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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

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71142213284 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for good manifolds

The purpose of this paper is to produce restrictions on fundamental groups of manifolds admitting good complexifications by proving the following Cheeger-Gromoll type splitting theorem: Any closed manifold MM admitting a good complexification has a finite-sheeted regular covering M1M_1 such that M1M_1 admits a fiber b…

2015-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows shortest geodesic length on certain manifolds is limited by volume, diameter, and cover elements.

problem Bounding the length of shortest closed geodesics on Riemannian manifolds with good covers.
method Generalization of previous results using diameter, volume, and cover elements to bound geodesic length.
result Length of shortest closed geodesic is bounded by a function of volume, diameter, and cover elements.

Study of (R,ε)(R,ε)-panted cobordism groups in cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

problem Understanding the structure of (R,ε)(R,ε)-panted cobordism groups in cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Investigating the abelian group generated by (R,ε)(R,ε)-good curves in MM modulo the oriented boundaries of (R,ε)(R,ε)-good pants.
result For sufficiently small ε>0ε>0 and sufficiently large R>0R>0, the (R,ε)(R,ε)-panted cobordism group of MM is isomorphic to H1(extSO(M);Z)H_1( ext{SO}(M);\mathbb{Z}).

Generalizes Kuperberg's invariant to broader algebraic structures.

problem Extending Kuperberg's invariant to a wider class of algebraic objects.
method Constructing a scalar invariant for 3-manifolds using involutory Hopf algebras in arbitrary symmetric monoidal categories with good pairs of morphisms.
result Illustrated examples of the generalized construction for specific algebraic structures.

In this short note, we study the injectivity radius bound for three dimensional complete and non-compact Riemannian manifold with good leaf foliations and with bounded curvature up to first order. We obtain the injectivity bound by using the minimal surface theory and the Gauss-Bonnet theorem.

2014-03-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we establish estimates for the harmonic map heat flow from S1S^1 into a closed manifold, and use it to construct sweepouts with the following good property: each curve in the tightened sweepout, whose energy is close to the maximal energy of curves in the sweepout, is itself close to a closed geodesic.

2009-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a complete proof of Thurston's Orbifold Theorem for very good 3-orbifolds of cyclic type. An orbifold is said to be very good when it has a finite cover which is a manifold. A 3-orbifold is of cyclic type if the singular set is a non-empty 1-manifold transverse to the boundary.

1998-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the cutting construction of possibly non-compact symplectic toric manifolds, in particular, toric symplectic cones that correspond to a weakly convex good cone. Since the symplectization of a toric contact manifold is a toric symplectic cone, we can also construct toric contact manifolds that correspond to…

2013-01-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimal persuasion involves projecting state vectors onto lower-dimensional 'optimal information manifolds'.

problem Optimal persuasion of another agent observing multi-dimensional data.
method Performing non-linear dimension reduction by projecting state vectors onto the 'optimal information manifold'.
result Optimal information design splits information into 'good' and 'bad' components, revealing only the direction of good information.

In this paper we show that any good toric contact manifold has well defined cylindrical contact homology and describe how it can be combinatorially computed from the associated moment cone. As an application we compute the cylindrical contact homology of a particularly nice family of examples that appear in the work of…

2010-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Any closed, oriented, hyperbolic three-manifold with nontrivial second homology has many quasigeodesic flows, where quasigeodesic means that flow lines are uniformly efficient in measuring distance in relative homotopy classes. The flows are pseudo-Anosov flows which are almost transverse to finite depth foliations in …

1995-07-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper develops techniques for singular metrics on vector bundles.

problem Developing techniques for singular metrics on vector bundles.
method Introducing non-pluripolar products and defining I\mathcal{I}-good singularities.
result Derives a Chern--Weil type formula for Hermitian vector bundles with I\mathcal{I}-good singularities.

The paper establishes conditions for optimal sampling configurations on complex manifolds.

problem Finding optimal sampling configurations on complex manifolds.
method Analyzes point configurations on compact complex manifolds using tensor powers of Hermitian ample line bundles.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of asymptotically Fekete sequences.

We construct pairs and continuous families of isospectral yet locally non-isometric orbifolds via an equivariant version of Sunada's method. We also observe that if a good orbifold O\mathcal{O} and a smooth manifold MM are isospectral, then they cannot admit non-trivial finite Riemannian covers M1OM_1 \to \mathcal{O}

2006-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Cobordism and signatures of manifolds with similar fundamental groups.

problem Understanding cobordism and signatures of manifolds with specific fundamental groups.
method Analyzing smooth closed connected aspherical manifolds with good fundamental groups.
result Cobordism and signatures of manifolds are preserved under certain conditions on their fundamental groups.

The paper defines conditions for good involutions in generalized Alexander quandles.

problem Determining conditions for good involutions in generalized Alexander quandles.
method Analyzing the structure of generalized Alexander quandles and their involutions.
result Classification of all good involutions in connected generalized Alexander quandles.

There are certain families of words and word sequences (words in the generators of a two-generator group) that arise frequently in the Teichm{ü}ller theory of hyperbolic three-manifolds and Kleinian and Fuchsian groups and in the discreteness problem for two generator matrix groups. We survey some of the families of su…

2007-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends Liouville theorems to sub-Riemannian manifolds.

problem Generalizing Liouville theorems to sub-Riemannian manifolds.
method Constructing 'good' cut-off functions and applying a nonnegative generalized curvature-dimension inequality.
result The Liouville theorems are extended to sub-Riemannian manifolds.

Regularizes complex functions on manifolds using coordinate balls.

problem Regularizing quasi-plurisubharmonic functions on compact Kaehler manifolds.
method Regularize on local coordinate balls, then glue, focusing on vanishing higher order terms at centers.
result Higher order terms vanish at centers of coordinate balls, forming a delta-net.

We prove an existence theorem for gauge invariant L2L^2-normal neighborhoods of the reduction loci in the space Aa(E){\cal A}_a(E) of oriented connections on a fixed Hermitian 2-bundle EE. We use this to obtain results on the topology of the moduli space Ba(E){\cal B}_a(E) of (non-necessarily irreducible) oriented connectio…

2007-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We show, up to h-cobordism, that the existence and uniqueness of connected sum decompositions of oriented 4-dimensional manifolds is an invariant of homotopy equivalence, assuming that the fundamental group of each summand is "good" in the sense of Freedman and Quinn. On a separate note, we observe that the Borel Conje…

2009-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the Prüfer surface, which is a separable non-metrizable 2-manifold, has not the homotopy type of a CW-complex. This will follow easily from J. H. C. Whitehead's result: if one has a good approximation of an arbitrary space by a CW-complex, which fails to be a homotopy equivalence, then the given space is n…

2006-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗

A canonical branched covering over each sufficiently good simplicial complex is constructed. Its structure depends on the combinatorial type of the complex. In this way, each closed orientable 3-manifold arises as a branched covering over the 3-sphere from some triangulation of S^3. This result is related to a theorem …

2001-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We study convex risk measures describing the upper and lower bounds of a good deal bound, which is a subinterval of a no-arbitrage pricing bound. We call such a convex risk measure a good deal valuation and give a set of equivalent conditions for its existence in terms of market. A good deal valuation is characterized …

2011-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Directly approximates functions on unknown data manifolds without complex computations.

problem Function approximation on unknown data-defined manifolds with conservative results from traditional methods.
method Direct approach using graph Laplacian and local approximation techniques without eigen-decomposition or atlas.
result Universal estimates for smooth functions without prior knowledge of the target function.

We study the relationship between the geometry and the Laplace spectrum of a Riemannian orbifold O via its heat kernel; as in the manifold case, the time-zero asymptotic expansion of the heat kernel furnishes geometric information about O. In the case of a good Riemannian orbifold (i.e., an orbifold arising as the orbi…

2008-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on mean Euler characteristic of Gorenstein toric contact manifolds.

problem Calculating the mean Euler characteristic of Gorenstein toric contact manifolds.
method Using the relationship between mean Euler characteristic and the normalized volume of the toric diagram, and applying results from Batyrev and Dais.
result Twice the mean Euler characteristic of a Gorenstein toric contact manifold equals the Euler characteristic of any crepant toric symplectic filling.

The study describes good involutions in quandles and Alexander quandles.

problem Characterizing and enumerating good involutions in quandles and Alexander quandles.
method Completely describing good involutions of free and subquandles of twisted conjugation quandles of groups, including Alexander quandles.
result Explicit mappings for good involutions of linear quandles up to order 23.

Study shows typical scales for manifolds with lower Ricci bounds.

problem Understanding typical scales in manifolds with lower Ricci curvature bounds.
method Analysis of collapsing sequences of Riemannian manifolds with uniform lower Ricci curvature bounds.
result Rescaled manifolds subconverge to a product of a Euclidean and a compact space.