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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,978 papers · 148 categories

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12.5%25.0%37.5%50.0% · May 199319922001200920172026
48 results for graph dynamic mode decomposition

Classifies collective motions in biological networks using graph dynamic mode decomposition.

problem Classifying complex collective motions in biological networks based on transient and complexly changing network properties.
method Data-driven spectral analysis (graph dynamic mode decomposition) to extract dynamical properties.
result Contextual node information and physical properties are crucial for classifying collective motions.

Parsimonious Dynamic Mode Decomposition selects sparse modes robustly.

problem Manual tuning of sparsity parameters in traditional DMD.
method Time-delay embedding and Orthogonal Matching Pursuit.
result Autonomously determines optimally sparse subset of modes.

Optimized DMD for fast atmospheric chemistry forecasting.

problem Forecasting global atmospheric chemistry dynamics efficiently.
method Optimized Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) for reduced order modeling.
result Significant improvement in computational speed and interpretability.

Kernel Dynamic Mode Decomposition reconstructs dynamical systems using Laplacian kernel.

problem Reconstructing spatial-temporal dynamics of complex systems.
method Kernel Dynamic Mode Decomposition with Laplacian kernel.
result Laplacian kernel allows for the closability of Koopman operators in RKHS, enabling reconstruction.

Develops SymGCP for tensor decompositions with general symmetry.

problem Handling symmetry in tensor decompositions for better model accuracy.
method Introduces SymGCP, a generalized CP decomposition that accounts for any subset of tensor modes' symmetry.
result SymGCP enables efficient and scalable tensor decomposition with improved model robustness and accuracy.

Proposes neural dynamic mode decomposition for end-to-end modeling of nonlinear dynamics.

problem Understanding and modeling nonlinear dynamical systems.
method Trains neural networks to minimize forecast error based on spectral decomposition in the lifted space.
result Demonstrates effectiveness in eigenvalue estimation and forecast performance.

This work studies the linear approximation of high-dimensional dynamical systems using low-rank dynamic mode decomposition (DMD). Searching this approximation in a data-driven approach is formalised as attempting to solve a low-rank constrained optimisation problem. This problem is non-convex and state-of-the-art algor…

2016-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

This study applies EMD to MSCI World index and converts IMFs into graphs for GNN modeling.

problem Modeling financial time series with GNNs.
method EMD, CEEMDAN, graph transformations (natural visibility, horizontal visibility, recurrence, transition graphs), topological analysis.
result High-frequency IMFs yield dense, highly connected small-world graphs; low-frequency IMFs produce sparser networks.

Study combines dynamic mode and wavelet decomposition for marketing time series analysis.

problem Insufficient quantitative studies in marketing literature.
method Dynamic mode decomposition and wavelet decomposition for marketing time series.
result Effect of time scale on brand sales persistence and forecasting.

DEMOTE uses neural diffusion-reaction processes to capture temporal dynamics in sparse tensor data.

problem Sparse and temporally associated tensor data with limited structural knowledge.
method Develops a neural diffusion-reaction process to estimate dynamic embeddings for tensor modes.
result Captures both commonalities and personalities in evolving tensor entries.

Study uses DMD to analyze oceanic features in Strait of Gibraltar.

problem Understanding complex oceanic features in Strait of Gibraltar.
method Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) applied to 3D MIT general circulation model simulations.
result Unveiled new elements and dynamics of the Strait of Gibraltar, including a secondary gyre and wave propagation.

The Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) extracted dynamic modes are the non-orthogonal eigenvectors of the matrix that best approximates the one-step temporal evolution of the multivariate samples. In the context of dynamical system analysis, the extracted dynamic modes are a generalization of global stability modes. We a…

2019-03-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Spectral decomposition of the Koopman operator is attracting attention as a tool for the analysis of nonlinear dynamical systems. Dynamic mode decomposition is a popular numerical algorithm for Koopman spectral analysis; however, we often need to prepare nonlinear observables manually according to the underlying dynami…

2017-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Compact models learn photocurrent dynamics from radiation-induced excess carrier density.

problem Accurate but computationally expensive physics-based photocurrent models for semiconductor devices.
method Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) for learning reduced order models from internal state data.
result Physics-aware, compact delayed photocurrent models accurately approximate internal excess carrier dynamics.

Study cryptocurrency price dynamics using adaptive EMD and spectral analysis.

problem Analyze the time-varying volatility of cryptocurrency prices.
method Adaptive complementary ensemble empirical mode decomposition (ACE-EMD) and Hilbert spectral analysis.
result Reveal the properties of various timescales in cryptocurrency price dynamics.

Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) has emerged as a powerful tool for analyzing the dynamics of non-linear systems from experimental datasets. Recently, several attempts have extended DMD to the context of low-rank approximations. This extension is of particular interest for reduced-order modeling in various applicative …

2017-01-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We demonstrate the application of an algorithmic trading strategy based upon the recently developed dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) on portfolios of financial data. The method is capable of characterizing complex dynamical systems, in this case financial market dynamics, in an equation-free manner by decomposing the s…

2015-08-18abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithms extract Koopman invariant subspaces from large-scale data.

problem Difficulty in discerning the Koopman invariant subspace from many Koopman eigenmodes.
method Multi-task feature learning and pruning procedure to remove spurious modes.
result Effective in approximating Koopman operator for complex flows.

Empirical mode modeling improves state-space analysis of noisy data.

problem Analyzing nonlinear systems with noisy data.
method Combining empirical mode decomposition with empirical dynamic modeling.
result Empirical mode modeling enhances state-space representations in noisy data.

Proposes using Dynamic Mode Decomposition with delays for short-term human motion anticipation.

problem Lack of interpretability and explainability in neural network-based motion anticipation methods.
method Dynamic Mode Decomposition with delays for motion representation and prediction.
result Anticipation errors comparable or better than recurrent neural networks for very short times.

We illustrate relationships between classical kernel-based dimensionality reduction techniques and eigendecompositions of empirical estimates of reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS) operators associated with dynamical systems. In particular, we show that kernel canonical correlation analysis (CCA) can be interpreted…

2019-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

SRMD uses random features for efficient time-frequency analysis.

problem Efficiently analyzing time-series data with low computational cost.
method Sparse Random Mode Decomposition (SRMD) constructs a sparse approximation to the spectrogram.
result SRMD outperforms other methods in signal representation, outlier removal, and mode decomposition.

CW-EDMD improves prediction accuracy by learning local Koopman models for different state-space regions.

problem Inefficient global Koopman operator approximation for distinct local dynamics.
method Cluster-Weighted EDMD (CW-EDMD) learns a soft phase-space partition and per-cluster EDMD operators using EM objective.
result CW-EDMD significantly reduces prediction errors across various systems and configurations.

Unified mathematical theory for analyzing biomolecular geometry and flexibility.

problem Lack of a unified mathematical theory for analyzing biomolecular geometry and flexibility.
method Introducing de Rham-Hodge theory, Helmholtz-Hodge decomposition, and discrete exterior calculus.
result Unified framework for predicting macromolecular flexibility and natural modes.

Proposes MVGPR for spatiotemporal data modal analysis.

problem Sparse and irregularly sampled data in complex flows.
method Multivariate Gaussian process regression (MVGPR) with kernel design.
result MVGPR outperforms DMD and SPOD in modal analysis of sparse and irregular data.

Graph dynamics link combinatorics to geometry, revealing manifold intersections and stability.

problem Understanding the geometry of graph dynamical systems with odd interactions.
method Proved geometry and stability of manifolds governed by graph homology and coverings.
result Derived upper and lower bounds on the dimension of the equilibrium set.

The paper finds shape modes for vortices in a specific sigma model.

problem Existence of internal modes in CP1\mathbb{C}P^1 vortices.
method Developed a geometric formalism based on the Bogomol'nyi decomposition of the energy functional.
result Proved the existence of at least one shape mode for a general CP1\mathbb{C}P^1 vortex solution.

A Gaussian Process Ordinary Differential Equation framework for large continuous dynamical systems

problem Forecasting complex dynamical systems
method Kernel autonomous ODE approach based on Gaussian Processes and Quadratic Order Model Reduction
result Full model outperforms ROM methods in terms of accuracy or computational costs

With the network methods and random matrix theory, we investigate the interaction structure of communities in financial markets. In particular, based on the random matrix decomposition, we clarify that the local interactions between the business sectors (subsectors) are mainly contained in the sector mode. In the secto…

2014-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Using the correlation matrix formalism we study the temporal aspects of the Warsaw Stock Market evolution as represented by the WIG20 index. The high frequency (1 min) WIG20 recordings over the time period between January 2001 and October 2005 are used. The entries of the correlation matrix considered here connect diff…

2006-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

SGD in DLNs reveals feature learning dynamics.

problem Understanding SGD dynamics in DLNs during saddle-to-saddle training.
method Stochastic Langevin dynamics with anisotropic, state-dependent noise; one-dimensional per-mode SDEs; Boltzmann distribution approximation.
result SGD noise encodes feature learning progression but does not alter saddle-to-saddle dynamics.

ERDMD discovers sparse, nonuniformly timed DMD models from chaotic attractors.

problem Discovering high-fidelity, nonuniformly timed DMD models from chaotic data.
method Entropic regression for nonlinear information flow detection, combined with multi-step DMD.
result ERDMD produces highly efficient and robust models with minimal complexity.

DDD reformulated for sparse matrices, integrating trajectory and snapshot time series data.

problem Efficiently integrate trajectory and snapshot time series data.
method Reformulate DDD to use compact basis functions, reducing parameter scaling.
result Inference of sparse matrices reduces the number of parameters in DDD.