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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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371013 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for graded coalgebras

Let CC be a differential graded coalgebra, ΩˉC \barΩC the Adams cobar construction and CC^\vee the dual algebra. We prove that for a large class of coalgebras CC there is a natural isomorphism of Gerstenhaber algebras between the Hochschild cohomologies HH(C,C)HH^\ast (C^\vee, C ^\vee) and HH(ΩˉC;ΩˉC)HH^\ast (\barΩC ; \barΩC). Thi…

2002-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies linearisation and splitting properties for vector fields and algebras.

problem Linearisation and splitting properties for vector fields and algebras.
method Formal linearisation problem in the framework of graded coalgebras, explicit recursive construction, and characterisation of linearisable algebras.
result A formal vector field is linearisable if and only if it satisfies a splitting property, providing a streamlined proof of Basto-Gonçalves' theorem.

We extend the classical characterization of a finite-dimensional Lie algebra g in terms of its Maurer-Cartan algebra-the familiar differential graded algebra of alternating forms on g with values in the ground field, endowed with the standard Lie algebra cohomology operator-to sh Lie-Rinehart algebras. To this end, we …

2013-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we construct the Differential calculus on the Hopf Group Coalgebra introduced by Turaev [10]. We proved that the concepts introduced by S.L.Woronowicz in constructing Differential calculus on Hopf Compact Matrix Pseudogroups (Quantum Groups)[7] can be adapted to serve again in our construction.

2005-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we establish a duality between etale Lie groupoids and a class of non-necessarily commutative algebras with a Hopf algebroid structure. For any etale Lie groupoid G over a manifold M, the groupoid algebra C_c(G) of smooth functions with compact support on G has a natural coalgebra structure over C_c(M) wh…

2002-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We present new results about Jordan algebras and Jordan coalgebras, and we discuss about their connections with the Yang-Baxter equations.

2013-12-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The Morse complex is shown to be an infinite functor.

problem Understanding the structure of Morse complexes as infinite functors.
method Showed the Morse complex of a compact Lie monoid can be given the structure of an f-bialgebra and defined an ∞-functor.
result Obtained two other ∞-functors mapping manifolds and actions to their Morse complexes.

We define self-distributive structures in the categories of coalgebras and cocommutative coalgebras. We obtain examples from vector spaces whose bases are the elements of finite quandles, the direct sum of a Lie algebra with its ground field, and Hopf algebras. The self-distributive operations of these structures provi…

2006-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper extends Riemannian geometry concepts to Hom-ρρ-commutative algebras.

problem Extending Riemannian geometry concepts to Hom-ρρ-commutative algebras.
method Recalling Hom-ρρ-commutative algebras, developing metric, connection, torsion, curvature, and differential operators.
result Established differential calculus and symplectic/Poisson structures on Hom-ρρ-commutative algebras.

We define a coalgebra structure for open strings transverse to any framed codimension 2 submanifold. When the submanifold is a knot in R^3, we show this structure recovers a specialization of the Ng cord algebra, a non-trivial knot invariant which is not determined by a number of other knot invariants.

2012-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We relate the author's Lie cobracket in the module additively generated by loops on a surface with the Connes-Kreimer Lie bracket in the module additively generated by trees. To this end we introduce a pre-Lie coalgebra and a (commutative) Hopf algebra of pointed loops on a surface. In the last version I added sections…

2004-03-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Refined invariants for 4D 2-handlebodies, linking quantum groups and cohomology.

problem Constructing and studying new invariants for 4D 2-handlebodies.
method Defining invariants for pairs (W,ω)(W,ω), using unimodular ribbon Hopf coalgebras.
result Decomposition formulas for original invariants in terms of refined ones.

A 3-dimensional homotopy quantum field theory (HQFT) can be described as a TQFT for surfaces and 3-cobordisms endowed with homotopy classes of maps into a given space. For a group ππ, we introduce a notion of a modular crossed ππ-category and show that such a category gives rise to a 3-dimensional HQFT with target sp…

2000-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The geometry of graded principal bundles is discussed in the framework of graded manifold theory of Kostant-Berezin-Leites. In particular, we prove that a graded principal bundle is globally trivial if and only if it admits a global graded section and, further, that the sheaf of vertical derivations on such a bundle co…

1996-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops methods to derive mixed superposition rules for Lie systems and applies them to various physical systems.

problem Finding general solutions for Lie systems.
method Develops mixed superposition rules for Lie systems with imprimitive Lie algebras and semidirect sums.
result Extends coalgebra method to Lie systems of partial differential equations.

This paper develops a theory of graded manifolds in differential geometry.

problem Defining consistent global descriptions of graded manifolds with mixed graded coordinates.
method Using sheaves of graded commutative associative algebras on topological spaces.
result Resolved known issues in the definition of graded manifolds, especially those involving mixed graded coordinates.

Graded Transformers embed algebraic structure in neural networks through graded transformations.

problem Efficiently modeling hierarchical and structured data in neural networks.
method Introduces Linearly Graded Transformer (LGT) and Exponentially Graded Transformer (EGT) with graded scaling operators.
result Establishes rigorous guarantees and improved efficiency for structured data.

The paper defines Z-graded hom-Lie superalgebras and explores their properties.

problem Understanding the structure and properties of Z-graded hom-Lie superalgebras.
method Definition and exploration of Z-graded hom-Lie superalgebras, invariant bilinear forms, and simplicity conditions.
result Maximal and minimal Z-graded hom-Lie superalgebras for local hom-Lie superalgebras are identified, and conditions for simplicity are checked.

In this paper, we construct a canonical grading on bordered Heegaard Floer homology by homotopy classes of nonvanishing vector fields. This grading is a generalization of our construction of an absolute grading on Heegaard Floer homology and it extends the well-known grading with values in a noncommutative group define…

2012-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes fundamental groups of disjointly tree-graded spaces.

problem Understanding fundamental groups of complex geometric structures.
method Defines and analyzes disjointly tree-graded spaces, characterizing their fundamental groups.
result Fundamental groups of disjointly tree-graded spaces embed into inverse limits of free products of fundamental groups of pieces.

The paper studies prolongations of Lie algebras associated with pseudo HH-type Lie algebras.

problem Investigating prolongations of Lie algebras associated with pseudo HH-type Lie algebras.
method Analyzing prolongations of associated fundamental graded Lie algebra and associated conformal pseudo-subriemannian fundamental graded Lie algebra.
result The prolongation of the associated conformal pseudo-subriemannian fundamental graded Lie algebra coincides with that of the associated fundamental graded Lie algebra under certain conditions.

Given a unital associatve graded algebra we construct the graded q-differential algebra by means of a graded q-commutator, where q is a primitive N-th root of unity. The N-th power (N>1) of the differential of this graded q-differential algebra is equal to zero. We use our approach to construct the graded q-differentia…

2005-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we first state the classification of the prolongations of complex free fundamental graded Lie algebras. Next we introduce the notion of free pseudo-product fundamental graded Lie algebras and study the prolongations of complex free pseudo-product fundamental graded Lie algebras. Furthermore we investigate…

2012-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Wavelet scattering method improves glioma grade prediction accuracy.

problem Improving glioma grading accuracy for prognosis and treatment planning.
method Wavelet scattering feature extraction, dimensionality reduction (PLS), and glioma grade prediction (SVM, LR, RF).
result Glioma grade prediction AUC increased to 0.99 with multimodal features, 13% higher than traditional radiomics.

A new algorithm improves medical image grading accuracy.

problem Improving automatic grading of medical images for disease severity or risk score.
method Sparse range-constrained learning (SRCL) algorithm integrating sparse representation and grading.
result Improves accuracy in cup-to-disc ratio computation and cataract grading.