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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for graded rings

We describe a collection of graded rings which surject onto Webster rings for sl(2) and which should be related to certain categories of singular Soergel bimodules. In the first non-trivial case, we construct a categorical braid group action which categorifies the Burau representation.

2016-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend the notion of super-Minkowski space-time to include Z2n\mathbb{Z}_2^n-graded (Majorana) spinor coordinates. Our choice of the grading leads to spinor coordinates that are nilpotent but commute amongst themselves. The mathematical framework we employ is the recently developed category of Z2n\mathbb{Z}_2^n-manifo…

2018-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a proof of a Conjecture of Walker which states that one can recover the lengths of the bars of a circular linkage from the cohomology ring of the configuration space. For a large class of length vectors, this has been shown by Farber, Hausmann and Schuetz. In the remaining cases, we use Morse theory and the fun…

2009-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves finitely generated associated graded rings for valuations on log Fano pairs.

problem Stability thresholds of log Fano pairs.
method Proves finite generation of associated graded rings for valuations.
result Log Fano pairs are uniformly K-stable if their stability threshold is less than a certain value.

This is the second in a series of papers laying the foundations for a differential graded approach to derived differential geometry (and other geometries in characteristic zero). In this paper, we extend the classical notion of a dg-algebra to define, in particular, the notion of a differential graded algebra in the wo…

2012-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the triply graded Khovanov-Rozansky homology of the torus link Tn,kT_{n,k} stablizes as kk\to \infty. We explicitly compute the stable homology (as a ring), which proves a conjecture of Gorsky-Oblomkov-Rasmussen-Shende. To accomplish this, we construct complexes PnP_n of Soergel bimodules which categorify t…

2015-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines formal exponentials for graded manifolds and linearizes QP-manifolds.

problem Formal exponentials and linearizations of QP-manifolds.
method Definition of formal exponential maps, Grothendieck connections, and connections on tangent bundles.
result Linearizes QP-manifolds at points, giving formal tangent spaces LL_\infty-algebra structures.

We modify our previous construction of link homology in order to include a natural duality functor F\mathfrak{F}. To a link LL we associate a triply-graded module HXY(L)HXY(L) over the graded polynomial ring R(L)=C[x1,y1,,x,y]R(L)=\mathbb{C}[x_1,y_1,\dots,x_\ell,y_\ell]. The module has an involution F\mathfrak{F} that intertwines the F…

2019-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

K. Ding studied a class of Schubert varieties X_λin type A partial flag manifolds, corresponding to integer partitions λand in bijection with dominant permutations. He observed that the Schubert cell structure of X_λis indexed by maximal rook placements on the Ferrers board B_λ, and that the integral cohomology groups …

2004-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

In a companion paper, we introduced a notion of multi-Dirac structures, a graded version of Dirac structures, and we discussed their relevance for classical field theories. In the current paper we focus on the geometry of multi-Dirac structures. After recalling the basic definitions, we introduce a graded multiplicatio…

2011-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We explore the graded and filtered formality properties of finitely generated groups by studying the various Lie algebras over a field of characteristic 0 attached to such groups, including the Malcev Lie algebra, the associated graded Lie algebra, the holonomy Lie algebra, and the Chen Lie algebra. We explain how thes…

2015-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Globalizes Jones and Alexander polynomials using topological intersections.

problem Link invariants from graded intersections of Lagrangians.
method Topological model proving the Jones polynomial's well-definedness and constructing globalizations.
result Proves the Jones polynomial and constructs globalizations of Jones and Alexander polynomials.

For a finite group G acting on a smooth projective variety X, we construct two new G-equivariant rings: first the stringy K-theory of X, and second the stringy cohomology of X. For a smooth Deligne-Mumford stack Y we also construct a new ring called the full orbifold K-theory of Y. For a global quotient Y=[X/G], the ri…

2005-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Continuous metrics on ample bundles lie in infinite-dimensional cones.

problem Understanding the structure of positive metrics on ample line bundles.
method Analyzing bounded graded filtrations and embedding into Mabuchi-flat cones.
result Continuous metrics embed isometrically into the space of positive metrics.

Probabilistic theory counts intersections in Riemannian spaces.

problem Counting intersections in Riemannian homogeneous spaces.
method Introduces probabilistic intersection ring HE(M)\mathrm{H}_{\mathbb E}(M), a graded commutative and associative real Banach algebra.
result Probabilistic intersection ring structure defined for spheres, real projective space, and complex projective space.

Abstract: Tangent categories get a Cartan calculus with scalar multiplication by a commutative ring.

problem Constructing a Cartan calculus in tangent categories.
method Define scalar multiplication by a commutative ring object RR to equip tangent bundles with RR-module structure.
result Every object in tangent categories carries a Cartan calculus of Lie-Rinehart forms.

In this paper we use Kuperberg's sl3\mathfrak{sl}_3-webs and Khovanov's sl3\mathfrak{sl}_3-foams to define a new algebra KSK^S, which we call the sl3\mathfrak{sl}_3-web algebra. It is the sl3\mathfrak{sl}_3 analogue of Khovanov's arc algebra. We prove that KSK^S is a graded symmetric Frobenius algebra. Furthermore, we cate…

2012-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a novel type of stabilization map on the configuration spaces of a graph, which increases the number of particles occupying an edge. There is an induced action on homology by the polynomial ring generated by the set of edges, and we show that this homology module is finitely generated. An analogue of class…

2018-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper finds torsion in Johnson homomorphisms' cokernels for large genus surfaces.

problem Existence of torsion in the cokernels of Johnson homomorphisms.
method Defined a map on Ker(Tr)∩D(H) whose image is 2-torsion and vanishes on the image of τ.
result Found 2-torsion in the cokernels of Johnson homomorphisms for large genus surfaces.

For a Poincare duality space X and a map X -> B, consider the homotopy fiber product X x^B X. If X is orientable with respect to a multiplicative cohomology theory E, then, after suitably regrading, it is shown that the E-homology of X x^B X has the structure of a graded associative algebra. When X -> B is the diagonal…

2003-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, we investigate various properties of the pure virtual braid group PV_3. From its canonical presentation, we obtain a free product decomposition of PV_3. As a consequence, we show that PV_3 is residually torsion free nilpotent, which implies that the set of finite type invariants in the sense of Goussar…

2009-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Let X and Y be finite-type CW-complexes (X connected, Y simply connected), such that the rational cohomology ring of Y is a k-rescaling of the rational cohomology ring of X. Assume H^*(X,Q) is a Koszul algebra. Then, the homotopy Lie algebra pi_*(Omega Y) tensor Q equals, up to k-rescaling, the graded rational Lie alge…

2001-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that from an even degree symplectic NQ-manifold, whose homological vector field Q preserves the symplectic form, one can construct a weight system for tri-valent graphs with values in the Q-cohomology ring, satisfying the IHX relation. Likewise, given a representation of the homological vector field, one can co…

2011-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines a filtration on variational bicomplex for concise functional form conditions.

problem Expressing functional form vanishing conditions concisely.
method Introduces a filtration on the variational bicomplex and studies its properties.
result Graded components of the filtration inherit module structures, simplifying functional form conditions.

New dg-algebras link graph colorings to sheaves.

problem Linking graph colorings to sheaves for Legendrian surfaces.
method Generalized Casals-Murphy dg-algebra to non-commutative coefficients and computed Legendrian contact dg-algebra.
result Rank r representations of dg-algebras correspond to colorings of faces in Grassmannian.

Given a klt singularity x(X,D)x\in (X, D), we show that a quasi-monomial valuation vv with a finitely generated associated graded ring is the minimizer of the normalized volume function vol^(X,D),x\widehat{\rm vol}_{(X,D),x}, if and only if vv induces a degeneration to a K-semistable log Fano cone singularity. Moreover, such a mi…

2017-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the first complex homology of the Johnson subgroup of the Torelli group TgT_g is a non-trivial unipotent TgT_g-module for all g4g\ge 4 and give an explicit presentation of it as a $\Sym H_1(T_g,\C)$-module when g6g\ge 6. We do this by proving that, for a finitely generated group GG satisfying an assumpti…

2011-01-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends Lawrence's representations to integral Uqsl(2)U_q \mathfrak{sl}(2) Verma-modules and braid groups.

problem Integrating Lawrence's representations into Uqsl(2)U_q \mathfrak{sl}(2) Verma-modules and braid groups.
method Defining homological operators and showing they provide a representation for Uqsl(2)U_q \mathfrak{sl}(2), establishing isomorphisms and preserving key properties.
result Recovering an integral version of Kohno's theorem for Verma-modules and braid group representations.

Let XX be a topological space. We consider certain generalized configuration spaces of points on XX, obtained from the cartesian product XnX^n by removing some intersections of diagonals. We give a systematic framework for studying the cohomology of such spaces using what we call "tcdga models" for the cochains on $X…

2018-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The graded algebra Lambda defined by Pierre Vogel is of general interest in the theory of finite-type invariants of knots and of 3-manifolds because it acts on the corresponding spaces of connected graphs subject to relations called IHX and AS. We examine a subalgebra Lambda_0 that is generated by certain elements call…

2003-01-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the small quantum product of the generalized flag manifold G/BG/B is a product operation on $H^*(G/B)\otimes \bR[q_1,..., q_l]$ uniquely determined by the fact that it is a deformation of the cup product on H(G/B)H^*(G/B), it is commutative, associative, graded with respect to °(qi)=4°(q_i)=4, it satisfies a certain…

2003-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

This thesis splits into two major parts. The connection between the two parts is the notion of "categorification" which we shortly explain/recall in the introduction. In the first part of this thesis we extend Bar-Natan's cobordism based categorification of the Jones polynomial to virtual links. Our topological complex…

2013-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

New geometric invariant from disc intersections captures all coloured Jones polynomials.

problem Constructing a universal knot invariant from configuration spaces.
method Defining a new local system and Lagrangian submanifolds in the disc.
result The new invariant recovers Habiro's universal invariant and more.

We extend the theory of combinatorial link Floer homology to a class of oriented spatial graphs called transverse spatial graphs. To do this, we define the notion of a grid diagram representing a transverse spatial graph, which we call a graph grid diagram. We prove that two graph grid diagrams representing the same tr…

2015-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

I consider principal Higgs bundles satisfying a notion of numerical flatness (H-nflatness) that was introduced by Bruzzo and Graña Otero. I prove that a principal Higgs bundle E=(E,φ)\mathfrak{E}=(E,\varphi) is H-nflat is either stable or there exists a Higgs reduction of E\mathfrak{E} to a parabolic subgroup PP of GG su…

2019-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The geometry of graded principal bundles is discussed in the framework of graded manifold theory of Kostant-Berezin-Leites. In particular, we prove that a graded principal bundle is globally trivial if and only if it admits a global graded section and, further, that the sheaf of vertical derivations on such a bundle co…

1996-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗