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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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70139209278 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for global geometry

Study of Teichmüller space geometry using infinitesimal and global methods.

problem Understanding the geometry of Teichmüller space and its tangent/cotangent spheres.
method Systematic study of Thurston metric's infinitesimal and global properties.
result Rigidity statements for the Thurston metric analogous to Royden theorem.

Study global geometry of dynamical systems with entire vector fields.

problem Understanding the global structure of equilibria and their basins.
method Step-by-step analysis of basins of centers, nodes, and foci; introduction of global elliptic sectors.
result Characterization of heteroclinic regions connecting equilibria.

Researchers tackle the globalization problem of locally cosymplectic Hamiltonian dynamics.

problem Globalization problem of locally cosymplectic Hamiltonian dynamics.
method Investigate the geometry of locally conformally cosymplectic manifolds and provide a geometric Hamilton-Jacobi theory.
result Provide a geometric Hamilton-Jacobi theory on locally conformally cosymplectic manifolds.

We give an intrinsic definition of the special geometry which arises in global N=2 supersymmetry in four dimensions. The base of an algebraic integrable system exhibits this geometry, and with an integrality hypothesis any special Kahler manifold is so related to an integrable system. The cotangent bundle of a special …

1997-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The geometry and analysis on Finsler manifolds is a very important part of Finsler geometry. In this article, we introduce some important and fundamental topics in global Finsler geometry and discuss the related properties and the relationships in them. In particular, we optimize and improve the various definitions of …

2019-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Global existence and geometry of constant mass aspect function foliation in perturbed Schwarzschild spacetime studied.

problem Null Penrose inequality on a null hypersurface.
method Global existence of constant mass aspect function foliation on a nearly spherically symmetric incoming null hypersurface in a vacuum perturbed Schwarzschild spacetime.
result Geometry of the constant mass aspect function foliation compared to the spherically symmetric foliation in the Schwarzschild spacetime.

The aim of the present paper is to establish a global theory of conformal changes in Finsler geometry. Under this change, we obtain the relationships between the most important geometric objects associated to (M,L)(M,L) and the corresponding objects associated to (M,L~)(M,\tilde{L}), L~=eσ(x)L\widetilde{L}=e^{σ(x)} L being the Finsl…

2006-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove several Liouville-type non-existence theorems for higher order Codazzi tensors and classical Codazzi tensors on complete and compact Riemannian manifolds, in particular. These results will be obtained by using theorems of the connections between the geometry of a complete smooth manifold and the global behavio…

2018-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Synthetic proof shows globally hyperbolic Lorentzian spaces with specific curvature are warped products.

problem Synthetic proof of rigidity for globally hyperbolic Lorentzian spaces.
method Synthetic geometry and warped product analysis.
result Spaces with specific curvature and distance realizer are warped products.

Adopting the pullback approach to global Finsler geometry, the aim of the present paper is to provide intrinsic (coordinate-free) proofs of the existence and uniqueness theorems for the Chern (Rund) and Hashiguchi connections on a Finsler manifold. To accomplish this, we introduce and investigate the notions of semispr…

2008-01-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we provide a \emph{global} investigation of the geometry of parallelizable manifolds (or absolute parallelism geometry) frequently used for application. We discuss the different linear connections and curvature tensors from a global point of view. We give an existence and uniqueness theorem for a remarkab…

2012-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves global invertibility for certain local diffeomorphisms and biholomorphisms in higher dimensions.

problem Global invertibility of local diffeomorphisms and biholomorphisms in higher dimensions.
method The approach uses conformal geometry, complex analysis, elliptic PDEs, and topology.
result The main theorem guarantees global invertibility for specific local diffeomorphisms and biholomorphisms in higher dimensions.

This work explores gradient flows and Riemannian structure in Gromov-Wasserstein geometry for data with global structure.

problem Suitable geometry for tasks requiring preservation of global data structure.
method Study of gradient flows and Riemannian structure in Gromov-Wasserstein geometry for distributions on \(\mathbb{R}^d\).
result Established a Benamou-Brenier-like formula for IGW and derived the IGW gradient.

This work is based on the talk delivered at Poisson 2008. We review the recent advances in Generalized Kahler geometry while stressing the use of Poisson and symplectic geometry. The derivation of the generalized Kahler potential is sketched and the relevant global issues are discussed.

2009-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In a recent paper (arXiv:math-ph/0609076) the authors investigated the basic global geometry of congruence moduli curves and shape curves of 3-body motions with vanishing angular momentum. Here the study is extended to the case of planary 3-body motions in general. In particular, the results on the separation of the si…

2006-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes integrating global and local entropy for more reliable LLMs.

problem Uncertainty in large language models (LLMs) leads to unreliable predictions.
method Measures global uncertainty from hidden-state matrices and local uncertainty from tokens, combining them via a multiplicative gate.
result Global-Local Uncertainty (GLU) outperforms unsupervised baselines across multiple models and benchmarks.

This paper solves Hilbert's fourth problem for constant curvature metrics.

problem Classifying metric geometries with shortest straight lines in constant curvature settings.
method Analyzing Finsler manifolds with constant flag curvature, deriving distance formulas, and proving global geometry theorems.
result Complete characterization of global geometry for constant flag curvature metrics.

Study proves existence of global solutions for Standard Model on expanding spacetimes.

problem Existence of global solutions for the Standard Model on expanding spacetimes.
method Gauge-invariant energy estimate for the Euler-Lagrange equations.
result Existence of global solutions for the Standard Model under specific conditions.

Global regularity proved for 4D Ricci flow with scalar curvature integral bound.

problem Global regularity of 4D Ricci flow with integral scalar curvature bound.
method Extended Ge-Jiang's result to include integral bound on scalar curvature.
result Global ε\varepsilon-regularity for 4D Ricci flow with integral scalar curvature bound.

Introduces Anti-de Sitter geometry and its connection to Teichmüller theory.

problem None explicitly stated, focuses on introducing concepts.
method Broad introduction to Anti-de Sitter geometry, focusing on dimension three and Teichmüller theory.
result Classification of maximal globally hyperbolic Cauchy compact manifolds and construction of the Gauss map.

New proof for global rigidity of vertex scaling on polyhedral surfaces.

problem Global rigidity of vertex scaling on polyhedral surfaces.
method Elementary variational proof based on continuity of eigenvalues and extension of convex functions.
result Global rigidity of vertex scaling proved without involving 3D hyperbolic geometry.

Minkowski space is the local model of 3 dimensionnal flat spacetimes. Recent progress in the description of globally hyperbolic flat spacetimes showed strong link between Lorentzian geometry and Teichm{ü}ller space. We notice that Lorentzian generalisations of conical singularities are useful for the endeavours of desc…

2016-05-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study well-posedness of SPDE on Riemannian manifolds with rough initial conditions.

problem Well-posedness of parabolic Anderson model on Riemannian manifolds with rough initial conditions.
method Construct intrinsic Gaussian noises, explore global geometry, use Feynman-Kac formula.
result Show well-posedness with non-positive curvature and conditions on αα.

We study the implicit bias of generic optimization methods, such as mirror descent, natural gradient descent, and steepest descent with respect to different potentials and norms, when optimizing underdetermined linear regression or separable linear classification problems. We explore the question of whether the specifi…

2018-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We study collapsed manifolds with Ricci bounded covering geometry i.e., Ricci curvature is bounded below and the Riemannian universal cover is non-collapsed or consists of uniform Reifenberg points. Via Ricci flows' techniques, we partially extend the nilpotent structural results of Cheeger-Fukaya-Gromov, on collapsed …

2018-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The present paper is devoted to the study a global aspect of the geometry of harmonic mappings and, in particular, infinitesimal harmonic transformations, and represents the application of our results to the theory of Ricci solutions and the Ricci flow. These results will be obtained using the methods of Geometric anal…

2019-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We calculate relations on characteristic classes which are obstructions preventing closed Kähler manifolds from carrying holomorphic Cartan geometries. We apply these relations to give global constraints on the phase spaces of complex analytic determined and underdetermined systems of differential equations.

2007-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The geometry on a slope of a mountain is the geometry of a Finsler metric, called here the {\it slope metric}. We study the existence of globally defined slope metrics on surfaces of revolution as well as the geodesic's behavior. A comparison between Finslerian and Riemannian areas of a bounded region is also studied.

2018-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The pullback approach to global Finsler geometry is adopted. Three classes of recurrence in Finsler geometry are introduced and investigated: simple recurrence, Ricci recurrence and concircular recurrence. Each of these classes consists of four types of recurrence. The interrelationships between the different types of …

2016-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗