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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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236472708944 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for geometrical algorithms

The paper analyzes a geometrical algorithm for statistical inference with convergence guarantees.

problem Statistical inference on nonparametric cases.
method Derives a bound for learning rate to ensure local convergence of a geometrical projection algorithm.
result Specific forms of the bound are calculated for m-mixture and e-mixture estimation problems.

New statistical measures assess group separability in low-dimensional geometrical spaces.

problem Lack of statistical measures to evaluate group separability in low-dimensional geometrical spaces.
method Proposed three statistical measures (PSI-ROC, PSI-PR, PSI-P) based on Projection Separability rationale.
result Statistical-based measures outperform traditional cluster validity indices in evaluating group separability.

New geometric SDEs and discretizations on Riemannian manifolds with error bounds.

problem Modeling diffusion processes on Riemannian manifolds with geometric SDEs.
method Introduced a new construction of geometric SDEs and provided non-asymptotic error bounds.
result First non-asymptotic error bound for geometric Euler-Murayama discretization.

Algorithms compute geometric intersection numbers of curves efficiently.

problem Computing the minimal number of intersections of curves on surfaces.
method Simple algorithms for computing geometric intersection number, constructing curves, and deciding if intersections are zero.
result Efficient algorithms with polynomial time complexity for various curve intersection problems.

Geometric Dirichlet Means algorithm improves topic inference efficiency.

problem Improving topic inference in Latent Dirichlet Allocation models.
method Optimization of a geometric loss function for weighted clustering with geometric corrections.
result Achieves comparable accuracy to Gibbs sampling but with computational efficiency.

Establishes geometric convergence of iterative optimization algorithms.

problem Analyzes convergence of iterative optimization algorithms under general assumptions.
method General framework for iterative optimization algorithms, proving asymptotic geometric convergence and providing convergence rates.
result Asymptotic geometric convergence of iterative optimization algorithms with exact rate.

The paper proposes an efficient NMF algorithm using geometric assumptions and rank-one NMFs.

problem Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) for clustering and factorization.
method Geometric assumption on data matrices, rank-one NMF initialization, and clustering.
result The proposed algorithm provides faster speeds and comparable relative errors to classical NMF algorithms.

Efficient algorithms learn geometric shapes privately with limited data.

problem Learning geometric shapes privately with minimal data.
method Differentially private algorithms for learning unions of polygons.
result Achieves (α,β)(α,β)-PAC learning and (ε,δ)(ε,δ)-differential privacy with a sample size of $ ilde{O}\left(\frac{1}{αε}k\log d ight)$.

Geometric step decay schedules improve stochastic algorithms' convergence on sharp nonconvex problems.

problem Convergence of stochastic algorithms on sharp nonconvex problems.
method Geometric step decay schedule applied to stochastic algorithms.
result Geometric step decay schedules lead to local linear convergence rates for sharp nonconvex problems.

This work investigates a mixture of LMC and RMHMC with MMALA for geometric ergodicity.

problem Lack of geometric ergodicity study in Riemannian manifold and Lagrangian Monte Carlo methods.
method Investigates a mixture of LMC and RMHMC with MMALA to achieve geometric ergodicity.
result Demonstrates geometric ergodicity in the mixture of LMC and RMHMC with MMALA.

Adyan and Rabin showed that most properties of groups cannot be algorithmically recognized from a finite presentation alone. We prove that, if one is also given a solution to the word problem, then the class of fundamental groups of closed, geometric 3-manifolds is algorithmically recognizable. In our terminology, the …

2012-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved private geometric median estimation with nearly-linear time complexity.

problem Estimating the geometric median of a dataset while maintaining privacy.
method Improved algorithm using subsampling and geometric aggregation, achieving nearly-linear runtime.
result Achieves the same approximation quality as previous methods but with nearly-linear runtime.

Study of active learning in geometric block model for community detection.

problem Active learning for community detection in geometric block model.
method Proposed two active learning algorithms combining motif-counting with label query policies.
result Sampling labels of a vanishingly small fraction of nodes is sufficient for exact recovery.

This paper introduces online algorithms to estimate robust geometric median in large data streams.

problem Detecting outliers in large data sets using robust statistical measures.
method Online stochastic Newton methods for estimating the geometric median.
result Rates of convergence for online estimation of the geometric median.

This thesis classifies pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms using geometric Markov partitions.

problem Classifying pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms up to topological conjugacy.
method Algorithmic approach using geometric Markov partitions.
result Geometric type is a complete invariant of conjugation.

We construct geometric shrinkage priors for Kählerian signal filters. Based on the characteristics of Kähler manifolds, an efficient and robust algorithm for finding superharmonic priors which outperform the Jeffreys prior is introduced. Several ansätze for the Bayesian predictive priors are also suggested. In particul…

2014-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on convergence of forward-backward algorithm with geometric conditions.

problem Convergence analysis of the forward-backward algorithm under geometric constraints.
method Revisit geometric notions over arbitrary sets, analyze convex minimization problems, derive Łojasiewicz inequalities, and connect geometry to inverse problems.
result Derive new linear rates for inverse problems with low-complexity priors.

Unified framework for geometric computation of minimum-area homotopy.

problem Computing the minimum homotopy area of a closed curve.
method Unified combinatorial word approach combining geometric and algebraic methods.
result Unified geometric proof and constructive algorithm for minimum area homotopy.

New technique tracks geometric properties to correct base algorithms' poor performance.

problem Discrepancy between empirical performance and theoretical regret bounds in linear bandits.
method Data-driven technique that incorporates geometric information to formulate frequentist regret bound.
result Course-corrected algorithms achieve minimax optimal regret of ildeO(dT) ilde{\mathcal{O}}(d\sqrt{T}).

Equivalence found between algorithmic regularization and convex penalization for convex losses.

problem Understanding the relationship between algorithmic regularization and convex penalization.
method Introducing a geometric condition and showing equivalence through optimization paths.
result Optimization paths of iterative algorithms on unregularized problems match those of corresponding penalized problems under certain conditions.

We give a recipe to compute the geometric intersection number of an integral lamination with a particular type of integral lamination on an n-times punctured disk. This provides a way to find the geometric intersection number of two arbitrary integral laminations when combined with an algorithm of Dynnikov and Wiest.

2012-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Viewing Dehn's algorithm as a rewriting system, we generalise to allow an alphabet containing letters which do not necessarily represent group elements. This extends the class of groups for which the algorithm solves the word problem to include nilpotent groups, many relatively hyperbolic groups including geometrically…

2007-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new geometric approach that constructs a transition kernel of Markov chain. Our method always minimizes the average rejection rate and even reduce it to zero in many relevant cases, which cannot be achieved by conventional methods, such as the Metropolis-Hastings algorithm or the heat bath algorithm (Gib…

2011-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Braids can be represented geometrically as curve diagrams. The geometric complexity of a braid is the minimal complexity of a curve diagram representing it. We introduce and study the corresponding notion of geometric generating function. We compute explicitly the geometric generating function for the group of braids o…

2015-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

A new geometrical setting for classical field theories is introduced. This description is strongly inspired in the one due to Skinner and Rusk for singular lagrangians systems. For a singular field theory a constraint algorithm is developed that gives a final constraint submanifold where a well-defined dynamics exists.…

2002-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

GeoAdaLer enhances geometric understanding of Adam for stochastic optimization.

problem Understanding geometric principles behind Adam's success in stochastic optimization.
method Introduces GeoAdaLer, an adaptive learning method based on geometric properties.
result Extends interpretability and effectiveness in complex optimization scenarios.

We give a more geometric approach to an algorithm for deciding whether two hyperbolic 3-manifolds are homeomorphic. We also give a more algebraic approach to the homeomorphism problem for geometric, but non-hyperbolic, 3-manifolds.

2012-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗