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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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145289434578 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for global estimation

Global optimization in Bayesian inference yields little additional benefit.

problem Improving psychometric parameter estimation using global optimization strategies.
method Experimental simulations comparing myopic and global strategies in multiple models.
result Global optimization strategies provide negligible additional utility improvement beyond the immediate next steps.

Continuing our previous work (arXiv:1509.07981v1), we derive another global gradient estimate for positive functions, particularly for positive solutions to the heat equation on finite or locally finite graphs. In general, the gradient estimate in the present paper is independent of our previous one. As applications, i…

2015-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

New method for private density estimation of high-dimensional Gaussian mixtures.

problem Private density estimation for mixtures of unrestricted high-dimensional Gaussians.
method Exploits list global stability to prove upper bound on sample complexity.
result First upper bound on sample complexity for agnostic private density estimation.

Global neural networks improve financial forecasting accuracy with larger, diverse datasets.

problem Mixed empirical performance in financial time series forecasting due to local model estimation.
method Global estimation strategy that pools information across cross-sections of over 10,000 global stocks.
result Forecasting accuracy improves with larger and more heterogeneous training datasets.

Non-parametric estimation of a multivariate density estimation is tackled via a method which combines traditional local smoothing with a form of global smoothing but without imposing a rigid structure. Simulation work delivers encouraging indications on the effectiveness of the method. An application to density-based c…

2016-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

HALO uses local Lipschitz constants to optimize functions efficiently.

problem Efficiently solving global optimization problems with complex objective functions.
method Hybrid Adaptive Lipschizian Optimization (HALO) algorithm that estimates local Lipschitz constants and balances global and local information.
result HALO outperforms other global optimization algorithms on numerous test functions.

Study extends convexity in curved spaces using fractional integrals.

problem Extending convexity to curved spaces with nonpositive curvature.
method Introducing (geodesically) hh-convex functions and using Katugampola's fractional integrals.
result Essentially sharp estimate involving squared distance mappings.

We relate two notions of local error for integration schemes on Riemannian homogeneous spaces, and show how to derive global error estimates from such local bounds. In doing so, we prove for the first time that the Lie-Butcher theory of Lie group integrators leads to global error estimates.

2018-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Global gradient estimates for Fisher-KPP equation on Finsler metric measure spaces.

problem Establishing gradient estimates for the Finslerian Fisher-KPP equation.
method Global gradient estimates on compact and noncompact Finsler metric measure spaces using the traditional CD(K,N)CD(K,N) condition and new comparison theorems.
result Global gradient estimates for positive solutions of the Finslerian Fisher-KPP equation.

In this article we prove a family of local (in time) weighted Strichartz estimates with derivative losses for the Klein-Gordon equation on asymptotically de Sitter spaces and provide a heuristic argument for the non-existence of a global dispersive estimate on these spaces. The weights in the estimates depend on the ma…

2010-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The global financial system is highly complex, with cross-border interconnections and interdependencies. In this highly interconnected environment, local financial shocks and events can be easily amplified and turned into global events. This paper analyzes the dependencies among nearly 4,000 stocks from 15 countries. T…

2017-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

First order methods can take extremely long to find global minima of non-convex functions.

problem Finding global minimizers of non-convex functions.
method Designing a family of non-convex functions and using statistical lower bounds for parameter estimation.
result First order methods can take exponential time to converge to a global minimizer.

The paper provides gradient estimates for solutions on manifolds with integral Ricci bounds.

problem Global regularity estimates for solutions of Δu=fΔu = f on Riemannian manifolds.
method Proves LpL^p-gradient estimates under integral Ricci bounds and constructs a counterexample.
result Optimal constant lower bounds on Ricci curvature are shown in the pointwise sense.

The study analyzes how covariance estimation errors affect the global minimum-variance portfolio under heavy-tailed distributions.

problem The impact of covariance estimation errors on the global minimum-variance portfolio under heavy-tailed distributions.
method Characterization of covariance-estimation error's effect on GMVP suboptimality, derivation of regret identity and bound, application to heavy-tailed returns.
result The decision geometry of GMVP regret is invariant to a (p-1)-dimensional projection of the error matrix, with invariance to the covariance-scale direction as an exact special case.

Develops a computationally tractable high-dimensional differential privacy estimator.

problem Differential privacy in high dimensions is computationally intractable.
method Combines high-dimensional robust statistics with differential privacy techniques.
result A computationally tractable algorithm with dimension-independent privacy loss.

Financial global crisis has devastating impacts to economies since early XX century and continues to impose increasing collateral damages for governments, enterprises, and society in general. Up to now, all efforts to obtain efficient methods to predict these events have been disappointing. However, the quest for a rob…

2017-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies minimal surface flow and translating solitons, proving global solutions and convergence.

problem Finding global solutions and convergence of minimal surface flow and translating solitons.
method Evolved surfaces over convex planar domains evolving by minimal surface flow, proving a priori estimates for translating solitons.
result Global solutions of minimal surface flow converge to translating solitons under suitable conditions.

This paper explores estimating chaotic dynamics and parameters using local ensemble Kalman filters.

problem Estimating chaotic dynamics and parameters from observations.
method Local ensemble Kalman filters with covariance and local domain localisation.
result Rigorously updating global parameters using a local domain ensemble Kalman filter.

Paper proves a quantitative estimate for transforming almost complex structures into standard ones.

problem Transforming almost complex structures into standard ones on bounded domains.
method Proves existence of global diffeomorphisms under Hölder-Zygmund conditions.
result Existence of a global diffeomorphism in a specified Hölder-Zygmund class.

Survey of global Calderón-Zygmund inequalities on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Validity and failure of W2,pW^{2,p} regularity for Poisson equation solutions.
method Various geometric conditions and methods to obtain LpL^p-Hessian estimates.
result Integral inequality may fail even with lower sectional curvature bound.

Prove a global shadow lemma for Patterson-Sullivan measures associated with relatively Morse subgroups in higher-rank semisimple Lie groups.

problem Prove a global shadow lemma for Patterson-Sullivan measures associated with relatively Morse subgroups in higher-rank semisimple Lie groups.
method Prove a global shadow lemma for Patterson-Sullivan measures associated with relatively Morse subgroups in higher-rank semisimple Lie groups.
result Prove a global shadow lemma for Patterson-Sullivan measures associated with relatively Morse subgroups in higher-rank semisimple Lie groups.

This paper presents foundational theoretical results on distributed parameter estimation for undirected probabilistic graphical models. It introduces a general condition on composite likelihood decompositions of these models which guarantees the global consistency of distributed estimators, provided the local estimator…

2014-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Global fixed income returns span across multiple maturities and economies, that is, they naturally reside on multi-dimensional data structures referred to as tensors. In contrast to standard "flat-view" multivariate models that are agnostic to data structure and only describe linear pairwise relationships, we introduce…

2019-08-06abs ↗pdf ↗

JSRT improves regression tree performance by incorporating global node information.

problem Regression tree performance relies on local node means, ignoring global node information.
method Proposes JSRT by integrating global mean information from different nodes.
result Demonstrates superior performance and efficiency compared to other regression tree methods.