Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

10202939 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for graded intersections

The paper connects quantum invariants to intersections of Lagrangians in symmetric power spaces.

problem Computing colored Jones and Alexander polynomials.
method Using two Lagrangians in a symmetric power of a surface to compute polynomials.
result Colored Jones and Alexander polynomials are special cases of a graded intersection between Lagrangians.

Globalizes Jones and Alexander polynomials using topological intersections.

problem Link invariants from graded intersections of Lagrangians.
method Topological model proving the Jones polynomial's well-definedness and constructing globalizations.
result Proves the Jones polynomial and constructs globalizations of Jones and Alexander polynomials.

The study of quotient structures in multi-graded bundles, including double vector bundles.

problem Understanding quotients of multi-graded bundles, especially double vector bundles.
method Analyzing quotients as towers of affine bundles and constructing normal bundles.
result Any quotient of multi-graded bundles fits into a tower of affine bundles.

New model for Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev invariants using Lagrangian intersections.

problem Categorification of Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev invariants for 3-manifolds.
method Constructing a topological model from quantum group U_q(sl(2)) using Lagrangian intersections in configuration spaces.
result Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev invariants are encoded by intersections of Lagrangian submanifolds in a fixed configuration space.

Let X be a pseudomanifold. In this text, we use a simplicial blow-up to define a cochain complex whose cohomology with coefficients in a field, is isomorphic to the intersection cohomology of X, introduced by M. Goresky and R. MacPherson. We do it simplicially in the setting of a filtered version of face sets, also cal…

2012-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies objects in graded skew-gentle algebras using geometric models.

problem Classifying indecomposable objects in the derived category of graded skew-gentle algebras.
method Introduces new geometric models (punctured marked surfaces and binary surfaces) to classify objects.
result Integrates geometric models to classify objects in the derived category of graded skew-gentle algebras.

New model for rational tropical points using sp4\mathfrak{sp}_4-webs and measures.

problem Understanding rational tropical points of Fock-Goncharov moduli space.
method Introducing rational bounded sp4\mathfrak{sp}_4-laminations and defining tropical coordinate systems.
result Established a bijection between rational tropical points and sp4\mathfrak{sp}_4-webs.

Develops a chain-level model for Chas-Sullivan products using Morse theory with differential graded coefficients.

problem Chas-Sullivan products on homology of loop spaces.
method Morse theory with differential graded coefficients, functorial properties, K{ü}nneth formula, Pontryagin-Thom construction.
result Chain-level description of Chas-Sullivan products.

This paper constructs an algebra on a 3-torus with specific properties for fluid dynamics.

problem Constructing an algebraic structure on a 3-torus with specific properties.
method Combining combinatorial graded intersection algebra with Sullivan's and Lawrence-Sullivan-Ranade's subcomplexes.
result The construction of an algebra with specific properties on the 3-torus.

We present a simplified formulation of open intersection numbers, as an alternative to the theory initiated by Pandharipande, Solomon and Tessler. The relevant moduli spaces consist of Riemann surfaces (either with or without boundary) with only interior marked points. These spaces have a combinatorial description usin…

2016-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Probabilistic theory counts intersections in Riemannian spaces.

problem Counting intersections in Riemannian homogeneous spaces.
method Introduces probabilistic intersection ring HE(M)\mathrm{H}_{\mathbb E}(M), a graded commutative and associative real Banach algebra.
result Probabilistic intersection ring structure defined for spheres, real projective space, and complex projective space.

The paper proves a category of dg manifolds with finite positive amplitude.

problem Understanding the structure of dg manifolds with finite positive amplitude.
method Using path spaces and homotopy transfer theorem for curved L[1]L_\infty[1]-algebras.
result Proves that dg manifolds of finite positive amplitude form a category of fibrant objects.

This paper computes Whitney tower filtrations of classical links. Whitney towers consist of iterated stages of Whitney disks and allow a tree-valued intersection theory, showing that the associated graded quotients of the filtration are finitely generated abelian groups. Twisted Whitney towers are studied and a new qua…

2012-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Coloured Alexander polynomials form a sequence of non-semisimple quantum invariants coming from the representation theory of the quantum group Uq(sl(2))U_q(sl(2)) at roots of unity. This sequence recovers the original Alexander polynomial as the first term. We give a topological model for this invariants, showing that they ca…

2019-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Analyzes Kodaira-Iitaka dimension and multiplicity using intersection theory.

problem Understanding Kodaira-Iitaka dimension and multiplicity in analytic terms.
method Expresses dimensions and multiplicity in terms of intersection theory of plurisubharmonic envelopes.
result Introduces non-pluripolar numerical Kodaira-Iitaka dimension and shows it dominates the classical dimension.

In this paper we will present a homological model for Coloured Jones Polynomials. For each colour NNN \in \mathbb {N}, we will describe the invariant JN(L,q)J_N(L,q) as a graded intersection pairing of certain homology classes in a covering of the configuration space on the punctured disk. This construction is based on the …

2017-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Using the symplectic geometry of certain manifolds which appear naturally in Lie theory, we define an invariant which assigns a graded abelian group to an oriented link. The relevant manifolds are transverse slices to certain nilpotent orbits inside sl_{2m}, and intersections of those with regular semisimple orbits. Th…

2004-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study hermitian Yang-Mills connections on pullback bundles for holomorphic submersions.

problem Investigate hermitian Yang-Mills connections on pullback bundles for holomorphic submersions.
method Obtain a criterion for the existence of hermitian Yang-Mills connections on pullback bundles, using intersection numbers on the base.
result Determine conditions under which pullback bundles of stable or unstable bundles remain stable or unstable for adiabatic classes.

Recently, Tsai-Tseng-Yau constructed new invariants of symplectic manifolds: a sequence of Aoo-algebras built of differential forms on the symplectic manifold. We show that these symplectic Aoo-algebras have a simple topological interpretation. Namely, when the cohomology class of the symplectic form is integral, these…

2017-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Let M be a closed Riemannian manifold. We extend the product of Goresky-Hingston, on the cohomology of the free loop space of M relative to the constant loops, to a nonrelative product. It is graded associative and commutative, and compatible with the length filtration on the loop space, like the original product. We p…

2017-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The first part of this paper completes the classification of Whitney towers in the 4-ball that was started in three related papers. We provide an algebraic framework allowing the computations of the graded groups associated to geometric filtrations of classical link concordance by order n (twisted) Whitney towers in th…

2011-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The motivation of this work is to define cohomology classes in the space of knots that are both easy to find and to evaluate, by reducing the problem to simple linear algebra. We achieve this goal by defining a combinatorial graded cochain complex, such that the elements of an explicit submodule in the cohomology defin…

2014-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the algebra of singular cochains on a smooth manifold, equipped with the cup product, is equivalent to the A-infinity structure on the Lagrangian Floer cochain group associated to the zero section in the cotangent bundle. More generally, given a pair of smooth manifolds of the same dimension with embeddin…

2009-04-09abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper describes grope and Whitney tower filtrations on the set of concordance classes of classical links in terms of class and order respectively. Using the tree-valued intersection theory of Whitney towers, the associated graded quotients are shown to be finitely generated abelian groups under a (surprisingly) we…

2011-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The geometry of graded principal bundles is discussed in the framework of graded manifold theory of Kostant-Berezin-Leites. In particular, we prove that a graded principal bundle is globally trivial if and only if it admits a global graded section and, further, that the sheaf of vertical derivations on such a bundle co…

1996-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

New geometric invariant from disc intersections captures all coloured Jones polynomials.

problem Constructing a universal knot invariant from configuration spaces.
method Defining a new local system and Lagrangian submanifolds in the disc.
result The new invariant recovers Habiro's universal invariant and more.

For an oriented 2-dimensional manifold ΣΣ of genus gg with nn boundary components the space Cπ1(Σ)/[Cπ1(Σ),Cπ1(Σ)]\mathbb{C}π_1(Σ)/[\mathbb{C}π_1(Σ), \mathbb{C}π_1(Σ)] carries the Goldman-Turaev Lie bialgebra structure defined in terms of intersections and self-intersections of curves. Its associated graded (under the natural filtratio…

2017-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We continue to develop an obstruction theory for embedding 2-spheres into 4-manifolds in terms of Whitney towers. The proposed intersection invariants take values in certain graded abelian groups generated by labelled trivalent trees, and with relations well known from the 3-dimensional theory of finite type invariants…

2004-01-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We review the concept of a graded bundle as a natural generalisation of a vector bundle. Such geometries are particularly nice examples of more general graded manifolds. With hindsight there are many examples of graded bundles that appear in the existing literature. We start with a discussion of graded spaces, passing …

2016-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Let XX be a topological space. We consider certain generalized configuration spaces of points on XX, obtained from the cartesian product XnX^n by removing some intersections of diagonals. We give a systematic framework for studying the cohomology of such spaces using what we call "tcdga models" for the cochains on $X…

2018-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper develops a theory of graded manifolds in differential geometry.

problem Defining consistent global descriptions of graded manifolds with mixed graded coordinates.
method Using sheaves of graded commutative associative algebras on topological spaces.
result Resolved known issues in the definition of graded manifolds, especially those involving mixed graded coordinates.

Graded Transformers embed algebraic structure in neural networks through graded transformations.

problem Efficiently modeling hierarchical and structured data in neural networks.
method Introduces Linearly Graded Transformer (LGT) and Exponentially Graded Transformer (EGT) with graded scaling operators.
result Establishes rigorous guarantees and improved efficiency for structured data.