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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,738 papers · 148 categories

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59118176235 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for geometrically decaying stepsize

Last SGD iterate bounds for overparameterized linear regression.

problem Analyzing the last iterate risk bounds of SGD with decaying stepsize for overparameterized linear regression.
method Problem-dependent analysis of last iterate risk bounds of SGD with geometrically decaying stepsize.
result Proved nearly matching upper and lower bounds on the excess risk for last iterate SGD with geometrically decaying stepsize.

Classical stochastic gradient methods for optimization rely on noisy gradient approximations that become progressively less accurate as iterates approach a solution. The large noise and small signal in the resulting gradients makes it difficult to use them for adaptive stepsize selection and automatic stopping. We prop…

2016-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Learning rate annealing improves robustness in stochastic optimization.

problem Tuning learning rates in large-scale models is costly and prone to errors.
method We analyze and demonstrate the benefits of learning rate annealing schemes.
result Stochastic gradient descent with annealed schedules converges more robustly to the optimal solution.

Study on bias and extrapolation in LSA with Markovian data, showing bias reduction with Richardson-Romberg extrapolation.

problem Bias in LSA with constant stepsizes and Markovian data.
method Viewing LSA as a Markov chain, proving convergence and bias expansion, and applying Richardson-Romberg extrapolation.
result Bias is proportional to the stepsize up to higher order terms, and Richardson-Romberg extrapolation reduces the bias.

Novel Adam-family method with decoupled weight decay for training neural networks.

problem Training nonsmooth neural networks with weight decay.
method Proposes a novel Adam-family method with decoupled weight decay, establishing convergence properties and demonstrating superior performance.
result Asymptotically approximates SGD and enhances generalization performance.

Cyclic and randomized stepsizes can lead to heavier tails in SGD, improving generalization.

problem Understanding when and why cyclic and randomized stepsizes outperform constant stepsize in SGD.
method Examined a general class of Markovian stepsizes, focusing on their tail-index behavior.
result Markovian stepsizes can achieve heavier tails, improving generalization over constant stepsize.

Study on GD and SGD over diagonal networks, focusing on stepsizes and regularisation.

problem Understanding the impact of stochasticity and large stepsizes on gradient descent and SGD solutions.
method Investigation of GD and SGD over diagonal linear networks with macroscopic stepsizes, proving convergence and characterizing solutions.
result Large stepsizes consistently benefit SGD for sparse regression problems, but can hinder GD recovery of sparse solutions, especially in the edge of stability regime.

Paper examines constant stepsize in LSA for Markovian data inference.

problem Improving statistical inference with constant stepsize in LSA for Markovian data.
method Established CLT, used averaged LSA iterates, applied Richardson-Romberg extrapolation.
result Constant stepsize leads to better CI coverage, especially with limited data.

Large stepsizes can accelerate gradient descent for logistic regression.

problem Optimizing logistic regression with large stepsizes.
method Gradient descent with large stepsize for 2\ell_2-regularized logistic regression.
result Large stepsizes can achieve O~(κ)\widetilde{\mathcal{O}}(\sqrtκ) convergence, improving over O~(κ)\widetilde{\mathcal{O}}(\sqrtκ) from classical theory.

New adaptive stepsize method for stochastic approximation converges to target point.

problem Finding optimal step sizes for stochastic approximation algorithms.
method Adaptive block-coordinate stepsizes using online estimates of second moment.
result New method converges almost surely to a small neighborhood of the target point.

Study on nonsmooth contractive SA with constant stepsize and Q-learning.

problem Understanding convergence and bias in nonsmooth contractive SA with different noise types.
method Proposed prelimit coupling technique for steady-state convergence and derived asymptotic bias.
result Asymptotic bias of nonsmooth SA is proportional to the square root of the stepsize.

Adaptive-stepsize MCMC sampling inspired by Adam optimizer.

problem Improving numerical stability and convergence speed in MCMC sampling.
method Time-rescaled Langevin dynamics with an auxiliary relaxation equation and adaptive stepsize control.
result Automatic stepsize control improves accuracy and stability in numerical experiments.

Study Q-learning with constant stepsize, proving convergence and bias, and applying extrapolation.

problem Understanding and optimizing Q-learning with constant stepsize.
method Connecting Q-learning to a Markov chain, proving distributional convergence and bias, applying Richardson-Romberg extrapolation.
result Explicit expression for the linear coefficient of the asymptotic bias and improvement of RR extrapolation method.

Adaptive stepsizing improves sampling in Bayesian neural networks.

problem Scalable sampling of posterior distributions in Bayesian neural networks.
method SA-SGLD, employing time rescaling to adapt stepsize dynamically.
result SA-SGLD achieves more accurate posterior sampling than SGLD.

This work analyzes QQ-learning with adaptive stepsizes for finite-time convergence.

problem Finite-time convergence analysis for average-reward QQ-learning with adaptive stepsizes.
method Adaptive stepsizes as local clocks, time-inhomogeneous Markovian reformulation, almost-sure time-varying bounds, conditioning arguments, and Markov chain concentration inequalities.
result Convergence rates of ildeO(1/k) ilde{\mathcal{O}}(1/k) for mean-square and pointwise mean-square convergence.

Study Whittle index learning algorithms for restless bandits with constant stepsizes.

problem Optimizing decisions in restless multi-armed bandits with constant stepsizes.
method Developed Q-learning algorithms with constant stepsizes for index learning in restless bandits, extending to DQN and function approximations.
result The algorithms learn the Whittle index effectively.

Gradient descent outperforms ridge regression under certain covariance matrix decay conditions.

problem Comparing the performance of gradient descent and ridge regression in linear models.
method Investigated gradient descent and ridge regression for linear regression with random isotropic ground truth.
result Gradient descent outperforms ridge regression under specific covariance matrix decay conditions.

Large GD stepsizes improve margins and speed up training for non-homogeneous networks.

problem Training efficiency and margin improvement in non-homogeneous two-layer networks.
method Investigation of two distinct phases in GD training, showing margin growth and empirical risk decrease.
result Large GD stepsizes lead to faster convergence and improved margins in non-homogeneous networks.

The paper improves convergence for linear systems using entropic mirror descent with Polyak stepsizes.

problem Convergence analysis for linear systems with unbounded domain.
method Entropic mirror descent with Polyak stepsizes, sublinear and linear convergence results.
result Generalized convergence result for arbitrary convex functions.

New analysis improves SGD for robust and quantile regression with sub-quadratic convergence.

problem Improving SGD for robust and quantile regression with sub-quadratic convergence.
method Piecewise Lyapunov function for first-order differentiable functions.
result First geometrical convergence result for sub-quadratic SGD.

Optimal multistage method solves noisy minimax problems.

problem Minimizing/maximizing in noisy conditions with smooth and strongly convex-strongly concave settings.
method Multistage Stochastic Gradient Descent Ascent (M-GDA) and Optimistic Gradient Descent Ascent (M-OGDA).
result Achieves optimal linear decay rate with respect to initial error and condition number.

Locally adaptive federated learning improves convergence in distributed machine learning.

problem Balancing local updates in federated learning leads to slow convergence.
method Locally adaptive federated learning algorithms that use uncoordinated stepsizes based on local geometric information.
result Locally adaptive methods can be particularly efficient in overparameterized settings and outperform standard federated algorithms.

This work accelerates gradient descent with anytime convergence guarantees.

problem Improving the convergence rate of gradient descent methods.
method Proposes a stepsize schedule for gradient descent that achieves anytime convergence rates.
result Gradient descent can achieve convergence rates of O(T1.119)O(T^{-1.119}) for any stopping time TT.

Approximate dynamic programming (ADP) has proven itself in a wide range of applications spanning large-scale transportation problems, health care, revenue management, and energy systems. The design of effective ADP algorithms has many dimensions, but one crucial factor is the stepsize rule used to update a value functi…

2014-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Gradient descent converges with arbitrary stepsize for separable data under Fenchel-Young losses.

problem Understanding the conditions under which gradient descent converges with arbitrary stepsize.
method Using Fenchel-Young losses and leveraging the classical perceptron argument to derive convergence rates.
result GD converges with arbitrary stepsize for a majority of Fenchel-Young losses, with better rates for specific loss functions.

The paper provides bounds for LSA with fixed stepsizes under random estimates.

problem Analyzing the performance of LSA algorithms with fixed stepsize.
method Non-asymptotic analysis based on new results about matrix moments and high probability bounds.
result Derives high probability bounds on LSA performance under weaker conditions than previous works.

Paper tackles dynamic pricing in a geometrically decaying environment, achieving better occupancy with lower rates.

problem Minimizing expected loss in a dynamically changing environment with decisions dependent on the data distribution.
method Introduces algorithms for information and loss function settings, using repeated decision deployment to allow mixing of the environment.
result Iteration complexity matches first and zero order stochastic gradient methods up to logarithmic factors.

Enhanced ROOT-SGD optimizes stochastic optimization with diminishing stepsizes.

problem Improving statistical efficiency in stochastic optimization.
method Integrates a diminishing stepsize strategy into ROOT-SGD.
result Achieves optimal convergence rates with improved stability and precision.

We propose a stepsize adaptation scheme for stochastic gradient descent. It operates directly with the loss function and rescales the gradient in order to make fixed predicted progress on the loss. We demonstrate its capabilities by conclusively improving the performance of Adam and Momentum optimizers. The enhanced op…

2018-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗