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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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3707391,1091,478 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for greedy model selection

Introduces greedy feature selection for classifier-dependent feature ranking.

problem Feature selection for classification tasks.
method Greedy feature selection, identifying the most important feature at each step based on the selected classifier.
result Theoretical and numerical benefits of greedy feature selection.

NGP selects N features from P using neural networks in a greedy, iterative process.

problem Feature selection for non-linear prediction problems.
method Neural Greedy Pursuit (NGP) algorithm, selecting features sequentially in an iterative loss minimization procedure.
result NGP provides better performance than DeepLIFT and Drop-one-out loss methods.

Greedy algorithms are widely used for problems in machine learning such as feature selection and set function optimization. Unfortunately, for large datasets, the running time of even greedy algorithms can be quite high. This is because for each greedy step we need to refit a model or calculate a function using the pre…

2017-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

New methods optimize experiment selection for sequential data, improving model accuracy.

problem Optimizing experiment selection for sequential data in multidimensional cases.
method Adopting greedy experiment selection methods for maximum likelihood estimation.
result Proposed methods produce consistent and asymptotically normal estimators.

New distributions allow greedy arm selection in sparse bandit problems.

problem Sparse contextual bandit problem with sparse parameters and feature distributions.
method Introduced new distribution classes and demonstrated that mixtures of these distributions are also greedy-applicable.
result Greedy algorithm applicable to a wider range of arm feature distributions, including those with origin-asymmetric support.

New insights into how randomization affects greedy model selection.

problem Understanding the impact of feature subsampling on greedy model selection.
method Investigated greedy forward selection with feature subsampling, proving effects on bias and variance.
result Ensembling with feature subsampling reduces both bias and variance, unlike convex base learners.

Coordinate descent with random coordinate selection is the current state of the art for many large scale optimization problems. However, greedy selection of the steepest coordinate on smooth problems can yield convergence rates independent of the dimension nn, and requiring upto nn times fewer iterations. In this pap…

2018-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper develops a coreset method for GNNs that speeds up training on large graphs.

problem Training Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) on large-scale graphs is computationally expensive.
method The paper proposes a spectral greedy coreset (SGGC) method that selects ego-graphs based on spectral embeddings.
result SGGC significantly speeds up GNN training on large graphs and outperforms other coreset methods.

This paper defines a generalized column subset selection problem which is concerned with the selection of a few columns from a source matrix A that best approximate the span of a target matrix B. The paper then proposes a fast greedy algorithm for solving this problem and draws connections to different problems that ca…

2013-12-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We study a logistic model-based active learning procedure for binary classification problems, in which we adopt a batch subject selection strategy with a modified sequential experimental design method. Moreover, accompanying the proposed subject selection scheme, we simultaneously conduct a greedy variable selection pr…

2018-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

SIFT reduces training time by selecting samples with approximate losses.

problem Reducing training time by selecting samples with large approximate losses.
method Developed SIFT which uses early exiting to obtain approximate losses with intermediate layer representations for sample selection.
result SIFT achieves significant gains in training time and number of backpropagation steps without optimized implementation.

Improved greedy 2-coordinate updates for optimization problems with constraints.

problem Minimizing smooth functions subject to constraints.
method Exploiting a connection to steepest descent in the 1-norm, we give faster convergence rates and efficient computation.
result Greedy selection converges faster than random selection and can be computed in O(nlogn)O(n \log n) time.

A new method combines classical and machine learning PDE solvers efficiently.

problem Combining classical and machine learning PDE solvers to reduce computational cost and improve accuracy.
method Proposes an approximate greedy router to select solvers at each iteration, mimicking a greedy approach.
result Consistently reduces final error and AUC of the error trajectory compared to single-solver baselines and hybrid approaches.

Paper presents a deterministic method for diverse subset selection.

problem Diverse subset selection problems in recommendation, summarization, and search.
method Greedy deterministic adaptation of k-DPP for low-rank approximations and image search.
result The method yields low-rank approximations of kernel matrices and demonstrates effectiveness in image search.

The Column Subset Selection Problem provides a natural framework for unsupervised feature selection. Despite being a hard combinatorial optimization problem, there exist efficient algorithms that provide good approximations. The drawback of the problem formulation is that it incorporates no form of regularization, and …

2018-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

A new framework selects information sources to test hypotheses robustly, even with misclassifications.

problem Robust hypothesis testing with misclassification penalties.
method Introduces a misclassification penalty framework and an efficient greedy algorithm.
result Proposes a submodular surrogate metric for better selection.

Given a finite family of functions, the goal of model selection aggregation is to construct a procedure that mimics the function from this family that is the closest to an unknown regression function. More precisely, we consider a general regression model with fixed design and measure the distance between functions by …

2012-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method selects models for ensemble learning to maximize mutual information, outperforming existing approaches.

problem Selecting models for ensemble learning to improve performance and reduce correlation issues.
method Formulate budgeted ensemble selection as maximizing mutual information, use Gaussian-copula to model correlated errors, propose a greedy mutual-information selection algorithm.
result Our method consistently outperforms strong baselines across multiple datasets.

SPOT uses optimal transport to select important prototypes.

problem Summarizing datasets for better understanding and decision making.
method Modeling prototype selection as a submodular optimization problem and using a greedy algorithm.
result Our approach efficiently selects prototypes with optimal transport that best represent the target dataset.

Greedy MI maximization method outperforms existing approaches in nonlinear models.

problem Maximizing mutual information in nonlinear models with non-Gaussian noise.
method Greedy approaches based on log-Sobolev inequalities for computationally inexpensive MI lower bounds.
result Proposed method outperforms random selection and Gaussian approximations.

Optimal subset selection for hypothesis testing with penalties.

problem Optimal subset selection of information sources for hypothesis testing with misclassification penalties.
method Proposes a misclassification penalty framework and studies two variants of subset selection problems under centralized Bayesian learning.
result Proves the submodularity of the objective and constraints of the subset selection problems and establishes performance guarantees for greedy algorithms.

We present apricot, an open source Python package for selecting representative subsets from large data sets using submodular optimization. The package implements an efficient greedy selection algorithm that offers strong theoretical guarantees on the quality of the selected set. Two submodular set functions are impleme…

2019-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Regression problems are pervasive in real-world applications. Generally a substantial amount of labeled samples are needed to build a regression model with good generalization ability. However, many times it is relatively easy to collect a large number of unlabeled samples, but time-consuming or expensive to label them…

2018-08-08abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper addresses the problem of neighborhood selection for Gaussian graphical models. We present two heuristic algorithms: a forward-backward greedy algorithm for general Gaussian graphical models based on mutual information test, and a threshold-based algorithm for walk summable Gaussian graphical models. Both alg…

2015-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimal selection of a subset of items from a given set is a hard problem that requires combinatorial optimization. In this paper, we propose a subset selection algorithm that is trainable with gradient-based methods yet achieves near-optimal performance via submodular optimization. We focus on the task of identifying …

2018-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study improves materials discovery for high-entropy alloys using sparse linear models.

problem Inefficient materials discovery due to combinatorial explosion in alloy compositions.
method Sparse mixed linear modeling with anchor-based guidance for feature selection and prediction.
result Developed a method that balances predictive performance and interpretability for materials discovery.

Proposes a method to refine PDE-driven high-dimensional rare-event simulation.

problem Challenges in constructing accurate surrogates for rare-event simulation.
method Adaptive importance sampling framework that refines a locally constructed surrogate.
result Achieves accuracy comparable to true-model adaptive importance sampling with fewer high-fidelity evaluations.

New approach uses secants to improve sensor placement and feature selection for nonlinear systems.

problem Inadequacy of linear methods for minimal sensor placement and feature selection in nonlinear systems.
method Data-driven approach using secant vectors to develop greedy algorithms for robust, near-minimal reconstruction guarantees.
result Demonstrated on two problems where linear techniques fail, secant-based approach provides robust solutions.

We connect high-dimensional subset selection and submodular maximization. Our results extend the work of Das and Kempe (2011) from the setting of linear regression to arbitrary objective functions. For greedy feature selection, this connection allows us to obtain strong multiplicative performance bounds on several meth…

2016-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper tackles model selection for unseen tasks by capturing relationships among checkpoints.

problem Deciding which model combinations are likely to be effective for a new task is difficult.
method The paper models the task space as a Gaussian process and identifies representative checkpoints using mutual information and a greedy algorithm.
result Representative checkpoints generalize to new tasks with superior performance.

Automates supervised learning pipeline design with matrix and tensor factorization.

problem Designing effective supervised learning pipelines with many choices.
method Uses matrix and tensor factorization to model pipeline search space and develops greedy experiment design protocols.
result Demonstrates the effectiveness of the approach on real-world classification problems.

A new principle for optimizer selection improves training speed and performance.

problem Finding the best optimizer hyperparameters for faster training.
method Formulate optimizer selection as maximizing the expected drop rate in loss, treating gradients and updates as signals and an optimizer as a causal filter.
result Greedy optimizer selection yields stable and effective momentum rules.