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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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63125188250 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for geometric potentials

The paper establishes pressure gaps for manifolds with flat subtori singularities.

problem Understanding phase transitions in nonpositively curved manifolds with flat subtori.
method Derives a pressure gap criterion for closed rank 1 manifolds with specific singular sets and proves Hölder continuity of geometric potentials.
result Geometric potentials have pressure gaps and no phase transitions under certain curvature constraints.

The paper proves a geometric capacitary inequality for sub-static manifolds with harmonic potentials.

problem Proving a geometric capacitary inequality for sub-static manifolds with harmonic potentials.
method Introducing a one-parameter family of functions that are monotone along the level-set flow of the potential, up to the optimal threshold.
result Proves a geometric capacitary inequality where the capacity of the horizon plays the same role as the ADM mass in the celebrated Riemannian Penrose Inequality.

In this paper we study the phenomenon of phase transitions for the geodesic flow on some geometrically finite negatively curved manifolds. We define a class of potentials going slowly to zero through the cusps of MM for which the pressure map exhibits a phase transition. By a careful choice of the metric at the cusp w…

2017-04-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of metrics on positive-definite matrices from power potential, linking to power means.

problem Understanding metrics on positive-definite matrices derived from power potential.
method Explicit expressions for geodesics and distance function derived from Hessian of power potential.
result Geodesics and distance function converge to weighted matrix geometric mean as β tends to zero.

New proof of Willmore inequality using geometric divergence inequality.

problem Proving the Willmore inequality for bounded domains.
method Using a parametric geometric inequality derived from a divergence form geometric differential inequality.
result New proofs of quantitative Willmore-type and weighted Minkowski inequalities.

The study extends GBM to include stable nonzero prices and finds a pronounced potential well.

problem The standard GBM model cannot describe stable nonzero prices in financial dynamics.
method Generalized GBM with polynomial drift of order q, model selection, and Markov chain Monte Carlo ensembles of potential functions.
result The optimal model for financial data is q=2, indicating the existence of a stable price.

We construct geometric shrinkage priors for Kählerian signal filters. Based on the characteristics of Kähler manifolds, an efficient and robust algorithm for finding superharmonic priors which outperform the Jeffreys prior is introduced. Several ansätze for the Bayesian predictive priors are also suggested. In particul…

2014-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

New method uses geometric moments for accurate machine learning potentials.

problem Creating high-dimensional potential energy surfaces efficiently.
method Feed-forward neural networks with invariant local molecular descriptors based on geometric moments.
result Accuracy comparable to established models, high efficiency.

Geometric structures are lifted to higher tangent bundles preserving statistical properties.

problem Lifting statistical structures to higher tangent bundles while maintaining their properties.
method Natural lifts of geometric objects and potentials to higher tangent bundles, preserving statistical manifold structures.
result Lifted statistical structures on higher tangent bundles maintain pseudo-Riemannian metrics and are again statistical manifolds.

We study the influence of an additional scalar potential on various geometric and analytic properties of Dirac-harmonic maps. We will create a mathematical wish list of the possible benefits from inducing the potential term and point out that the latter cannot be achieved in general. Finally, we focus on several potent…

2019-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Sasaki manifolds have isometric spaces of potentials implying similar geometric properties.

problem Comparing Sasaki manifolds through isometric spaces of potentials.
method Analyzing regular and non-regular Sasaki manifolds, proving isometry implications.
result Isometric spaces of potentials imply similar universal covering spaces for regular Sasaki manifolds.

Study on potential behavior in special geometric spaces.

problem Understanding potential behavior in specific geometric spaces.
method Analyzing asymptotic behavior of pp-capacitary potentials and weak Inverse Mean Curvature Flow.
result Characterized the behavior of potentials in Asymptotically Conical manifolds.

We solve the long standing problem of finding an off-shell supersymmetric formulation for a general N = (2, 2) nonlinear two dimensional sigma model. Geometrically the problem is equivalent to proving the existence of special coordinates; these correspond to particular superfields that allow for a superspace descriptio…

2005-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Let (M,g(t))(M, g(t)), t[0,T)t\in[0,T) be a closed Riemannian nn-manifold whose Riemannian metric g(t)g(t) evolves by the geometric flow tgij=2Sij \frac{\partial }{\partial t} g_{ij}=-2S_{ij} , where Sij(t)S_{ij}(t) is a symmetric two-tensor on (M,g(t))(M,g(t)). We discuss differential Harnack estimates for positive solution to the porous medium …

2019-01-30abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study asymptotic behavior of nn-superharmonic functions at isolated singularity using the Wolff potential and nn-capacity estimates in nonlinear potential theory. Our results are inspired by and extend those of Arsove-Huber and Taliaferro in 2 dimensions. To study nn-superharmonic functions we use a…

2018-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Corrected a false lemma in Cimasoni's work on linking theory.

problem A false lemma in Cimasoni's geometric construction of the Conway potential function.
method Presented counterexamples and a detailed proof of the corrected lemma.
result The lemma is false and its correction has significant consequences for subsequent works.

Superintegrable systems are classical and quantum Hamiltonian systems which enjoy much symmetry and structure that permit their solubility via analytic and even, algebraic means. They include such well-known and important models as the Kepler potential, Calogero-Moser model, and harmonic oscillator, as well as its inte…

2012-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The formal structure of geometrical thermodynamics is reviewed with particular emphasis on the geometry of equilibria submanifolds. On these submanifolds thermodynamic metrics are defined as the Hessian of thermodynamic potentials. Links between geometry and thermodynamics are explored for single and multiple component…

2005-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study para-Ricci-like solitons on special Riemannian manifolds, proving geometric properties and providing an example.

problem Characterize para-Ricci-like solitons on para-Sasaki-like Riemannian ΠΠ-manifolds.
method Analyzed different cases of potential vectors and proved geometric properties of constructed objects.
result Obtained results for a parallel symmetric second-order covariant tensor and provided an explicit example.

Study on compact Quasi-Einstein manifolds yields diameter estimates and Hitchin-Thorpe inequality conditions.

problem Estimating diameters and verifying Hitchin-Thorpe inequality for compact Quasi-Einstein manifolds.
method Derive geometric estimates relating potential function oscillation to manifold diameter; derive lower bounds for diameter.
result Diameter conditions ensure compact Quasi-Einstein manifolds satisfy Hitchin-Thorpe inequality in dimension four.

Let MM be a closed Riemannian manifold with a family of Riemannian metrics gij(t)g_{ij}(t) evolving by geometric flow tgij=2Sij\partial_{t}g_{ij} = -2{S}_{ij}, where Sij(t)S_{ij}(t) is a family of smooth symmetric two-tensors on MM. In this paper we derive differential Harnack estimates for positive solutions to the nonlinear heat …

2014-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate a potential obtained as the convolution of a radially symmetric function and the characteristic function of a body (the closure of a bonded open set) with exterior cones. In order to restrict the location of a maximizer of the potential into a smaller closed region contained in the interior of the body, …

2016-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on a new type of solitons on specific geometric manifolds.

problem Characterizing new types of solitons in geometric structures.
method Generalization of Ricci-like solitons with specific properties and conditions.
result Conditions for these solitons to be equivalent to almost Einstein-like metrics.

Study on Einstein solitons with bounds and asymptotic behavior.

problem Understanding the properties of Einstein solitons.
method Computed lower bounds for scalar curvature, established asymptotic behavior, proved finiteness of fundamental group and weighted volume.
result Established finiteness of fundamental group and weighted volume for gradient shrinking Einstein solitons.

New cyclicity measures defined in weighted Besov spaces, with stability and geometric analysis.

problem Characterizing cyclicity in weighted Besov spaces.
method Defining cyclicity indices based on potential theory and capacity, studying stability under perturbations, and linking zero set structure to cyclicity.
result Novel invariants and conditions for cyclicity in various function spaces.

A new geometric framework resolves singularities in anomalous transport.

problem Mathematical singularities in quantum Berry connections.
method Hodge-de Rham decomposition of the Brillouin zone.
result A smooth geometric proxy potential for anomalous transport.

We show that, locally, all geometric objects of Generalized Kahler Geometry can be derived from a function K, the "generalized Kahler potential''. The metric g and two-form B are determined as nonlinear functions of second derivatives of K. These nonlinearities are shown to arise via a quotient construction from an aux…

2007-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

A second order self-adjoint operator Δ=S2+UΔ=S\partial^2+U is uniquely defined by its principal symbol SS and potential UU if it acts on half-densities. We analyse the potential UU as a compensating field (gauge field) in the sense that it compensates the action of coordinate transformations on the second derivatives in…

2015-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometric flows have proved to be a powerful geometric analysis tool, perhaps most notably in the study of 3-manifold topology, the differentiable sphere theorem, Hermitian-Yang-Mills connections and canonical Kaehler metrics. In the context of G_2 geometry, there are several geometric flows which arise. Each flow prov…

2018-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work, we show the intrinsic relations between optimal transportation and convex geometry, especially the variational approach to solve Alexandrov problem: constructing a convex polytope with prescribed face normals and volumes. This leads to a geometric interpretation to generative models, and leads to a novel …

2017-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of Yamabe solitons on specific geometric manifolds.

problem Characterizing Yamabe solitons on almost contact complex Riemannian manifolds.
method Investigation of two cases: Sasaki-like and torse-forming potentials.
result Explicit examples and theoretical properties confirmed in 3D.

Study classifies static potentials on 3-manifolds, proving one-dimensionality under specific conditions.

problem Classifying the dimension of static potentials on 3-manifolds.
method Analysis of relative zero sets of static potentials, using Miao and Tam's technique.
result Proves one-dimensionality of static potentials under specific conditions.