Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

179358537716 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for geometric functionals

New geometric proof of convex function differentiability and approximation.

problem Second-order differentiability of convex functions and their approximations.
method Elementary geometric approach to prove classical and recent results.
result New proofs of Lusin approximation of convex functions and bodies by C1,1C^{1,1} functions.

Researchers calculate the Laplace transform of a geometric Brownian motion integral.

problem Calculating the Laplace transform of a specific integral functional of geometric Brownian motion.
method Analytical calculation of the Laplace transform of the cumulative distribution and probability density functions.
result The Laplace transform of the integral functional of geometric Brownian motion is derived.

Braids can be represented geometrically as curve diagrams. The geometric complexity of a braid is the minimal complexity of a curve diagram representing it. We introduce and study the corresponding notion of geometric generating function. We compute explicitly the geometric generating function for the group of braids o…

2015-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the gradient flow of hypersurfaces immersed in the Euclidean space associated to geometric energy functionals. We show that for particular functionals depending by higher covariant derivatives of the curvature, singularities in finite time cannot occur during the evolution. Such geometric functionals are re…

2001-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

With the renewed and growing interest in geometric continuity in mind, this article gives a general definition of geometrically continuous polygonal surfaces and geometrically continuous spline functions on them. Polynomial splines defined by G1 gluing data in terms of rational functions are analyzed further. A general…

2015-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometric tempering fails for Langevin dynamics, proving convergence limits.

problem Proving convergence and limitations of geometric tempering for Langevin dynamics.
method Theoretical investigation of geometric tempering using Langevin dynamics.
result Geometric tempering can lead to exponential time convergence and poor functional inequalities.

Extends geometric decompositions to arbitrary meshes and forms.

problem Constructing local bases for finite element spaces on arbitrary meshes.
method Generalizes extension operators to arbitrary meshes and forms, showing they yield geometric decompositions.
result Extension operators yield geometric decompositions for arbitrary meshes and forms.

Solves optimal liquidation problem for stock price following geometric Brownian motion.

problem Optimal liquidation problem for stock price process following geometric Brownian motion.
method Functional analysis tools; working in terms of cash.
result Explicit solution to the problem, extending to stochastic drift.

The paper studies partition functions of point processes on Kähler manifolds, generalizing geometric functionals and relating to QHE.

problem Analyzing partition functions of determinantal point processes on Kähler manifolds.
method Using geometric functionals and TYZ expansion coefficients of the Bergman kernel.
result The coefficients of the partition function expansion are geometric functionals on Kähler metrics.

Geometric Occam's Razor shapes deep learning solutions.

problem Understanding the regularization in over-parameterized neural networks.
method Analyzing the geometric model complexity and Dirichlet energy in neural networks.
result Over-parameterized neural networks are implicitly regularized by geometric model complexity.

Study introduces indecomposability for varifolds, leading to geometric consequences.

problem Understanding the structure of varifolds and their connectedness properties.
method Introducing indecomposability and related concepts for varifolds.
result Substantial geometric consequences derived from the connectedness properties of varifolds.

Study spherical Fourier transform on hypergeometric type harmonic manifolds.

problem Spherical Fourier transform on harmonic Hadamard manifolds.
method Representation of spherical functions by Gauss hypergeometric functions.
result Inversion formula, convolution rule, and Plancherel theorem are derived.

The paper classifies quantizable functions and explores symmetry in quantization methods.

problem Classifying quantizable functions and understanding symmetry in quantization methods.
method Deformation quantization and geometric quantization methods are compared and classified.
result Formal quantizable functions are of a specific form and relate to Hamiltonian Killing vector fields.

We provide a draft of a theory of geometric integration of rough differential forms which are generalizations of classical (smooth) differential forms to similar objects with very low regularity, for instance, involving Hölder continuous functions that may be nowhere differentiable. Borrowing ideas from the theory of r…

2020-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops local elliptic regularity for geometrically-natural operators with low regularity coefficients.

problem Local elliptic regularity for operators with low regularity coefficients in Sobolev-type spaces.
method Rescaling estimates and multiplication results for function spaces.
result Unified set of interior estimates and regularity inference for operators with Sobolev-type coefficients.

Derives derivatives and geometric framework for functions with non-independent variables.

problem Characterizing functions with non-independent variables in probabilistic models.
method Derives actual and dependent partial derivatives, dependent Jacobian matrix, and tensor metric.
result Derives gradient, Hessian, and Taylor expansion for functions with non-independent variables.

Harmonic gauge simplifies geometric analysis of Riemannian metrics.

problem Analyzing the Hilbert-Einstein functional and its stability.
method Developed a harmonic gauge to eliminate divergence terms and induce elliptic structure.
result Positivity of curvature operator implies spectral stability of the functional.

Modified Gibbs-Helmholtz equation geometric models for thermodynamics.

problem Geometric interpretation of Gibbs-Helmholtz equation in thermodynamics.
method Developed new holonomic and non-holonomic geometric models associated to Gibbs-Helmholtz equation.
result Characterized equivalence between Gibbs-Helmholtz entropy and other entropies.

We develop a geometric scattering theory for a geometrically finite group acting on (a vector bundle over) a symmetric space of negative curvature. In particular, we obtain the meromorphic continuation of Eisenstein series and scattering matrices and their functional equations.

1999-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Families of hypersurfaces that are level-set families of harmonic functions free of critical points are characterized by a local differential-geometric condition. Harmonic functions with a specified level-set family are constructed from geometric data. As a by-product, it is shown that the evolution of the gradient of …

2018-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper explores geometric and analytic aspects of Lojasiewicz inequalities on vector bundles.

problem Understanding growth and stability conditions for real-analytic functions over vector bundles.
method Outline theory of functionals and variational problems over vector bundles, explore applications to real-analytic functionals.
result Describes the energy functional on $S^{n-1$ as a functional over a vector bundle.

Flexible approach for normal approximations in geometric and topological statistics.

problem Normal approximation for complex statistics not expressible as sums of score functions.
method Flexible add-one cost operator combined with strong stabilization theory.
result Established normal approximation results for geometric and topological statistics.

Paper finds convexity in translating solitons for concave flows.

problem Understanding convexity in translating solitons for concave extrinsic flows.
method Analyzes convexity estimates for translating solitons evolving under concave functions in Rn+1\mathbb{R}^{n+1}.
result Establishes convexity estimates for translating solitons of concave extrinsic geometric flows.

Regularizers change the geometric properties of loss functions in neural networks.

problem Understanding how different regularizers affect the geometric properties of loss functions in neural networks.
method Examined several regularizers, including weight decay, to determine if the regularized loss function becomes Morse.
result For certain regularizers, the regularized loss function becomes Morse, indicating a change in geometric properties.

The theory of geometric zeta functions for locally symmetric spaces as initialized by Selberg and continued by numerous mathematicians is generalized to the case of higher rank spaces. We show analytic continuation, describe the divisor in terms of tangential cohomology and in terms of group cohomology which generalize…

1995-11-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper presents an extension of the geometric quantization procedure to integrable, big-isotropic structures. We obtain a generalization of the cohomology integrality condition, we discuss geometric structures on the total space of the corresponding principal circle bundle and we extend the notion of a polarization.

2008-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

I present the technique which can analyse some interest rate models: Constantinides-Ingersoll, CIR-model, geometric CIR and Geometric Brownian Motion. All these models have the unified structure of Whittaker function. The main focus of this text is closed-form solutions of the zero-coupon bond value in these models. In…

2014-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We give criteria for which a principal curvature becomes a bounded CC^\infty-function at non-degenerate singular points of wave fronts by using geometric invariants. As applications, we study singularities of parallel surfaces and extended distance squared functions of wave fronts. Moreover, we relate these singularit…

2016-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The underlying even manifold of a super Riemann surface is a Riemann surface with a spinor valued differential form called gravitino. Consequently infinitesimal deformations of super Riemann surfaces are certain infinitesimal deformations of the Riemann surface and the gravitino. Furthermore the action functional of no…

2014-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers find a way to bound the complexity of certain subgroup geometric invariants.

problem Understanding the geometric invariants of subgroups of direct products of free groups.
method Generalizing techniques for 'pushing fillings' into normal subgroups.
result Finitely presented subgroups of direct products of three free groups and subgroups of finiteness type Fn1\mathcal{F}_{n-1} in a direct product of nn free groups have Dehn functions bounded above by N9N^9.

We define geometric zeta functions for locally symmetric spaces as generalizations of the zeta functions of Ruelle and Selberg. As a special value at zero we obtain the Reidemeister torsion of the manifold. For hermitian spaces these zeta functions have as special value the quotient of the holomorphic torsion of Ray an…

1995-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces q-paths for generalizing geometric annealing paths in machine learning.

problem Limited applicability of existing path methods in machine learning.
method Develops a family of paths derived from a generalized mean, including geometric and arithmetic mixtures.
result Empirical gains in Bayesian inference and generative model evaluation.