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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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25.0%50.0%75.0%100.0% · Feb 199419922001200920182026
48 results for global uniqueness

Euler's elastica with monotone curvature is uniquely minimal.

problem Global minimality of planar elastica with monotone curvature.
method Proof of global minimality using clamped boundary conditions and length penalization.
result Every planar elastica with non-constant monotone curvature is uniquely minimal.

We study global aspects of complete, non-singular asymptotically locally AdS spacetimes solving the vacuum Einstein equations whose conformal infinity is an arbitrary globally stationary spacetime. It is proved that any such solution which is asymptotically stationary to the past and future is itself globally stationar…

2006-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves global existence and uniqueness of solutions for Einstein-scalar-field equations.

problem Global existence and uniqueness of solutions for specific Einstein-scalar-field equations.
method Proves global existence and uniqueness of classical solutions with small initial data and wake-like decaying null infinity.
result Global existence and uniqueness of solutions for the equations with wake-like decaying null infinity.

Unique solutions found for wave-like decaying null infinity equations.

problem Wave-like decaying null infinity equations with spherically symmetric Einstein-scalar-field.
method Local and global unique solutions for small initial data.
result Sharp decaying condition for unique solutions.

Backwards uniqueness proved for flows with asymptotically conical singularities.

problem Proving uniqueness of mean curvature flows with specific singularities.
method Developed new global tools to handle singularities, asymptotic structure, and smooth parts of flows.
result Backwards uniqueness for mean curvature flows with asymptotically conical singularities proved.

We introduce the gradient flow of the Seiberg-Witten functional on a compact, orientable Riemannian 4-manifold and show the global existence of a unique smooth solution to the flow. The flow converges uniquely in CC^\infty up to gauge to a critical point of the Seiberg-Witten functional.

2009-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Simple uniqueness proof for McKean-Vlasov systems with weak feedback.

problem Global and short-time uniqueness for McKean-Vlasov systems with small feedback.
method Simple probabilistic comparison argument robust to solution regularity.
result Global uniqueness for a broad class of McKean-Vlasov problems in the weak feedback regime.

Solves initial boundary value problem for vacuum Einstein equations and proves geometric uniqueness.

problem Initial boundary value problem for vacuum Einstein equations.
method Formulated IBVP, solved simultaneously in local harmonic coordinates, constructed unique maximal globally hyperbolic solution.
result Vacuum spacetimes satisfying fixed initial-boundary conditions and corner conditions are geometrically unique near the initial surface.

Study global solutions for Boussinesq systems on curved manifolds.

problem Global existence and uniqueness of solutions to Boussinesq systems on non-compact Riemannian manifolds with gravitational fields.
method Used dispersive and smoothing estimates of a vectorial matrix semigroup to establish global existence and uniqueness of mild solutions for linear systems. Then, applied fixed point arguments to semilinear systems. Proved exponential stability using Gronwall's inequality.
result Established global existence, uniqueness, and exponential stability of mild solutions to the Boussinesq systems on non-compact Riemannian manifolds with gravitational fields.

Proves existence and uniqueness of solutions for a nonlinear equation on Hilbert manifold.

problem Proving existence and uniqueness of solutions for a nonlinear equation on Hilbert manifold.
method Analyzes the equation on Hilbert manifold, proving existence and uniqueness of solutions.
result Demonstrates that solutions are in the Hilbert manifold and are gradient flows.

The paper explores how topology affects the solvability of first-order differential equations.

problem The solvability of first-order differential equations and the role of topology.
method Analysis of de Rham cohomology to determine global integrability and uniqueness of solutions.
result Triviality of the first de Rham cohomology group is a fundamental requirement for global integrability and uniqueness of solutions.

Study on combinatorial Yamabe flow on hyperbolic surfaces, proving existence and uniqueness.

problem Existence and uniqueness of solutions to combinatorial Yamabe flow on hyperbolic surfaces.
method Introduced combinatorial Yamabe flow and extended flow with generalized curvature to address potential degeneration of triangles.
result Established existence and uniqueness of solutions to the extended flow under certain conditions.

The paper challenges the assumption of a unique global time in financial markets, highlighting market incompleteness.

problem The assumption of a unique global time in financial markets is challenged.
method The paper contrasts event-time, renewal, point-process, and order-flow descriptions of financial markets.
result Non-uniqueness of time leads to a more foundational form of market incompleteness.

In this note, we study submanifold geometry of the Atiyah-Hitchin manifold, the double cover of the 22-monopole moduli space. When the manifold is naturally identified as the total space of a line bundle over S2S^2, the zero section is a distinguished minimal 22-sphere of considerable interest. In particular, there h…

2018-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes and analyzes the large scale geometry of big mapping class groups of surfaces.

problem Analyzing the large scale geometry of big mapping class groups of surfaces with a unique maximal end.
method Building on previous work, the paper characterizes and analyzes the large scale geometry of big mapping class groups of surfaces with a unique maximal end.
result Proves that any locally CB big mapping class group is CB generated and gives an explicit criterion for determining which big mapping class groups are CB generated.

We show the existence of a global unique and analytic solution for the mean curvature flow, the surface diffusion flow and the Willmore flow of entire graphs for Lipschitz initial data with small Lipschitz norm. We also show the existence of a global unique and analytic solution to the Ricci-DeTurck flow on euclidean s…

2009-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove uniqueness of solutions to complex Monge-Ampère equations for small temperature.

problem Proving uniqueness of solutions to complex Monge-Ampère equations.
method Local and global analysis of bounded hyperconvex domains and compact complex manifolds.
result Uniqueness of solutions confirmed for small temperature parameters.

A new method for clearing liability networks using sheaves on directed hypergraphs.

problem Clearing in liability networks using a novel mathematical approach.
method Associate a liability sheaf on a directed hypergraph to a liability network, identifying clearing configurations as global sections of this sheaf.
result Clearing configurations are precisely the global sections of the sheaf, and the sheaf construction is functorial under change of coefficient category.

The notion of maximal extension of a globally hyperbolic space-time arises from the notion of maximal solutions of the Cauchy problem associated to the Einstein's equations of general relativity. In 1969 Choquet-Bruhat and Geroch proved that if the Cauchy problem has a local solution, this solution has a unique maximal…

2013-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Global weak solution found for harmonic map flow into Lorentzian manifolds.

problem Existence of global weak solutions for harmonic map flow into Lorentzian manifolds.
method Proved existence of a unique global weak solution with regularity except for finitely many singular points.
result Global weak solution found for harmonic map flow into Lorentzian manifolds.

Proves global LpL_p-Brunn-Minkowski inequality for specific pp range.

problem Establishing global LpL_p-Brunn-Minkowski inequality for pp in a specific range.
method Using local uniqueness results for the LpL_p-Minkowski problem and Logarithmic Minkowski problem.
result Global LpL_p-Brunn-Minkowski inequality proven for p(1c/n32,1)p\in(1-c/n^{\frac{3}{2}},1).

PerPCA separates unique and shared features from heterogeneous data.

problem Extracting shared and unique features from data collected from different sources with varying trends.
method Personalized PCA (PerPCA) uses orthogonal global and local principal components to encode both unique and shared features.
result PerPCA can identify and recover both unique and shared features under mild conditions.

The paper investigates how activation functions impact the training of Neural ODEs, leading to global convergence.

problem Challenges in training Neural ODEs, particularly gradient computation accuracy and convergence analysis.
method Investigates the impact of activation functions on the training dynamics of Neural ODEs.
result Establishes global convergence of Neural ODEs under gradient descent in overparameterized regimes.

Global implicit function theorem for Fréchet spaces, solving derivative loss problems.

problem Solving initial value problems with derivative loss in Fréchet spaces.
method Global implicit function theorems for Keller's Cc1C_c^1-mappings in Fréchet spaces, applied through submersions and transversality.
result Global existence and uniqueness of solutions to initial value problems with derivative loss.

Enhances belief propagation to find global optima without increasing computational burden.

problem Improving probabilistic inference accuracy on graphical models.
method Homotopy continuation method that gradually incorporates pairwise potentials.
result SBP finds the global optimum of the Bethe approximation for attractive models.

It is observed that on many 4-manifolds there is a unique smooth structure underlying a globally hyperbolic Lorentz metric. For instance, every contractible smooth 4-manifold admitting a globally hyperbolic Lorentz metric is diffeomorphic to the standard R4\R^4. Similarly, a smooth 4-manifold homeomorphic to the produc…

2012-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a variational proof of the existence and uniqueness of a convex cap with the given upper boundary. The proof uses the concavity of the total scalar curvature functional on the space of generalized convex caps. As a byproduct, we prove that generalized convex caps with the fixed boundary are globally rigid, that…

2007-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies hyperbolic equations in a spacetime foliation, proving existence and uniqueness.

problem Existence and uniqueness of solutions for first-order linear hyperbolic systems in a double null foliation.
method Proves global existence and uniqueness for first-order linear hyperbolic systems with initial data on a past null hypersurface.
result Derives a novel algebraic constraint for tensorfields satisfying the linearized Bianchi equations.

Study well-posedness of fast diffusion equation on noncompact manifolds.

problem Investigate well-posedness of fast diffusion equation in noncompact Riemannian manifolds.
method Establish existence and uniqueness of solutions for globally integrable initial data.
result Global solutions exist for initial data in Lloc1L^1_{\mathrm{loc}} on general Riemannian manifolds.

Proves convergence of mean curvature flow on cylinders with unique continuation.

problem Understanding the convergence and uniqueness of mean curvature flow on cylindrical surfaces.
method Proves convergence and provides unique continuation results for mean curvature flow on cylinders.
result Proves that rescaled mean curvature flow on cylinders converging super-exponentially must coincide with the cylinder itself.

Uniqueness of weighted extremal metrics on Kähler manifolds proven.

problem Uniqueness of weighted extremal Kähler metrics on compact Kähler manifolds.
method Proof of uniqueness using modified Mabuchi energy and weighted K-semistability.
result Uniqueness of weighted extremal Kähler metrics up to automorphisms.

In this paper we adopt the pullback approach to global Finsler geometry. We investigate horizontally recurrent Finsler connections. We prove that for each scalar (ππ)1-form AA, there exists a unique horizontally recurrent Finsler connection whose hh-recurrence form is AA. This result generalizes the existence and u…

2017-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Uniqueness proven for specific types of geometric structures.

problem Proving uniqueness of asymptotically conical gradient shrinking solitons.
method Extends Kotschwar and Wang's argument for uniqueness of AC gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.
result G_2-structures are equivalent if asymptotically conical and asymptotic to the same closed G_2-cone.