Geometric transformations on null curves in AdS induce KdV solutions.
problem Transforming null curves in AdS to solve KdV equations.
method Geometric transformations that induce Bäcklund transformations for KdV.
result Satisfies permutability theorem for null curves with constant bending.
Transformed geometry into algebra to prove Pick's theorem efficiently.
problem Translating geometric Pick's theorem into formal algebraic proof.
method Formalized geometric Pick's theorem into algebraic proof using Lean.
result Efficient formal proof of Pick's theorem.
The paper proves a transformation theorem under a monotone property of almost Euclidean factors of geodesic balls.
problem The non-increasing property of numbers of almost Euclidean factors of geodesic balls.
method Proves a transformation theorem under a non-decreasing property compared to the non-increasing property.
result Shows that for a manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature, if its universal cover is polar at infinity and the number of almost Euclidean factors is monotone, then its fundamental group is finitely generated and virtually abelian.
Study spherical Fourier transform on hypergeometric type harmonic manifolds.
problem Spherical Fourier transform on harmonic Hadamard manifolds.
method Representation of spherical functions by Gauss hypergeometric functions.
result Inversion formula, convolution rule, and Plancherel theorem are derived.
Develops support theorem for analytic transforms in tomography.
problem Analytic wave front set resolution for integral transforms.
method Microlocal analysis, double fibration framework, wave packet transforms.
result Uniqueness and support theorems for analytic transforms.
We investigate geometric aspects of the the Bäcklund transform of principal contact element nets. A Bäcklund transform exists if and only if it the principal contact element net is of constant negative Gaussian curvature (a pseudosphere). We describe an elementary construction of the Bäcklund transform and prove its co…
A geometric model for twisted K-homology is introduced. It is modeled after the Mathai-Melrose-Singer fractional analytic index theorem in the same way as the Baum-Douglas model of K-homology was modeled after the Atiyah-Singer index theorem. A natural transformation from twisted geometric K-homology to the new g…
New form of D4−-singularities for fronts in 3D space.
problem Understanding singularities of fronts in 3D space.
method Coordinate transformation on source and isometry on target.
result Computed differential geometric invariants near D4−-singularity. We simplify D4+-front singularities and apply to geometric invariants.
problem Simplifying D4+-front singularities in R3. method Coordinate transformation on source and isometry on target.
result Gauss-Bonnet type theorem for fronts with D4+-singularity. The study bounds quantum eigenfunctions on complex manifolds.
problem Restricting quantum eigenfunctions on complex manifolds.
method Analytic continuation and FBI transform for Laplace eigenfunctions.
result Upper and lower L2 bounds for eigenfunctions. We suggest an algorithm allowing to obtain some new integral-geometric formulae from the existing formulae of Crofton type. These new formulae are applied to get smooth versions of BKK theorem. The algorithm is based on the calculations in the ring of normal densities on a manifold.
In this paper, we investigate the similarity transformations in the Minkowski-n space. We study the geometric invariants of non-null curves under the similarity transformations. Besides, we extend the fundamental theorem for a non-null curve according to a similarity motion. We determine all non-null self-similar curve…
In this paper, we firstly introduce the group of similarity transformations in the Minkowski-3 space. We describe differential- geometric invariants of a non-lightlike curve according to the group of similarity transformations of the Minkowski 3-space. We show extension of fundamental theorem for non-lightlike curves u…
Mackey showed that for a compact Lie group K, the pair (K,C0(K)) has a unique non-trivial irreducible covariant pair of representations. We study the relevance of this result to the unitary equivalence of quantizations for an infinite-dimensional family of K×K invariant polarizations on T∗K. The …
Study D4−-front singularities, compute invariants, and derive a Gauss-Bonnet theorem.
problem Characterize and analyze D4−-front singularities in 3D space. method Develop coordinate transformations and isometries, compute differential invariants.
result Derive a Gauss-Bonnet type theorem for D4−-fronts. The Stone-Weierstrass theorem aids in solving inverse problems on specific manifolds.
problem Inverse problems on holomorphically separable Kähler manifolds and conformally transversally anisotropic manifolds.
method Application of the Stone-Weierstrass theorem to show uniqueness in inverse problems.
result Generalization and simplification of earlier results in inverse problems.
For the cotangent bundle T∗K of a compact Lie group K, we study the complex-time evolution of the vertical tangent bundle and the associated geometric quantization Hilbert space L2(K) under an infinite-dimensional family of Hamiltonian flows. For each such flow, we construct a generalized coherent state tra…
The paper examines convergence of currents and forms under smooth diffeomorphisms.
problem Analyzing convergence of currents and forms under C0-limits of diffeomorphisms. method Geometric analysis, measure theory, homotopy theory.
result Pushforwards of rectifiable currents converge in the flat norm.
The paper explores geometric aspects of Miura transformations in integrable systems.
problem Relating different integrable equations and classifying bi-Hamiltonian structures.
method Construction of generalized Miura transformations under algebraic and geometric settings.
result Miura transformations relate integrable curve flows in different geometries and induce moving frame transitions.
The asymptotic lattices and their transformations are studied within the line geometry approach. It is shown that the discrete asymptotic nets are represented by isotropic congruences in the Plucker quadric. On the basis of the Lelieuvre-type representation of asymptotic lattices and of the discrete analog of the Mouta…
Paper refines Alesker-Bernig-Schuster theorem, proving Hodge-Riemann relations for Euclidean balls.
problem Understanding translation-invariant valuations and their geometric implications.
method Explicit construction of highest weight vectors and analysis of natural operations on these vectors.
result Proof of Hodge-Riemann relations for Euclidean balls, extending geometric inequalities.
New discrete curves defined in space forms with geometric properties.
problem Defining discrete elastic and constrained elastic curves in space forms.
method Extending discrete Euclidean curvature to space forms and using Bäcklund transformations.
result Discrete elastic and constrained elastic curves are elements of a curve hierarchy.
Develops a model for bid and ask prices using stochastic control.
problem Modeling bid and ask prices of a European asset.
method Formulates a stochastic control problem, uses Girsanov theorem, Esscher transform, and dynamic programming.
result Derives equations to determine bid and ask prices.
This note contains a reformulation of the Hodge index theorem within the framework of Atiyah's L2-index theory. More precisely, given a compact Kähler manifold (M,h) of even complex dimension 2m, we prove that σ(M)=∑p,q=02m(−1)ph(2),Γp,q(M) where σ(M) is the signature of M and $h_{(2),Γ}^…
The paper calculates transformation operators and proves a theorem on 4D manifolds.
problem Computing transformation operators and proving theorems on 4D manifolds.
method Computed lower-dimensional volumes and applied Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorems.
result Proved a Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorem on 4D compact manifolds with boundary.
Geometric Algebra Transformer (GATr) handles various geometric data types efficiently.
problem Lack of a single architecture for diverse geometric data types.
method GATr uses projective geometric algebra, equivariant to E(3), and is a Transformer architecture.
result GATr outperforms non-geometric and equivariant baselines in various geometric tasks.
Unified proof of smooth fibration theorems for collapsed manifolds.
problem Smooth fibration theorems for collapsed manifolds with Ricci curvature bounded below.
method Generalized Reifenberg condition and transformation technique for almost splitting maps.
result Unified proof of smooth fibration theorems in many previous works.
Geometrically transforms word embeddings into a common space for better comparison.
problem Comparing embeddings from different sources is challenging.
method Applies orthogonal rotations and Mahalanobis scaling to transform embeddings into a shared latent space.
result The method improves word similarity and analogy tasks.
A natural geometric framework is proposed, based on ideas of W. M. Tulczyjew, for constructions of dynamics on general algebroids. One obtains formalisms similar to the Lagrangian and the Hamiltonian ones. In contrast with recently studied concepts of Analytical Mechanics on Lie algebroids, this approach requires much …
Geometrically transforms nonconservative dynamics to linearize Kepler and Manev systems.
problem Regularizing and linearizing nonconservative central force dynamics.
method Projective transformation and conformal scaling in configuration and phase spaces.
result Full linearization of Kepler and Manev dynamics in any finite dimension.
Study fundamental groups of geometric transformation groups using loop spaces.
problem Understanding fundamental groups of geometric transformation groups.
method Use differential forms on loop spaces to prove infinite fundamental groups.
result Proves infinite fundamental groups for specific geometric transformation groups.
The Complex Axis theorem states that any endomorphism of a finite-dimensional complex vector space affords an eigen-vector (or "invariant axis"). A geometric proof of this geometric result was given by A. de Medeiros, transforming the endomorphism into a topological self-map with Lefschetz number not equal to zero. We …
Transforms solutions of Davey-Stewartson II equation geometrically.
problem Solving the Davey-Stewartson II equation.
method Moutard transform and spinor representation of surfaces.
result Constructs examples of solutions with smooth initial data losing regularity.
L-GATr transforms high-energy physics data using geometric algebra and Lorentz symmetry.
problem Extracting scientific understanding from particle-physics experiments with high precision and efficiency.
method L-GATr, a geometric algebra Transformer, representing data in 4D space-time and being equivariant under Lorentz transformations.
result L-GATr achieves performance comparable to or better than domain-specific baselines on regression, classification, and generative tasks.
GTA improves transformer-based NVS models by encoding geometric structure.
problem Suboptimal positional encoding for 3D vision tasks.
method Geometry-aware attention mechanism encoding geometric structure of tokens.
result GTA improves learning efficiency and performance of NVS models.
New geometric transformations link discrete and continuous curve motions.
problem Establishing a connection between discrete and continuous curve motions.
method Infinitesimal Darboux transformations of smooth curves.
result Alternate geometric interpretation for semi-discrete mKdV equation.
The Euclidean scattering transform was introduced nearly a decade ago to improve the mathematical understanding of convolutional neural networks. Inspired by recent interest in geometric deep learning, which aims to generalize convolutional neural networks to manifold and graph-structured domains, we define a geometric…
Paper proves a quantitative estimate for transforming almost complex structures into standard ones.
problem Transforming almost complex structures into standard ones on bounded domains.
method Proves existence of global diffeomorphisms under Hölder-Zygmund conditions.
result Existence of a global diffeomorphism in a specified Hölder-Zygmund class.
We address the restriction problem for viscosity subsolutions of a fully nonlinear PDE on a manifold Z. The constraints on the restrictions of smooth subsolutions to a submanifold X in Z determine a restricted subequation on X. The problem is to show that general (upper semi-continuous) subsolutions restrict to satisfy…
Geometric approach uses Bäcklund transformations to create integrable discrete analogs of surface nets.
problem Creating integrable discrete analogs of surface nets and conjugate nets.
method Interpreting classical differential geometry results through Bäcklund transformations and applying permutability properties.
result Integrable discrete analogs of asymptotic and conjugate nets are constructed.
In this paper we prove a new inversion theorem and a refinement of an old support theorem for two Radon transforms on a symmetric space. Included are some new identities for the Abel transform and some results about the Fourier transform from a joint work with Rawat, Sengupta and Sitaram.
Theorems adapted for prequantum systems, showing symplectomorphism and gauge transformation.
problem Adapting classical theorems to prequantum systems.
method Establishing analogs of the Darboux, Moser, and Weinstein theorems.
result Prequantum systems with vanishing first cohomology are equivalent up to symplectomorphism and gauge transformation.
The projective curvature tensor P is invariant under a geodesic preserving transformation on a semi-Riemannian manifold. It is well known that P is not a generalized curvature tensor and hence it possesses different geometric properties than other generalized curvature tensors. The main object of the present paper …
A theorem transforms Lorentzian to signature-changing metrics.
problem Signature-changing manifolds and their initial conditions.
method Transformation prescription to change metrics.
result Transformation Theorem linking Lorentzian to signature-changing metrics.
A new DL framework preserves geometric structures for causal predictions.
problem Designing deep learning models for geometrically structured data.
method Introduces a universal causal geometric DL framework.
result DL models can approximate any regular map between metric spaces.
New integral theorems improve density function estimations.
problem Improving density function estimations.
method Integrals based on cyclic functions and Riemann sums, Fourier integral theorem, Monte Carlo methods, variational approach, Cauchy residue theorem.
result Optimal cyclic functions minimize square integrals, improving density estimations.
A new comparison theorem for geometric spaces.
problem Geometric space comparison theorems.
method Relative form of Toponogov comparison theorem.
result New geometric space comparison theorem established.
The present paper is devoted to the study a global aspect of the geometry of harmonic mappings and, in particular, infinitesimal harmonic transformations, and represents the application of our results to the theory of Ricci solutions and the Ricci flow. These results will be obtained using the methods of Geometric anal…