractions of other spaces.
result The well-rounded deformation retraction of Teichmüller space is analogous to well-rounded retractions of other spaces.

The study explores deformations of discrete subgroups in non-compact homogeneous spaces.

problem Addressing the proper discontinuity of discrete subgroups in non-compact homogeneous spaces.
method Classification results for deformations of standard discontinuous groups in pseudo-Riemannian homogeneous spaces.
result Conditions for local rigidity and Zariski-dense deformations in standard quotients.

We consider the deformation of a discontinuous group acting on the Euclidean space by affine transformations. A distinguished feature here is that even a `small' deformation of a discrete subgroup may destroy proper discontinuity of its action. In order to understand the local structure of the deformation space of disc…

2006-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves conjecture on deformation invariance of big fundamental groups.

problem Stability of big fundamental groups under small deformations.
method Deformation regularity of equivariant pluriharmonic maps and techniques from Shafarevich conjectures.
result Deformation openness of big fundamental groups for varieties with big complex local systems.

The paper creates a deformation retraction for homeomorphisms of the projective plane.

problem Deformation retraction of homeomorphisms of the projective plane.
method Equivariant strong deformation retraction from homeomorphism group to special orthogonal group.
result Induces a SO(3)-equivariant strong deformation retraction from projective plane homeomorphisms to SO(3).

Study YB operators and their deformations, finding integrable and nontrivial cases.

problem Understanding deformations of Yang-Baxter operators and their integrability.
method Relating deformations to Lie algebra deformations, analyzing cohomology groups.
result Existence of integrable YB deformations and nontrivial cases not arising from SD deformations.

The paper describes how to deform cubulations of hyperbolic groups.

problem The challenge is to understand and construct deformations of cubulations in hyperbolic groups.
method The approach involves bending hyperplanes to deform cubulations, inspired by various examples in hyperbolic geometry.
result Every cocompactly cubulated hyperbolic group admits infinitely many bald cubulations, except for certain specific groups.

Study of wild mapping class groups on complex reflection groups.

problem Understanding deformations of wild Riemann surfaces.
method Construction of configuration spaces and combinatorial fission forests.
result Sharp parameterisation of admissible deformation classes of wild Riemann surfaces.

The paper introduces cataclysm deformations for Anosov representations.

problem Deforming Anosov representations in Lie groups.
method Constructing cataclysm deformations for θθ-Anosov representations into semisimple Lie groups.
result Cataclysm deformations are injective for Hitchin representations but not for all θθ-Anosov representations.

Let GG be a noncompact real algebraic group and $\G<G$ a lattice. One purpose of this paper is to show that there is an smooth, volume preserving, mixing action of GG or $\G$ on a compact manifold which admits a smooth deformation. We also describe some other, rather special, deformations when G=SO(1,n)G=SO(1,n) and provide…

2004-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The group action which defines the moduli problem for the deformation space of flat affine structures on the two-torus is the action of the affine group $\Aff(2)$ on $\bbR^2$. Since this action has non-compact stabiliser $\GL(2,\bbR)$, the underlying locally homogeneous geometry is highly non-Riemannian. In this articl…

2011-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We formulate the deformation theory for instantons on nearly Kähler six-manifolds using spinors and Dirac operators. Using this framework we identify the space of deformations of an irreducible instanton with semisimple structure group with the kernel of an elliptic operator, and prove that abelian instantons are rigid…

2015-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop here a concept of deformed algebras through three examples and an application. Deformed algebras are obtained from a fixed algebra by deformation along a family of indexes, through formal series. We show how the example of deformed algebra used in \cite{Ma2013} is only an example among others, and how they o…

2014-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Let GG be a simply connected, solvable Lie group and ΓΓ a lattice in GG. The deformation space D(Γ,G)\mathcal{D}(Γ,G) is the orbit space associated to the action of $\Aut(G)$ on the space X(Γ,G)\mathcal{X}(Γ,G) of all lattice embeddings of ΓΓ into GG. Our main result generalises the classical rigidity theorems of Mal'tsev…

2011-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We study a notion of deformation for simplicial trees with group actions (G-trees). Here G is a fixed, arbitrary group. Two G-trees are related by a deformation if there is a finite sequence of collapse and expansion moves joining them. We show that this relation on the set of G-trees has several characterizations, in …

2001-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Global fixed points in low-dimensional surface group space correspond to trivial representations.

problem Understanding global fixed points in surface group deformation spaces.
method Direct analysis of the deformation space, focusing on the trivial representation.
result Global fixed points in low-dimensional surface group deformation spaces correspond to the trivial representation of the pure mapping class group.

One of the basic problems in studying topological structures of deformation spaces for Kleinian groups is to find a criterion to distinguish convergent sequences from divergent sequences. In this paper, we shall give a sufficient condition for sequences of Kleinian groups isomorphic to surface groups to diverge in the …

1998-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

New method constructs deformation groupoid for inhomogeneous pseudo-differential calculus.

problem Recovering inhomogeneous pseudo-differential calculus using a deformation groupoid.
method Elementary construction of deformation groupoid for Heisenberg calculus, then generalization to arbitrary filtrations.
result Elementary construction of deformation groupoid for inhomogeneous pseudo-differential calculus.

Deformation retracts Baumslag-Solitar representations onto a simpler subgroup.

problem Understanding the topology of Baumslag-Solitar representations.
method Strong deformation retraction of Hom(Γ,G) onto Hom(Γ,K).
result There is a strong deformation retraction of Hom(Γ,G) onto Hom(Γ,K) when p and q are relatively prime with distinct absolute values.

The study explores deformations of standard locally homogeneous spaces.

problem Understanding how discrete subgroups can be deformed while preserving proper discontinuity.
method Classification results for standard quotients, including local rigidity, deformation criteria, and Zariski-closure conditions.
result Conditions for local rigidity, deformation into nonstandard quotients, and maximal Zariski-closure of discontinuous groups.