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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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95189284378 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for graph stability

Study on stability of GCNNs under graph perturbations.

problem Limited theoretical understanding of GCNN stability.
method Proposes a probabilistic framework to analyze GCNN stability under various graph perturbations.
result Demonstrates the importance of data distribution in stability analysis.

Inspired by convolutional neural networks on 1D and 2D data, graph convolutional neural networks (GCNNs) have been developed for various learning tasks on graph data, and have shown superior performance on real-world datasets. Despite their success, there is a dearth of theoretical explorations of GCNN models such as t…

2019-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves a stability result for translating space-like graphs in Lorentz manifolds.

problem Investigating stability of translating space-like graphs in Lorentz manifolds.
method Analyzing space-like graphs over a domain in Lorentz manifold with a specific metric and proving stability under conformal transformation.
result An interesting stability result for translating space-like graphs in MnimesRM^{n} imes\mathbb{R} is proven.

Characterizes geometric actions on graphs with flexible stabilizers.

problem Understanding geometric actions on flexible stabilizers.
method Defining generalized fine actions and proving relative quasi-convexity criteria.
result Characterizes Bowditch boundary points in relatively geometric actions.

GCNs converge and remain stable on large random graphs, revealing geometric insights.

problem Understanding the behavior of GCNs on large, sparse random graphs.
method Analysis of GCNs on random graph models with latent variables and geometric edge probabilities.
result GCNs converge to their continuous counterparts as graph size increases, and are stable to small graph deformations.

The paper explores stability and generalization of deep GCNs.

problem Understanding the stability and generalization of deep GCNs from a theoretical perspective.
method Theoretical analysis of stability and generalization properties of deep GCNs.
result The stability and generalization of deep GCNs are influenced by the maximum absolute eigenvalue of the graph filter operators and the depth of the network.

We show that after one stabilization, a strongly irreducible Heegaard splitting of suitably large genus of a graph manifold is isotopic to an amalgamation along a modified version of the system of canonical tori in the JSJ decomposition. As a corollary, two strongly irreducible Heegaard splittings of a graph manifold o…

2006-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Graph dynamics link combinatorics to geometry, revealing manifold intersections and stability.

problem Understanding the geometry of graph dynamical systems with odd interactions.
method Proved geometry and stability of manifolds governed by graph homology and coverings.
result Derived upper and lower bounds on the dimension of the equilibrium set.

New dg-algebras generalize Brauer graph algebras, with applications to stability conditions and quadratic differentials.

problem Generalizing Brauer graph algebras to new dg-algebras.
method Derived categories, mixed-angulations of surfaces, stability conditions, and quadratic differentials.
result Spaces of stability conditions on derived categories of these algebras are described in terms of spaces of quadratic differentials.

Improved graph neural network bounds using graph diffusion matrix.

problem Empirical performance of graph neural networks on real-world graphs.
method Unified model of graph neural networks, focusing on feature diffusion matrix stability.
result Generalization bounds scale with largest singular value of feature diffusion matrix, smaller than prior bounds.

Spectral graph sparsification preserves geometry of GNN embeddings.

problem Maintaining geometric properties of graph neural network embeddings during sparsification.
method Proving spectral sparsification preserves squared pairwise distances, class means, and covariance structure in embedding space.
result Spectral sparsification preserves the geometry of learned embeddings in GNNs.

A planar graph is inscribable if it is combinatorial equivalent to the skeleton of a polyhedra which is inscribed in a sphere. For an inscribable graph, in its combinatorial equivalent class, if we could always find polyhedra inscribed in any given convex surface which is sufficiently close to the sphere, then we call …

2014-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper calculates asymptotic Betti numbers and homology multiplicities for graph configuration spaces.

problem Understanding the homology of ordered configuration spaces of graphs.
method Explicit formulas for asymptotic Betti numbers and homology multiplicities in characteristic zero.
result Explicit formulas for asymptotic multiplicities in homology of irreducible representations of the symmetric group.

Paper proves stability of flow in cotangent bundle for special Lagrangian submanifolds.

problem Stability of generalized Lagrangian mean curvature flow in cotangent bundle.
method New derivative estimates to weaken initial conditions and remove curvature constraints.
result Stability of flow near special Lagrangian submanifolds in cotangent bundle.

New analysis shows D-SGD can generalize well regardless of graph connectivity.

problem Improving generalization of D-SGD in decentralized settings.
method Algorithmic stability analysis and optimization-dependent generalization bounds.
result D-SGD can achieve generalization bounds similar to classical SGD, independent of graph connectivity.

GraphShield uses dynamic graph learning to detect and visualize financial risks.

problem Detecting and mitigating risks in financial networks.
method Enhanced Cross-Domain Information Learning, Advanced Risk Recognition, Risk Propagation Visualization.
result GraphShield effectively identifies and visualizes hidden financial risks.

Survey on learning with graph-dependent data, deriving new generalization bounds.

problem Traditional i.i.d. data assumption fails in many real-life applications.
method Collect and analyze graph-dependent concentration bounds, derive generalization bounds.
result New generalization bounds for graph-dependent data.

The paper classifies dense conjugacy classes in mapping class groups of locally finite graphs.

problem Identifying which mapping class groups have dense conjugacy classes.
method Developed flux homomorphisms and combinatorial criteria for stability.
result A complete classification for self-similar locally finite graphs and a criterion for stability.

Paper analyzes GCNN sensitivity to probabilistic graph perturbations.

problem Investigating how GCNNs handle probabilistic graph errors.
method Establishes error bounds and linear relationships between GSO perturbations and GCNN outputs.
result GCNNs maintain stability under graph edge perturbations if GSO errors are bounded.

This paper shows how to estimate distances in latent space of random graphs using entropic OT.

problem Estimating distances between groups of nodes in latent space of random graphs.
method Entropic Optimal Transport (OT) with stability results for perturbations of the cost matrix.
result Consistent estimation of entropic OT distances between groups of nodes in latent space.

A new GNN architecture called coVariance neural network (VNN) improves stability and transferability of covariance matrix analysis.

problem Stability and transferability issues in covariance matrix analysis.
method Developed coVariance neural network (VNN) that operates on sample covariance matrices.
result VNN is more stable and transferable than PCA-based approaches.

Study compares atom representations in graph neural networks for molecular properties.

problem Incorrect attribution of results in molecular property prediction due to varying atom features.
method Evaluated multiple atom representations on free energy, solubility, and metabolic stability predictions.
result Different atom representations can lead to varying predictive performance in graph neural networks.

Improved bounds on acylindricity for right-angled Artin groups.

problem Bounding the acylindrical action of right-angled Artin groups on their extension graphs.
method Exploring lattice properties, studying prefixes of powers, and extending quasi-root uniqueness.
result Cardinality of rr-quasi-stabilizer is bounded by a linear function of rr.

The paper analyzes the trade-off between smoothness and sparsity in GCN using lp-regularized learning.

problem Quantifying the trade-off between smoothness and sparsity in GCN.
method Proposes a novel SGD proximal algorithm for GCNs with an inexact operator to analyze the stability of the p\ell_p-regularized stochastic learning.
result Establishes an explicit theoretical understanding of GCN with p\ell_p-regularized stochastic learning.

We present two initial graphs over the entire Rn\mathbb{R}^n, n2n \geq 2 for which the mean curvature flow behaves differently from the heat flow. In the first example, the two flows stabilize at different heights. With our second example, the mean curvature flow oscillates indefinitely while the heat flow stabilizes. …

2015-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the cluster exchange groupoid associated to a non-degenerate quiver with potential, as an enhancement of the cluster exchange graph. In the case that arises from an (unpunctured) marked surface, where the exchange graph is modelled on the graph of triangulations of the marked surface, we show that the univ…

2018-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Scattering transforms are non-trainable deep convolutional architectures that exploit the multi-scale resolution of a wavelet filter bank to obtain an appropriate representation of data. More importantly, they are proven invariant to translations, and stable to perturbations that are close to translations. This stabili…

2019-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We stabilize the Kumaraswamy distribution for efficient sampling and differentiation.

problem Numerical instabilities in the Kumaraswamy distribution's inverse CDF and log-pdf.
method Identified and resolved numerical issues, introduced a stabilized KS distribution.
result Stabilized Kumaraswamy distribution supports efficient sampling and differentiation.

PiNGDA learns beneficial noise for graph augmentation stability.

problem Challenges in generating effective and stable graph augmentations.
method PiNGDA uses positive-incentive noise to scientifically analyze and generate beneficial graph augmentations.
result PiNGDA improves GCL performance by learning beneficial noise on graph topology and attributes.

SIGNNAP learns stable and identifiable node representations in GNNs against graph perturbations.

problem Fragility of GNN models to graph perturbations leading to unreliable node representations.
method SIGNNAP proposes a novel model that learns stable and identifiable node representations in an unsupervised manner, formalizing stability and identifiability through a contrastive objective and preserving smoothness with existing GNN backbones.
result SIGNNAP demonstrates effectiveness in learning stable and identifiable node representations in GNNs against graph perturbations on six benchmarks.

This paper focuses on spectral filters on graphs, namely filters defined as elementwise multiplication in the frequency domain of a graph. In many graph signal processing settings, it is important to transfer a filter from one graph to another. One example is in graph convolutional neural networks (ConvNets), where the…

2019-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The aim of this work is studying translating graphs by mean curvature flow in $\Real^3$. We prove non-existence of complete translating graphs over bounded domains in $\Real^2$. Furthermore, we show that there are only three types of complete translating graphs in $\Real^3$; entire graphs, graphs between two vertical p…

2012-12-27abs ↗pdf ↗