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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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6491,2991,9482,597 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for geometry of weight space

Weil-Petersson volumes vary continuously with weighted points on a projective line.

problem Continuity of Weil-Petersson volumes in moduli space with weighted points.
method Localization and geometric computation methods.
result CM volume converges to geometric volume as weights approach Calabi-Yau geometry.

Kähler information manifolds for signal filters in weighted Hardy spaces are explored.

problem Developing a geometric framework for signal processing filters in weighted Hardy spaces.
method Introducing weighted Hardy spaces and smooth transformations of transfer functions, demonstrating the Kähler manifold structure.
result The Riemannian geometry of weighted Hardy norms for transfer functions forms a Kähler manifold.

The study explores weightings on submanifolds and their geometric properties.

problem Understanding weightings on submanifolds and their geometric implications.
method Detailed exploration of weighted normal bundles, weighted deformation spaces, and weighted blow-ups.
result A description of weightings in terms of subbundles of higher tangent bundles, leading to new concepts for Lie algebroids and groupoids.

Extends illumination bodies to non-Euclidean spaces and proves their volume derivative defines surface area.

problem Defining surface area in non-Euclidean geometries.
method Generalizes illumination bodies to Riemannian spaces of constant curvature and projective Finsler geometries, proving their volume derivative defines surface area.
result Derivative of volume of illumination bodies defines surface area in non-Euclidean geometries.

Asymptotic results for weighted floating bodies are established and used to obtain new proofs for the existence of floating areas on the sphere and in hyperbolic space and to establish the existence of floating areas in Hilbert geometries. Results on weighted best and random approximation and the new approach to floati…

2016-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider weighted parallel spinors in Lorentzian Weyl geometry in arbitrary dimensions, choosing the weight such that the integrability condition for the existence of such a spinor, implies the geometry to be Einstein-Weyl. We then use techniques developed for the classification of supersymmetric solutions to superg…

2011-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

This text is dedicated to the real Killing equation on 3-dimensional Weyl manifolds. Any manifold admitting a real Killing spinor of weight 0 satisfies the conditions of a Gauduchon-Tod geometry. Conversely, any simply connected Gauduchon-Tod geometry has a 2-dimensional space of solutions of the real Killing equation …

1999-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider Hilbert and Funk geometries on a strongly convex domain in the Euclidean space. We show that, with respect to the Lebesgue measure on the domain, Hilbert (resp. Funk) metric has the bounded (resp. constant negative) weighted Ricci curvature. As one of corollaries, these metric measure spaces satisfy the cur…

2012-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies smooth metric measure spaces with two weighted Einstein representatives.

problem Classifying smooth metric measure spaces with specific weighted Einstein properties.
method Local and global classification using Einstein and quasi-Einstein warped products.
result Global classification result for complete manifolds, showing specific types of manifolds.

We consider a complete noncompact smooth metric measure space (Mn,g,efdv)(M^n,g,e^{-f} dv) and the associated drifting Laplacian. We find sufficient conditions on the geometry of the space so that every nonnegative ff-subharmonic function with bounded weighted L1L^1 norm is constant.

2014-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We demonstrate that it is conceptually and computationally favorable to regard spin-weighted spherical harmonics as vector valued functions on the total space SO(3)SO(3) of the Hopf bundle, satisfying a covariance condition with respect to the gauge group U(1)U(1) of this bundle. A key role is played by the invariant connec…

2014-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a condition for a function to produce a Möbius invariant weighted inner product on the tangent space of the space of knots, and show that some kind of Möbius invariant knot energies can produce Möbius invariant and parametrization invariant weighted inner products. They would give a natural way to study the evo…

2019-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

A new metric framework for weighted projective spaces improves clustering and analysis.

problem Proximity measurement in weighted projective spaces with intrinsic scaling and topology.
method Hierarchical clustering framework based on Finsler geometry, quotienting weighted scaling action.
result The constructed metric dFd_F satisfies the triangle inequality, making it a genuine metric.

The paper predicts edge weights in weighted directed networks using metric geometry.

problem Predicting edge weights in weighted directed networks.
method Introducing new types of weighted directed networks (AWDNs), constructing metrics, and proposing modified kNN and SVM methods.
result The proposed methods outperform traditional approaches in predicting edge weights.

The paper defines function spaces on manifolds with bounded or singular geometries.

problem Defining function spaces on manifolds with various geometries.
method Introduces and analyzes Sobolev, Besov, and Bessel potential spaces on uniformly regular and singular Riemannian manifolds.
result Demonstrates maximal regularity for a linear parabolic problem on singular manifolds.

LGV boosts adversarial attacks by improving surrogate models.

problem Improving the transferability of black-box adversarial attacks.
method LGV uses a pretrained surrogate model and multiple weight sets from additional training epochs to generate an effective surrogate ensemble.
result LGV outperforms other test-time transformations by significant margins.

Study on volumes of random inscribed polytopes in projective geometries.

problem Estimating volumes of random inscribed polytopes in projective geometries.
method Central limit theorems and normal approximation for volumes and dual volumes of random inscribed polytopes.
result Established central limit theorems and normal approximation for volumes and dual volumes of random inscribed polytopes.

Novel metric space magnitude and weighting vectors improve machine learning tasks.

problem Improving machine learning algorithms using novel metric space concepts.
method Metric space magnitude and weighting vectors for better machine learning.
result The weighting vector effectively detects boundaries and improves classic machine learning tasks.

Study of weighted nonlinear flags in symplectic geometry.

problem Understanding the geometry of weighted nonlinear flags.
method Generalizing weighted nonlinear Grassmannians to Frechet manifolds and using them to describe coadjoint orbits.
result Description of coadjoint orbits of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms using weighted isotropic nonlinear flags.

In this article, we give a survey of Geometric Invariant Theory for Toric Varieties, and present an application to the Einstein-Weyl Geometry. We compute the image of the Minitwistor space of the Honda metrics as a categorical quotient according to the most efficient linearization. The result is the complex weighted pr…

2006-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies Finsler manifolds with a new curvature concept.

problem Understanding Finsler manifolds with positive weighted flag curvature.
method Introducing a new curvature concept based on the flag curvature and a non-Riemannian quantity, T-curvature.
result Positive weighted flag curvature implies the manifold is diffeomorphic to Euclidean space.

Neural Spacetimes learn DAGs by embedding nodes in a spacetime manifold.

problem Learning representations of weighted directed acyclic graphs (DAGs).
method Trainable deep learning-based geometries (Neural Spacetimes) that encode both edge weights and causality.
result Universal embedding theorem for DAGs with sub-cubic parameters and low distortion.

Paper studies solutions to a specific equation in conformal geometry with singular sets.

problem Singular solutions to a fully non-linear equation in conformal geometry.
method Uses a classical gluing method adapted to the fully non-linear setting.
result Shows the classical gluing method can be applied to the σ2σ_2--Yamabe equation.

S-GAI initializes MLPs using spectral geometry from data, improving performance.

problem Lack of guidance on initial weights encoding data geometry.
method S-GAI uses SVD to estimate spectral class geometry, initializing MLPs from training data.
result S-GAI-initialized MLPs start from a more informative hidden state and achieve comparable accuracy.

A theory of feature geometry using spectral analysis of weight matrices.

problem Current methods decompose neural network activations into sparse linear features, losing geometric structure.
method Develops a theory by analyzing the spectra of weight-derived matrices, introducing the frame operator.
result Features collapse onto single eigenspaces, organizing into tight frames, and admit discrete classification.

In this work we study the intrinsic geometry of the space of Kahler metrics under various Riemannian metrics. The first part is on the Dirichlet metric. We motivate its study, we compute its curvature, and we make links with the Calabi metric, the K-energy, the degenerate complex Hessian equation. The second part is on…

2012-02-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends spin geometry to weighted manifolds and defines a new mass for Ricci flow.

problem Generalizing spin geometry to weighted manifolds and defining a new mass.
method Investigates spectral properties of the weighted Dirac operator and defines a new mass.
result Defines a new mass for weighted asymptotically Euclidean manifolds and shows its monotonicity under Ricci flow.

A weight system on graph homology was constructed by Rozansky and Witten using a compact hyperkähler manifold. A variation of this construction utilizing holomorphic vector bundles over the manifold gives a weight system on chord diagrams. We investigate these weights from the hyperkähler geometry point of view.

2000-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops heat kernel comparison theorems and applies them to spectral geometry.

problem Developing mathematical tools for spectral geometry.
method Established weighted heat kernel comparison theorems for manifolds with bounded radial curvatures.
result Two eigenvalue comparison theorems for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of the Witten-Laplacian.

Develops theory of weightings for Lie groupoids and algebroids.

problem Understanding differential geometry of weightings for Lie groupoids and algebroids.
method Extending work on weighted manifolds, defining weighted submanifolds, and developing theories of linear weightings and multiplicative weightings.
result Characterizes infinitesimally multiplicative weightings for Lie algebroids and classifies multiplicative weightings of Lie groupoids.

The paper aims at proving global height estimates for Killing graphs defined over a complete manifold with nonempty boundary. To this end, we first point out how the geometric analysis on a Killing graph is naturally related to a weighted manifold structure, where the weight is defined in terms of the length of the Kil…

2016-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study compares manifolds with boundary under weighted Ricci curvature bounds.

problem Understand geometric properties of manifolds with boundary under lower weighted Ricci curvature bounds.
method Use lower NN-weighted Ricci curvature bounds with ε\varepsilon-range to study comparison geometry.
result Conclude splitting theorems and comparison geometric results for inscribed radius, volume, and eigenvalues.

The paper explores inequalities for strongly-convex sets in weighted Riemannian manifolds.

problem Investigating dilation type inequalities on weighted Riemannian manifolds.
method Introducing dilation profile and comparing it with model space under lower weighted Ricci curvature bounds.
result Showed several functional inequalities related to various entropies.

In this paper we use a diffeo-geometric framework based on manifolds that are locally modeled on "convenient" vector spaces to study the geometry of some infinite dimensional spaces. Given a finite dimensional symplectic manifold (M,ω)(M,ω), we construct a weak symplectic structure on each leaf Iw{\textbf I}_{w} of a foli…

2009-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

New method uses weighting vectors for efficient boundary and outlier detection.

problem Boundary and outlier detection in machine learning.
method Recast metric space magnitude as weighting vector, solve kernelized SVM, apply nearest neighbor methods.
result Weighting vector can be efficiently approximated in linear time, outperforming state-of-the-art techniques.

New method adapts neural networks without losing prior knowledge.

problem Understanding and enabling flexible adaptation of neural networks.
method Differential geometry framework, functionally invariant paths (FIP).
result Achieves comparable state-of-the-art performance on continual learning and sparsification tasks.

DFR models dynamic distributional data with weighted Fréchet means.

problem Regression of distribution-valued responses over time.
method Dynamic Fréchet Regression (DFR) with index-aware weighting and feature selection.
result Improved predictive accuracy and feature recovery over existing methods.

The paper studies hanging chains and surfaces in degenerate geometries.

problem Investigating hanging chains and surfaces in simply isotropic plane and space.
method Characterizing catenaries and proving them as minimal surfaces in the simply isotropic space.
result The simply isotropic catenary is the generating curve of a minimal surface of revolution.