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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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82163245326 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for geometric interpretation

NDM incorporates geometric structure into neural networks for better optimization and interpretability.

problem Efficient and interpretable deep learning architectures.
method NDM is a neural network architecture that explicitly incorporates geometric structure into its design, using a Coordinate Layer, Geometric Layer, and Evolution Layer.
result NDM provides intrinsic regularization, enhancing generalization and robustness.

We give a geometric interpretation of all the mm-th elliptic integrable systems associated to a kk'-symmetric space N=G/G0N=G/G_0 (in the sense of C.L. Terng). It turns out that we have to introduce the integer mkm_{k'} defined by m_{1}=0 and m_{k'}= [(k'+1)/2]. Then the general problem splits into three cases : the prim…

2009-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometric interpretation improves VAE performance and robustness.

problem Improving Variational Autoencoder performance and robustness.
method Introducing a geometric perspective on VAEs, sampling from the Riemannian latent space.
result Improved generation and interpolations with competitive or better performance on benchmark datasets.

FiberNet integrates geometry into machine learning for clearer classification.

problem Lack of interpretability in traditional deep learning.
method Reformulates classification as geometric optimization on fiber bundles, introducing learnable Riemannian metrics and variational prototype optimization.
result Clear geometric interpretability and efficiency in classification.

Geometrically interprets cup products and defines combinatorial Pin structures.

problem Understanding Steenrod's cup products and their geometric interpretation.
method Constructs vector fields and combinatorial frames to interpret cochain-level formulas.
result Geometrically interprets cup products and defines Pin structures combinatorially.

Study topological quantum mechanics on orbifolds with geometric interpretation.

problem Quantum mechanical models on symplectic orbifolds.
method Explicit orbifold version of quantum HKR map and exact semi-classical approximation.
result Geometric and quantum field theoretic interpretation of orbifold algebraic index.

Milnor's triple linking numbers of a link in the 3-sphere are interpreted geometrically in terms of the pattern of intersections of the Seifert surfaces of the components of the link. This generalizes the well known formula as an algebraic count of triple points when the pairwise linking numbers vanish.

2001-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines contact structures on Heisenberg groups for geometric interpretation.

problem Finding a geometric interpretation for the Yamabe equation on Heisenberg groups.
method Defines contact structures of Heisenberg type, introduces a natural connection, and computes conformal scalar curvature.
result Establishes equivalence between contact Riemannian manifolds and contact structures of Heisenberg type.

We give a geometric model for a tube category in terms of homotopy classes of oriented arcs in an annulus with marked points on its boundary. In particular, we interpret the dimensions of extension groups of degree 1 between indecomposable objects in terms of negative geometric intersection numbers between correspondin…

2010-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometric interpretation of Fock-Goncharov positivity and disk stabilization in symmetric space.

problem Understanding Fock-Goncharov positivity and its geometric implications.
method Geometric interpretation and bending deformations of Fuchsian representations.
result Stabilization of a uniform Finsler quasi-convex disk in the symmetric space.

New geometric interpretation explains over-parameterized models and adversarial perturbations.

problem Geometric understanding of over-parameterized regression and adversarial perturbations.
method Alternative geometric interpretation of regression in feature space.
result Adversarial perturbations are a natural feature of biased models due to underlying geometry.

Let (Xn,Xˇn)(X^n, \check{X}^n) be a mirror pair of an nn-dimensional complex torus XnX^n and its mirror partner Xˇn\check{X}^n. Then, a simple projectively flat bundle E(L,L)XnE(L,\mathcal{L})\rightarrow X^n is constructed from each affine Lagrangian submanifold LL in Xˇn\check{X}^n with a unitary local system $\mathcal{L} \righta…

2017-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified geometric framework for Brownian motion on various manifolds.

problem Modeling Brownian motion on complex Riemannian manifolds.
method Constructing stochastic differential equations with noise and drift terms aligned with Laplace-Beltrami operators.
result Geometrically transparent and mathematically consistent foundation for diffusion processes.

In the present work, torsion energy is defined. Its law of conservation is given. It is shown that this type of energy gives rise to a repulsive force which can be used to interpret supernovae type Ia observations, and consequently the accelerating expansion of the Universe. This interpretation is a pure geometric one …

2007-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The purpose of this article is to give a geometric interpretation to the so-called "twelve surfaces of Darboux", or "Darboux wreath", which appear by applying repeatedly certain simple transformations to a given infinitesimal isometric deformation of a surface in euclidean three space. This interpretation is a differen…

2017-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

An analogue of geometric quantization of Poisson algebras obtained by algebraic reduction of symmetries is developed. Interpretation of the obtained results and their application to the problem of commutativity of quantization and reduction are given

2006-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study embeds PC matrices into Grassmannian manifold for geometric interpretation.

problem Understanding algebraic consistency of pairwise comparisons matrices.
method Leverages Plücker coordinates and geometric interpretation of Grassmannian manifold.
result Algebraic consistency condition is equivalent to geometric consistency in G(2,n)G(2, n).

GeoTop resolves topological ambiguity in diagnostic imaging using geometric-topological analysis.

problem Topological equivalence between benign and malignant structures in diagnostic images.
method Combines Topological Data Analysis and Lipschitz-Killing Curvatures to resolve ambiguity.
result Achieves 3.6% accuracy improvement and reduces false positives/negatives by 15-18%.

HLRC offers a new curvature metric for hypergraphs that balances interpretability and efficiency.

problem Challenges in geometric characterization of hypergraphs with higher-order interactions.
method Hypergraph lower Ricci curvature (HLRC) defined in closed form.
result HLRC consistently reveals meaningful higher-order organization in diverse hypergraph datasets.

A geometrical interpretation of the GG-structures associated to elastic material bodies is given. In addition, characterizations of their integrability are obtained. Since the lack of integrability is a geometrical measure of the lack of homogeneity, the corresponding inhomogeneity conditions are obtained

2004-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce several geometric notions, including the width of a homology class, to the theory of persistent homology. These ideas provide geometric interpretations of persistence diagrams. Indeed, we give quantitative and geometric descriptions of the "life span" or "persistence" of a homology class. As a case study, …

2021-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Recent results using inverse scattering techniques interpret every solution φ(x,y)φ(x,y) of the sine-Gordon equation as a non-linear superposition of solutions along the axes x=0x=0 and y=0y=0. Here we provide a geometric method of integration, as well as a geometric interpretation. Specifically, every weakly regular surface…

2003-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

New geometric interpretation of discrete Willmore energy using rolling spheres connection.

problem Discrete formulation of Willmore energy for simplicial surfaces.
method Geometric interpretation of Möbius invariant discrete Willmore energy using rolling spheres connection.
result Clear geometric interpretations of discrete Willmore energy with manifest Möbius invariance.

This paper addresses anisotropy in Transformer models, providing geometric insights and empirical support.

problem Anisotropy phenomenon in Transformer models, challenging their geometric interpretation.
method Derive geometric arguments and use concept-based mechanistic interpretability during training.
result Activation-derived directions capture large gradient energy and a larger share of gradient anisotropy than normal controls.

We describe a new interpretation of the fractional GJMS operators as generalized Dirichlet-to-Neumann operators associated to weighted GJMS operators on naturally associated smooth metric measure spaces. This gives a geometric interpretation of the Caffarelli--Silvestre extension for (Δ)γ(-Δ)^γ when γ(0,1)γ\in(0,1), and both…

2014-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we provide a Bonnesen-style inequality which gives a lower bound for the isoperimetric deficit corresponding to a closed convex curve in terms of some geometrical invariants of this curve. Moreover we give a geometrical interpretation for the case when equality holds.

2016-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper generalizes the Cauchy-Schwarz-Bunyakovsky inequality and applies it to elasticity problems.

problem Applying the Cauchy-Schwarz-Bunyakovsky inequality to elasticity problems.
method Presentation of discrete and integral forms, n-dimensional generalizations, and strengthened CBS inequality.
result The strengthened CBS inequality is crucial for elasticity problems.