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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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98196294392 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for geometrically formal metrics

Study on geometrically formal metrics on complex manifolds.

problem Existence and properties of geometrically formal metrics on complex manifolds.
method Topological and cohomological obstructions, detailed analysis for specific manifolds, and metric constructions.
result Existence and non-existence conditions for geometrically formal metrics on various complex manifolds.

A Riemannian manifold is called geometrically formal if the wedge product of harmonic forms is again harmonic, which implies in the compact case that the manifold is topologically formal in the sense of rational homotopy theory. A manifold admitting a Riemannian metric of positive sectional curvature is conjectured to …

2014-07-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study geometric formal metrics and Massey products on Kähler manifolds with torsion.

problem Interplay between geometrically-Bott-Chern-formal metrics and SKT metrics on Kähler manifolds.
method Analyzing nilmanifolds and Kähler solvmanifolds, proving conditions for existence of SKT metrics and Massey products.
result Any Kähler solvmanifold is geometrically formal, and explicit constructions of lattices with non-vanishing Massey products.

We provide examples of homogeneous spaces which are neither symmetric spaces nor real cohomology spheres, yet have the property that every invariant metric is geometrically formal. We also extend the known obstructions to geometric formality to some new classes of homogeneous spaces and of biquotients, and to certain s…

2009-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on properties of special Kähler metrics and their interplay.

problem Properties and interplay of Strong Kähler with torsion and astheno-Kähler metrics.
method Analyzes families of astheno-Kähler nilmanifolds, studies complex blowups, and investigates interplay between metrics.
result Existence of astheno-Kähler metrics is not preserved by blowup, and some metrics are geometrically Bott-Chern formal.

We analyze sub-Riemannian and lightlike metrics from the point of view of their rigidity as geometric structures. Following Cartan's and Gromov's formal definitions, they are never rigid, yet, in generic cases, they naturally give rise to rigid geometric structures!?

2011-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers solve a formally determined inverse problem in Lorentzian geometry.

problem Determining a Lorentzian metric from boundary measurements of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map.
method New method using distorted plane wave solutions and geometric, topological, and unique continuation arguments.
result A globally hyperbolic metric agreeing with the Minkowski metric outside a compact set and having the same Dirichlet-to-Neumann map must be the Minkowski metric up to diffeomorphism.

Motivated by understanding the limiting case of a certain systolic inequality we study compact Riemannian manifolds having all harmonic 1-forms of constant length. We give complete characterizations as far as Kähler and hyperbolic geometries are concerned. In the second part of the paper, we give algebraic and topologi…

2004-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that for a Lie group G=RnφRmG=\R^{n}\ltimes_φ \R^{m} with a semisimple action φφ which has a cocompact discrete subgroup ΓΓ, the solvmanifold G/ΓG/Γ admits a canonical invariant formal (i.e. all products of harmonic forms are again harmonic) metric. We show that a compact oriented aspherical manifold of dimension l…

2012-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The present article is devoted to the construction of a unified formalism for Palatini and unimodular gravity. The basic idea is to employ a relationship between unified formalism for a Griffiths variational problem and its classical Lepage-equivalent variational problem. As a way to understand from an intuitive viewpo…

2017-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The geometric constructions are elaborated on (semi) Riemannian manifolds and vector bundles provided with nonintegrable distributions defining nonlinear connection structures induced canonically by metric tensors. Such spaces are called nonholonomic manifolds and described by two equivalent linear connections also ind…

2007-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify manifolds of small dimension that admit both, a Riemannian metric of non-negative scalar curvature, and a -- a priori different -- metric for which all wedge products of harmonic forms are harmonic. For manifolds whose first Betti numbers are sufficiently large, this classification extends to higher dimensi…

2012-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We study logarithmic K-stability for pairs by extending the formula for Donaldson-Futaki invariants to log setting. We also provide algebro-geometric counterparts of recent results of existence of Kahler-Einstein metrics with cone singularities.

2011-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Developed a new formalism to describe Riemannian geometries using geodesic flow bundles.

problem Understanding the consequences of Einstein equations without solving metric equations.
method Using the bundle of arclength parametrized geodesics (geodesic flow bundle GFB) to describe Riemannian geometry.
result Generalized the cosine- and sine-laws for constant curvature to varying curvature fields.

We show how certain diffeomorphism-invariant functionals on differential forms in dimensions 6,7 and 8 generate in a natural way special geometrical structures in these dimensions: metrics of holonomy G2 and Spin(7), metrics with weak holonomy SU(3) and G2, and a new and unexplored example in dimension 8. The general f…

2001-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study how the notions of geometric formality according to Kotschick and other geometric formalities adapted to the Hermitian setting evolve under the action of the Chern-Ricci flow on class VII surfaces, including Hopf and Inoue surfaces, and on Kodaira surfaces.

2019-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper formalizes multi-dimensional FSD using geometric methods.

problem Complex measure theory and calculus barriers to formalization in proof assistants.
method Geometric framework for first-order stochastic dominance in N dimensions.
result Geometric approach bypasses complex integration theory for direct comparison of survival probabilities.

A notion of geometric formality in the context of Bott-Chern and Aeppli cohomologies on a complex manifold is discussed. In particular, by using Aeppli-Bott-Chern-Massey triple products, it is proved that geometric Aeppli-Bott-Chern formality is not stable under small deformations of the complex structure.

2015-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We present in this paper the formalism for the splitting of a four-dimensional Lorentzian manifold by a set of time-like integral curves. Introducing the geometrical tensors characterizing the local spatial frames induced by the congruence (namely, the spatial metric tensor, the extrinsic curvature tensor and the Riema…

2014-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We characterise simply-connected biquotients which potentially admit metrics of holonomy G_2. We prove that there are at most three real homotopy types of rationally elliptic such manifolds---all of them being formal. In the course of this examination we classify rationally elliptic homotopy types and characterise 7-di…

2014-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

This work proposes a geometric approach to equivariant message passing on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Efficiently processing data on Riemannian manifolds with equivariance.
method Geometric insight into equivariant message passing on Riemannian manifolds, using an equivariant embedding and diffusion process.
result A new class of equivariant GNNs on Riemannian manifolds.

A metric is formal if all products of harmonic forms are again harmonic. The existence of a formal metric implies Sullivan formality of the manifold, and hence formal metrics can exist only in presence of a very restricted topology. We show that a warped product metric is formal if and only if the warping function is c…

2010-01-13abs ↗pdf ↗

A Riemannian manifold is called geometrically formal if the wedge product of any two harmonic forms is again harmonic. We classify geometrically formal compact 4-manifolds with nonnegative sectional curvature. If the sectional curvature is strictly positive, the manifold must be homeomorphic to S^4 or diffeomorphic to …

2012-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces optimization geometrodynamics for dynamic geometric optimization.

problem Gradient-based optimization methods struggle with changing geometric constraints.
method Optimization geometrodynamics separates invariant and improvable geometric mismatches.
result Dynamic geometric complexity measures the minimum geometric cost to reduce optimization difficulty.

Given a binary prediction problem, which performance metric should the classifier optimize? We address this question by formalizing the problem of Metric Elicitation. The goal of metric elicitation is to discover the performance metric of a practitioner, which reflects her innate rewards (costs) for correct (incorrect)…

2018-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The formal structure of geometrical thermodynamics is reviewed with particular emphasis on the geometry of equilibria submanifolds. On these submanifolds thermodynamic metrics are defined as the Hessian of thermodynamic potentials. Links between geometry and thermodynamics are explored for single and multiple component…

2005-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs a moduli space for PDEs, linking stability to geometric metrics.

problem Moduli space construction for involutive ideal sheaves from PDEs.
method Introduces D\mathcal{D}-Hilbert and D\mathcal{D}-Quot functors, defines Spencer stability.
result Spencer poly-stability of PDE ideal implies Hermitian-Yang-Mills metric existence.

Introduces new metric for Riemannian metrics, extending unbalanced optimal transport.

problem Extending unbalanced optimal transport to Riemannian metrics.
method Dynamic and static formulations of unbalanced optimal transport on Riemannian metrics.
result Wasserstein--Ebin metric provides a new Riemannian structure on the space of Riemannian metrics.

Paper studies geometric properties of nonlinear Lebesgue spaces.

problem Geometric and analytic properties of nonlinear Lebesgue spaces.
method Formalizes pointwise description of geometric properties using a nonlinear Fubini-Lebesgue theorem.
result Definition of length structure, Alexandrov curvature bounds, and speed for absolutely continuous curves in nonlinear Lebesgue spaces.

In this paper we pursue the study of formal geometric quantization of non-compact Hamiltonian manifolds. Our main result is the proof that two quantization process coincide. This fact was obtained by Ma and Zhang in the preprint arXiv:0812.3989 by completely different means.

2009-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we show how Einstein metrics are naturally described using the quantization of the algebra of functions on a Kahler manifold M. In this setup one interprets M as the phase space itself, equipped with the Poisson brackets inherited from the Kahler 2-form. We compare the geometric quantization framework wit…

2007-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗