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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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87175262349 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for group behavior

Study chaotic behavior in homeomorphism groups of countable products of spaces.

problem Investigate chaotic behavior in homeomorphism groups of countable products of various metrizable topological spaces.
method Construct numerous examples of chaotic groups of homeomorphisms of countable products of spaces.
result New chaotic groups of homeomorphisms of countable products of various metrizable topological spaces are discovered.

Study Goeritz groups of link decompositions, focusing on their asymptotic behavior.

problem Understanding the asymptotic behavior of Goeritz groups for link decompositions.
method Defined Goeritz groups for link decompositions, analyzed their properties, and discussed their asymptotic behavior.
result Discussed the asymptotic behavior of minimal pseudo-Anosov entropies and related it to Goeritz groups of Heegaard splittings.

New filling functions for groups with coefficients show different asymptotic behavior.

problem Difficulty in filling loops with surfaces in Cayley graphs.
method Defining homological filling functions with coefficients and proving their differences.
result Filling functions for nn-cycles with coefficients in different groups have distinct asymptotic behavior.

The Hull-Strominger system for supersymmetric vacua of the heterotic string allows general unitary Hermitian connections with torsion and not just the Chern unitary connection. Solutions on unimodular Lie groups exploiting this flexibility were found by T. Fei and S.T. Yau. The Anomaly flow is a flow whose stationary p…

2017-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We characterize sequences of Kleinian surface groups with convergent subsequences in terms of the asymptotic behavior of the ending invariants of the associated hyperbolic 3-manifolds. Asymptotic behavior of end invariants in a convergent sequence predicts the parabolic locus of the algebraic limit as well as how the a…

2014-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In a recent paper, it is shown that the LASSO algorithm exhibits "near-ideal behavior," in the following sense: Suppose y=Az+ηy = Az + η where AA satisfies the restricted isometry property (RIP) with a sufficiently small constant, and η2ε\Vert η\Vert_2 \leq ε. Then minimizing z1\Vert z \Vert_1 subject to $\Vert y - Az \Ver…

2014-01-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Collective behavior of the complex socio-economic systems is heavily influenced by the herding, group, behavior of individuals. The importance of the herding behavior may enable the control of the collective behavior of the individuals. In this contribution we consider a simple agent-based herding model modified to inc…

2013-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Einstein solitons with bounds and asymptotic behavior.

problem Understanding the properties of Einstein solitons.
method Computed lower bounds for scalar curvature, established asymptotic behavior, proved finiteness of fundamental group and weighted volume.
result Established finiteness of fundamental group and weighted volume for gradient shrinking Einstein solitons.

We propose a probabilistic modeling framework for learning the dynamic patterns in the collective behaviors of social agents and developing profiles for different behavioral groups, using data collected from multiple information sources. The proposed model is based on a hierarchical Bayesian process, in which each obse…

2016-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

A number of machine learning (ML) methods have been proposed recently to maximize model predictive accuracy while enforcing notions of group parity or fairness across sub-populations. We propose a desirable property for these procedures, slack-consistency: For any individual, the predictions of the model should be mono…

2019-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct CAT(0) groups containing subgroups whose Dehn functions are given by xsx^s, for a dense set of numbers s[2,)s \in [2, \infty). This significantly expands the known geometric behavior of subgroups of CAT(0) groups.

2016-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the asymptotic behavior of the pluriclosed flow in the case of left-invariant Hermitian structures on Lie groups. We prove that solutions on 2-step nilpotent Lie groups and on almost-abelian Lie groups converge, after a suitable normalization, to self-similar solutions of the flow. Given that the spaces are so…

2017-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of Sasaki groups vs Kähler groups, showing distinct behaviors.

problem Comparing fundamental groups of Sasaki and Kähler manifolds.
method Analysis of properties and behavior of Sasaki groups compared to Kähler groups.
result Sasaki groups exhibit distinct behavior from Kähler groups, not closed under direct products, and have upper bounds on dimension.

Study higher-order spin glass models for social network behavior with peer-group effects.

problem Modeling correlation phenomena on social networks with peer-group effects.
method Inference in higher-order Ising models to recover coefficients and peer-group effects.
result Strong concavity of log pseudo-likelihood implies statistical error rate of sqrt(d/n) for MPLE.

Continuous collection of physiological data from wearable sensors enables temporal characterization of individual behaviors. Understanding the relation between an individual's behavioral patterns and psychological states can help identify strategies to improve quality of life. One challenge in analyzing physiological d…

2019-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of conjugacy classes in infinite-type surfaces' mapping class groups.

problem Characterizing conjugacy classes in infinite-type surfaces' mapping class groups.
method Model-theoretic methods developed by Kechris, Rosendal, and Truss.
result Detailed classification of conjugacy classes in mapping class groups of infinite-type surfaces.

A standard belief on emerging collective behavior is that it emerges from simple individual rules. Most of the mathematical research on such collective behavior starts from imperative individual rules, like always go to the center. But how could an (optimal) individual rule emerge during a short period within the group…

2018-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Research identifies four motivational groups for crypto-metaverse landowners.

problem Understanding motivations of retail investors in the crypto-metaverse.
method Detailed financial behavior survey and principal components analysis.
result Four distinct motivational groups identified: Aesthetics, Social, Speculation, Innovation.

GRASP simplifies Bayesian regression with grouped predictors using an adaptive NBP prior.

problem Regression with grouped predictors and adaptive shrinkage.
method Normal Beta Prime (NBP) prior with tunable hyperparameters for flexible sparsity control.
result Empirical validation of robust and versatile GRASP across various sparsity and signal-to-noise ratios.

Qualitative behavior of Bach flow is established on compact four-dimensional locally homogeneous product manifolds. This is achieved by lifting to the homogeneous universal cover and, in most cases, capitalizing on the resultant group structure. The resulting system of ordinary differential equations is carefully analy…

2018-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Gradient descent dynamics in neural networks show quenching and activation phases.

problem Understanding training dynamics in neural networks.
method Numerical and phenomenological study of gradient descent algorithm for two-layer neural networks.
result Gradient descent dynamics exhibit quenching and activation phases in under-parametrized networks.

The \$-Game was recently introduced as an extension of the Minority Game. In this paper we compare this model with the well know Minority Game and the Majority Game models. Due to the inter-temporal nature of the market payoff, we introduce a two step transaction with single and mixed group of interacting traders. When…

2003-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows exponential growth of knot polynomial tied to Chern-Simons invariant.

problem Asymptotic behavior of colored Jones polynomials of figure-eight knot.
method Analyzes growth rate of polynomial evaluated at specific points.
result Growth rate determined by Chern-Simons invariant of an affine representation.

We compute the log canonical thresholds of non-negatively curved singular hermitian metrics on ample linearized line bundles on bi-equivariant group compactifications of complex reductive groups. To this end, we associate to any such metric a convex function whose asymptotic behavior determines the log canonical thresh…

2015-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study highlights fairness issues in travel behavior prediction models.

problem Ethical challenges in travel behavior analysis using machine learning.
method Operationalized computational fairness by equality of opportunity; compared DNN and DCM; introduced absolute correlation regularization.
result Both DNN and DCM predict disparities across social groups, with DNN outperforming DCM in prediction disparities.

AGG-UCB uses neural networks to optimize group behaviors in contextual bandits.

problem Optimizing group behaviors in contextual bandits with mutual impacts.
method Introduces Arm Group Graph (AGG) and AGG-UCB algorithm using neural networks and graph neural networks.
result Achieves near-optimal regret bound with over-parameterized neural networks.

In this paper, we investigated the behavior of left-invariant conformal vector fields on Lie groups with left-invariant pseudo-Riemannian metrics. First of all, we prove that conformal vector fields on pseudo-Riemannian unimodular Lie groups are Killing. Then we obtain a necessary condition for a pseudo-Rimennian non-u…

2016-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Joint sparsity offers powerful structural cues for feature selection, especially for variables that are expected to demonstrate a "grouped" behavior. Such behavior is commonly modeled via group-lasso, multitask lasso, and related methods where feature selection is effected via mixed-norms. Several mixed-norm based spar…

2012-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a simple stochastic model of market behavior. Dividing market participants into two groups: trend-followers and fundamentalists, we derive the general form of a stochastic equation of market dynamics. The model has two characteristic time scales: the time of changes of market environment and the characterist…

2003-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Using geodesic currents, we provide a theoretical justification for some of the experimental results regarding the behavior of Whitehead's algorithm on non-minimal inputs, that were obtained by Haralick, Miasnikov and Myasnikov via pattern recognition methods. In particular we prove that the images of "random" elements…

2005-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗