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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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177354530707 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for graph skeleton estimation

SPOT improves differentiable causal discovery by estimating skeleton posterior for latent confounders.

problem Scalable and accurate estimation of causal skeletons in the presence of latent confounders.
method SPOT (Skeleton Posterior-guided OpTimization) framework that estimates skeleton posterior and integrates it with differentiable causal discovery.
result SPOT enhances differentiable causal discovery by reducing the search space and improving accuracy.

A new graph-based approach for estimating complex data with manifold structure.

problem Regression of large-scale, complex data with underlying geometric structure and noises.
method Constructing a skeleton graph to capture geometric structure, defining metrics, and applying nonparametric regression.
result Statistical guarantees and effectiveness demonstrated through simulations and real data examples.

We consider the problem of learning a causal graph over a set of variables with interventions. We study the cost-optimal causal graph learning problem: For a given skeleton (undirected version of the causal graph), design the set of interventions with minimum total cost, that can uniquely identify any causal graph with…

2017-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces negative controls to evaluate causal discovery algorithms, improving their reliability.

problem Lack of a general guideline for evaluating causal discovery algorithms.
method Derive exact distributional results under random guessing for evaluation metrics and propose a pipeline for using negative controls.
result Evaluation metrics can achieve very favorable values under random guessing, highlighting the need for negative control results.

Skeleton is a new notion designed for constructing space-filling curves of self-similar sets. It is shown in [Dai, Rao and Zhang, Space-filling curves of self-similar sets (II): Edge-to-trail substitution rule,https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6544/ab1275] that for a connected self-similar set, space-filling curves can be c…

2018-04-27abs ↗pdf ↗

DMGNN predicts 3D human motions using adaptive multiscale graphs.

problem Predicting 3D skeleton-based human motions accurately.
method Dynamic multiscale graph neural networks (DMGNN) with adaptive multiscale graphs and MGCU.
result DMGNN outperforms state-of-the-art methods in short and long-term predictions.

Our main theorem identifies a class of totally geodesic subgraphs of the 1-skeleton of the pants complex, each isomorphic to the product of two Farey graphs. We deduce the existence of many convex planes in the 1-skeleton of the pants complex.

2007-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The one-skeleton of a G-manifold M is the set of points p in M where dimGpdimG1\dim G_p \geq \dim G -1; and M is a GKM manifold if the dimension of this one-skeleton is 2. Goresky, Kottwitz and MacPherson show that for such a manifold this one-skeleton has the structure of a ``labeled" graph, (Γ,α)(Γ, α), and that the equivariant…

1999-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper finds and visualizes unique geometric polyhedra and tori with few vertices.

problem Finding and visualizing geometric polyhedra and tori with specific vertex configurations.
method Using Schlegel diagrams and geometric realization in 3D and 4D space.
result Identifies and visualizes 12 triangulations of the 2-torus and 12 triangulations of the 2D projective plane.

We describe a generalization of GKM theory for actions of arbitrary compact connected Lie groups. To an action satisfying the non-abelian GKM conditions we attach a graph encoding the structure of the non-abelian 1-skeleton, i.e., the subspace of points with isotopy rank at most one less than the rank of the acting gro…

2012-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Efficiently learns polytrees with known skeleton in polynomial time and sample complexity.

problem Learning polytrees with known skeleton structure.
method Proposes an efficient algorithm for learning dd-polytrees in polynomial time and sample complexity when the skeleton is known.
result Establishes finite-sample guarantees for efficient learning of dd-polytrees.

We study Weinstein 4-manifolds which admit Lagrangian skeleta given by attaching disks to a surface along a collection of simple closed curves. In terms of the curves describing one such skeleton, we describe surgeries that preserve the ambient Weinstein manifold, but change the skeleton. The surgeries can be iterated …

2016-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

A method for learning skeleton of Bayesian networks robust to outliers and corruption.

problem Learning the exact skeleton of discrete Bayesian networks from corrupted data.
method Distributionally robust optimization and regression approach, optimizing worst-case risk over distributions within bounded Wasserstein distance or KL divergence.
result Logarithmic sample complexities for successful structure learning of bounded-degree graphs.

Researchers study learning polytree graphs from linear SEMs with exact recovery conditions.

problem Learning polytree graphs from linear SEMs with exact recovery conditions.
method Study Gaussian polytree models, derive sufficient and necessary conditions for sample sizes, and establish estimation error bounds.
result Sharp characterization of difficulty with matching sufficient and necessary conditions.

New algorithm reduces regret in combinatorial causal bandits without graph structure.

problem Minimizing regret in combinatorial causal bandits without graph structure.
method Design of algorithms for binary general causal models and BGLMs without graph skeleton.
result Achieves O(TlnT)O(\sqrt{T}\ln T) expected regret for causal models and O(T23lnT)O(T^{\frac{2}{3}}\ln T) for BGLMs.

A method to generate long-range human actions by leveraging graph convolutional networks and self-attention.

problem Generating long-range skeleton-based human actions is challenging due to small frame deviations.
method Proposes a variant of GCNs with self-attention to adaptively sparsify action graphs and capture structure information.
result Extensive experiments show superior performance compared to existing methods on human action datasets.

A planar graph is inscribable if it is combinatorial equivalent to the skeleton of a polyhedra which is inscribed in a sphere. For an inscribable graph, in its combinatorial equivalent class, if we could always find polyhedra inscribed in any given convex surface which is sufficiently close to the sphere, then we call …

2014-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines the topology of complements of polytopal skeletons.

problem Characterizing topological properties of polytopal complexes and their skeletons.
method Constructing a long exact sequence relating homologies of skeleton complements and links of faces.
result Characterizations of Cohen-Macaulay and Leray complexes, stacked balls, and neighbourly spheres in terms of skeleton complements.

This paper presents a new open source Python framework for causal discovery from observational data and domain background knowledge, aimed at causal graph and causal mechanism modeling. The 'cdt' package implements the end-to-end approach, recovering the direct dependencies (the skeleton of the causal graph) and the ca…

2019-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We have completely rewritten the paper, and corrected the proofs. We construct an exponential map at any point in the (n-1)-skeleton minus the (n-2)-skeleton of an n-dimensional Riemannian polyhedron. We have added allover the extra-assumption that the exponential map is totally geodesic at points in the (n-1)-skeleton…

2005-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

IGT learns graph representations without supervision.

problem Building deep unsupervised graph representations.
method Generic complex-valued spectral graph architecture from Fourier transform generalization, greedy concave objective for discriminative and invariant features.
result IGT learns both discriminative and invariant features from graph topology.

We introduce the cluster exchange groupoid associated to a non-degenerate quiver with potential, as an enhancement of the cluster exchange graph. In the case that arises from an (unpunctured) marked surface, where the exchange graph is modelled on the graph of triangulations of the marked surface, we show that the univ…

2018-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove an abstract criterion stating resolvent convergence in the case of operators acting in different Hilbert spaces. This result is then applied to the case of Laplacians on a family $X_\eps$ of branched quantum waveguides. Combining it with an exterior complex scaling we show, in particular, that the resonances o…

2007-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Let a AA be the 1-skeleton of a triangulated topological annulus. We establish bounds on the combinatorial modulus of a refinement AA', formed by attaching new vertices and edges to AA, that depend only on the refinement and not on the structure of AA itself. This immediately applies to showing that a disk triangul…

2006-08-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Skeleton clustering detects clusters in high-dimensional data without needing prototypes.

problem Detecting clusters in high-dimensional data with irregular shapes.
method Skeleton clustering combines prototype methods, density-based clustering, and hierarchical clustering using surrogate density measures.
result Skeleton clustering reliably detects clusters in multivariate and high-dimensional data.

Upper bounds for volumes of hyperbolic polyhedra and links are derived.

problem Finding upper limits for volumes of generalized hyperbolic polyhedra and links.
method Application of Belletti's theorem and analysis of polyhedra with triangular faces and trivalent vertices.
result Improved upper bounds for volumes of hyperbolic polyhedra and links are derived.

We study convex polyhedra in three-space that are inscribed in a quadric surface. Up to projective transformations, there are three such surfaces: the sphere, the hyperboloid, and the cylinder. Our main result is that a planar graph ΓΓ is realized as the 11-skeleton of a polyhedron inscribed in the hyperboloid or cyl…

2014-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a method to efficiently learn causal DAGs using directed clique trees.

problem Efficiently learning causal DAGs in the presence of large cliques.
method Decomposes DAGs into independently orientable components using directed clique trees and designs a two-phase intervention algorithm.
result Proves that the number of single-node interventions necessary to orient any DAG in an EC is at least the sum of half the size of the largest cliques in each chain component of the essential graph.

We investigate the space C(X)C(X) of images of linearly embedded skeleta of simplices XX in Rn\mathbb R^n, for two families of codimension 2 complexes, each ranging over nn. In the first family, X=KX=K is the (n2)(n-2)-skeleton of the nn-simplex. In the second family, X=LX=L is the (n2)(n-2)-skeleton of the (n+1)(n+1)-simplex.…

2014-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The article studies random infinite ideal hyperbolic polyhedra and their dual graphs, establishing new boundary theories.

problem Uniformization and boundary theory of random infinite ideal hyperbolic polyhedra and their dual graphs.
method Combinatorics, geometry, analysis, and random walks perspectives.
result Characterization of the ICP type of IAG and convergence of simple random walk to the boundary.