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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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6351,2701,9042,539 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for geometry and topology

ICLR 2021 challenge in computational geometry and topology attracted 16 teams.

problem Designing and evaluating computational methods in differential geometry and topology.
method Designing and hosting an open-source competition with repositories Geomstats and Giotto-TDA.
result 16 teams participated in the challenge, showcasing innovative contributions to computational geometry and topology.

Perturbative string amplitudes are correctly derived from the string geometry theory, which is one of the candidates of a non-perturbative formulation of string theory. In order to derive non-perturbative effects rather easily, we formulate topological string geometry theory. We derive the perturbative partition functi…

2019-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

These notes are an expanded version of an introductory lecture on contact geometry given at the 2001 Georgia Topology Conference. They are intended to present some of the "topological" aspects of three dimensional contact geometry.

2001-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Tropical geometry aids in computing topological quantum field theories.

problem Computing Gromov-Witten invariants using tropical geometry.
method Using mathematical techniques of tropical geometry to compute topological quantum field theories of pseudoholomorphic maps.
result Identifies the tropicalization of localization equations and studies the geometry and symmetries of the theory.

Article explores Thurston's circle packing theorem in 3-manifold geometry.

problem Understanding Thurston's circle packing theorem in 3-manifold geometry.
method Analyzes the Koebe-Andre'ev-Thurston Theorem and its relation to Thurston's circle packing theorem.
result Illustrates the significance of Thurston's circle packing theorem in 3-manifold geometry.

The proper Euclidean geometry is considered to be metric space and described in terms of only metric and finite metric subspaces (sigma-immanent description). Constructing the geometry, one does not use topology and topological properties. For instance, the straight, passing through points A and B, is defined as a set …

2000-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

This article sketches various ideas in contact geometry that have become useful in low-dimensional topology. Specifically we (1) outline the proof of Eliashberg and Thurston's results concerning perturbations of foliatoins into contact structures, (2) discuss Eliashberg and Weinstein's symplectic handle attachments, an…

2006-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines the geometry and topology of Sasaki-Ricci solitons, proving they are either connected at infinity or compact.

problem Understanding the geometry and topology of Sasaki-Ricci solitons.
method Analyzing the properties of complete gradient shrinking Sasaki-Ricci solitons, proving connectedness at infinity and compactness under certain curvature conditions.
result Proves that Sasaki-Ricci solitons are either connected at infinity or compact, generalizing results from previous studies.

We prove for the automorphism group of an arbitrary parabolic geometry that the C0C^0 and CC^{\infty} topologies coincide, and the group admits the structure of a Lie group in this topology. We further show that this automorphism group is closed in the homeomorphism group of the underlying manifold.

2017-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on topological order on fractal geometries, proving no-go theorem and fault-tolerant gates.

problem Investigating topological order on fractal geometries embedded in n dimensions.
method Using quantum error-correcting codes and systolic geometry to diagnose topological order.
result Proves no-go theorem for topological order on 2D fractals, survival on higher dimensions, and construction of fault-tolerant gates.

TabPFN's internal geometry topology correlates with dataset reliability.

problem Understanding TabPFN's behavior on structurally difficult tabular geometries.
method Using zigzag persistent homology, studying TabPFN's internal representations on synthetic tabular tasks with known topology.
result Topology of TabPFN's internal representation geometry is strongly associated with dataset-level reliability.

The paper proves metrizability and dynamics of Weil bundles.

problem Metrizability and dynamics of Weil bundles in differential geometry.
method Investigation of metrizability and dynamics of Weil bundles for smooth compact manifolds and Weil algebras.
result A canonical, complete, weighted metric \(\mathfrak{d}_w\) on \(M^\mathbf{A}\) that encodes geometry and deformations.

BiHermitian geometry, discovered long ago by Gates, Hull and Roceck, is the most general sigma model target space geometry allowing for (2,2) world sheet supersymmetry. By using the twisting procedure proposed by Kapustin and Li, we work out the type A and B topological sigma models for a general biHermtian target spac…

2006-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

This is an introductory text on the more topological aspects of contact geometry, written for the Handbook of Differential Geometry vol. 2. After discussing (and proving) some of the fundamental results of contact topology (neighbourhood theorems, isotopy extension theorems, approximation theorems), I move on to a deta…

2003-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

BiKaehler geometry is characterized by a Riemannian metric g_{ab} and two covariantly constant generally non commuting complex structures K_+^a_b, K_-^a_b, with respect to which g_{ab} is Hermitian. It is a particular case of the biHermitian geometry of Gates, Hull and Roceck, the most general sigma model target space …

2005-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The purpose of this thesis is to study classical combinatorial objects, such as polytopes, polytopal complexes, and subspace arrangements, using tools that have been developed in combinatorial topology, especially those tools developed in connection with (discrete) differential geometry, geometric group theory and low-…

2014-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

It is commonly known that in Riemannian and sub-Riemannian Geometry, the metric tensor on a manifold defines a distance function. In Lorentzian Geometry, instead of a distance function it provides causal relations and the Lorentzian time-separation function. Both lead to the definition of the Alexandrov topology, which…

2013-01-03abs ↗pdf ↗