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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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67133200266 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for greedy neighbor selection

Paper proves noise-tolerant SSC using greedy methods under coherence conditions.

problem Proving noise-tolerant SSC using greedy methods under coherence conditions.
method Derives coherence-based sufficient conditions for correct neighbor identification using MP/OMP in the presence of bounded noise.
result MP/OMP succeed in identifying correct neighbors under certain noise levels, leading to higher clustering accuracy.

Coordinate descent with random coordinate selection is the current state of the art for many large scale optimization problems. However, greedy selection of the steepest coordinate on smooth problems can yield convergence rates independent of the dimension nn, and requiring upto nn times fewer iterations. In this pap…

2018-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces greedy feature selection for classifier-dependent feature ranking.

problem Feature selection for classification tasks.
method Greedy feature selection, identifying the most important feature at each step based on the selected classifier.
result Theoretical and numerical benefits of greedy feature selection.

NGP selects N features from P using neural networks in a greedy, iterative process.

problem Feature selection for non-linear prediction problems.
method Neural Greedy Pursuit (NGP) algorithm, selecting features sequentially in an iterative loss minimization procedure.
result NGP provides better performance than DeepLIFT and Drop-one-out loss methods.

Unions of subspaces provide a powerful generalization to linear subspace models for collections of high-dimensional data. To learn a union of subspaces from a collection of data, sets of signals in the collection that belong to the same subspace must be identified in order to obtain accurate estimates of the subspace s…

2013-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

New distributions allow greedy arm selection in sparse bandit problems.

problem Sparse contextual bandit problem with sparse parameters and feature distributions.
method Introduced new distribution classes and demonstrated that mixtures of these distributions are also greedy-applicable.
result Greedy algorithm applicable to a wider range of arm feature distributions, including those with origin-asymmetric support.

We propose a new localized inference algorithm for answering marginalization queries in large graphical models with the correlation decay property. Given a query variable and a large graphical model, we define a much smaller model in a local region around the query variable in the target model so that the marginal dist…

2017-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Greedy algorithms are widely used for problems in machine learning such as feature selection and set function optimization. Unfortunately, for large datasets, the running time of even greedy algorithms can be quite high. This is because for each greedy step we need to refit a model or calculate a function using the pre…

2017-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

New methods optimize experiment selection for sequential data, improving model accuracy.

problem Optimizing experiment selection for sequential data in multidimensional cases.
method Adopting greedy experiment selection methods for maximum likelihood estimation.
result Proposed methods produce consistent and asymptotically normal estimators.

This paper defines a generalized column subset selection problem which is concerned with the selection of a few columns from a source matrix A that best approximate the span of a target matrix B. The paper then proposes a fast greedy algorithm for solving this problem and draws connections to different problems that ca…

2013-12-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved greedy 2-coordinate updates for optimization problems with constraints.

problem Minimizing smooth functions subject to constraints.
method Exploiting a connection to steepest descent in the 1-norm, we give faster convergence rates and efficient computation.
result Greedy selection converges faster than random selection and can be computed in O(nlogn)O(n \log n) time.

This paper develops a coreset method for GNNs that speeds up training on large graphs.

problem Training Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) on large-scale graphs is computationally expensive.
method The paper proposes a spectral greedy coreset (SGGC) method that selects ego-graphs based on spectral embeddings.
result SGGC significantly speeds up GNN training on large graphs and outperforms other coreset methods.

A new method combines classical and machine learning PDE solvers efficiently.

problem Combining classical and machine learning PDE solvers to reduce computational cost and improve accuracy.
method Proposes an approximate greedy router to select solvers at each iteration, mimicking a greedy approach.
result Consistently reduces final error and AUC of the error trajectory compared to single-solver baselines and hybrid approaches.

The Column Subset Selection Problem provides a natural framework for unsupervised feature selection. Despite being a hard combinatorial optimization problem, there exist efficient algorithms that provide good approximations. The drawback of the problem formulation is that it incorporates no form of regularization, and …

2018-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

New insights into how randomization affects greedy model selection.

problem Understanding the impact of feature subsampling on greedy model selection.
method Investigated greedy forward selection with feature subsampling, proving effects on bias and variance.
result Ensembling with feature subsampling reduces both bias and variance, unlike convex base learners.

A new framework selects information sources to test hypotheses robustly, even with misclassifications.

problem Robust hypothesis testing with misclassification penalties.
method Introduces a misclassification penalty framework and an efficient greedy algorithm.
result Proposes a submodular surrogate metric for better selection.

We report the results of fifteen sets of portfolio selection simulations using stocks in the ASX200 index for the period May 2000 to December 2013. We investigated five portfolio selection methods, randomly and from within industrial groups, and three based on neighbor-Net phylogenetic networks. We report that using ra…

2016-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proposes a new hashing-based KNN technique for faster nearest neighbor selection.

problem Slowness of KNN in big datasets due to searching entire dataset.
method Divide data space into subcells, use hashing to map data points, and select nearest neighbors layer by layer.
result The proposed technique offers competitive performance with KNN and KDtree while significantly improving time efficiency.

Recently similarity graphs became the leading paradigm for efficient nearest neighbor search, outperforming traditional tree-based and LSH-based methods. Similarity graphs perform the search via greedy routing: a query traverses the graph and in each vertex moves to the adjacent vertex that is the closest to this query…

2019-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

SIFT reduces training time by selecting samples with approximate losses.

problem Reducing training time by selecting samples with large approximate losses.
method Developed SIFT which uses early exiting to obtain approximate losses with intermediate layer representations for sample selection.
result SIFT achieves significant gains in training time and number of backpropagation steps without optimized implementation.

Optimal subset selection for hypothesis testing with penalties.

problem Optimal subset selection of information sources for hypothesis testing with misclassification penalties.
method Proposes a misclassification penalty framework and studies two variants of subset selection problems under centralized Bayesian learning.
result Proves the submodularity of the objective and constraints of the subset selection problems and establishes performance guarantees for greedy algorithms.

New methods use vector search and nearest-neighbor matching for policy learning in causal inference.

problem Learning optimal policies in causal inference with limited data.
method RAG-based policy learning with vector search and nearest-neighbor matching.
result The methods bound the within-candidate choice regret and evaluate the one-step method directly as a policy.

The estimation of optimal treatment regimes is of considerable interest to precision medicine. In this work, we propose a causal kk-nearest neighbor method to estimate the optimal treatment regime. The method roots in the framework of causal inference, and estimates the causal treatment effects within the nearest neig…

2017-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimal selection of a subset of items from a given set is a hard problem that requires combinatorial optimization. In this paper, we propose a subset selection algorithm that is trainable with gradient-based methods yet achieves near-optimal performance via submodular optimization. We focus on the task of identifying …

2018-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose Bayesian extensions of two nonparametric regression methods which are kernel and mutual kk-nearest neighbor regression methods. Derived based on Gaussian process models for regression, the extensions provide distributions for target value estimates and the framework to select the hyperparameters. It is show…

2016-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper presents a deterministic method for diverse subset selection.

problem Diverse subset selection problems in recommendation, summarization, and search.
method Greedy deterministic adaptation of k-DPP for low-rank approximations and image search.
result The method yields low-rank approximations of kernel matrices and demonstrates effectiveness in image search.

We study a logistic model-based active learning procedure for binary classification problems, in which we adopt a batch subject selection strategy with a modified sequential experimental design method. Moreover, accompanying the proposed subject selection scheme, we simultaneously conduct a greedy variable selection pr…

2018-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We present apricot, an open source Python package for selecting representative subsets from large data sets using submodular optimization. The package implements an efficient greedy selection algorithm that offers strong theoretical guarantees on the quality of the selected set. Two submodular set functions are impleme…

2019-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

SPOT uses optimal transport to select important prototypes.

problem Summarizing datasets for better understanding and decision making.
method Modeling prototype selection as a submodular optimization problem and using a greedy algorithm.
result Our approach efficiently selects prototypes with optimal transport that best represent the target dataset.

Given a finite family of functions, the goal of model selection aggregation is to construct a procedure that mimics the function from this family that is the closest to an unknown regression function. More precisely, we consider a general regression model with fixed design and measure the distance between functions by …

2012-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗