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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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14284256 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for geodesic triangulations

We give a short proof of the contractibility of the space of geodesic triangulations with fixed combinatorial type of a convex polygon in the Euclidean plane. Moreover, for any n>0n>0, we show that there exists a space of geodesic triangulations of a polygon with a triangulation, whose nn-th homotopy group is not trivi…

2019-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Authors find no positive spun triangulations for certain hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

problem Finding positive spun triangulations for hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Using Choi's result, they provide examples of closed hyperbolic 3-manifolds and geodesics without positive spun ideal triangulations.
result They provide evidence for the conjecture that Vol3 has no positive spun ideal triangulation for any choice of geodesic.

Proved contractibility of geodesic triangulation space on hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Open problem on contractibility of geodesic triangulations on hyperbolic surfaces.
method Generalized Tutte's embedding theorem for negative curvature surfaces.
result Contractibility of geodesic triangulation space proved.

It is shown that every non-compact hyperbolic manifold of finite volume has a finite cover admitting a geodesic ideal triangulation. Also, every hyperbolic manifold of finite volume with non-empty, totally geodesic boundary has a finite regular cover which has a geodesic partially truncated triangulation. The proofs us…

2007-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Let S be a triangulated 2-sphere with fixed triangulation T. We apply the methods of thin position from knot theory to obtain a simple version of the three geodesics theorem for the 2-sphere [5]. In general these three geodesics may be unstable, corresponding, for example, to the three equators of an ellipsoid. Using a…

2014-08-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves ideal triangulations and disk unfolding for singular flat surfaces.

problem Proving ideal triangulations and disk unfolding for singular flat surfaces.
method Using geodesic triangulation and finite geodesic connections.
result Each singular flat surface has an ideal triangulation and can be unfolded into a flat disk.

Veering branched surfaces help construct geodesic flows on curved surfaces.

problem Constructing geodesic flows on negatively curved surfaces.
method Introduce veering branched surfaces and surgeries, then use them to construct veering triangulations that correspond to geodesic flows.
result Explicit constructions of veering branched surfaces corresponding to geodesic flows on negatively curved surfaces.

The study proves poor ideal three-edge triangulations are minimal for certain 3-manifolds.

problem Finding minimal ideal triangulations for specific 3-manifolds.
method Analyzing properties of poor ideal three-edge triangulations and applying them to construct minimal triangulations.
result Poor ideal three-edge triangulations are proven to be minimal for certain 3-manifolds.

The paper confirms conjectures about the topology of triangulated polyhedra and geodesic triangulations on spheres.

problem Topology of spaces of convex polyhedra and Delaunay triangulations on spheres.
method Variational principles on triangulated surfaces.
result Spaces of Delaunay triangulations have the same homotopy types as their smooth counterparts on the unit 2-sphere.

We consider geometric triangulations of surfaces, i.e., triangulations whose edges can be realized by disjoint locally geodesic segments. We prove that the flip graph of geometric triangulations with fixed vertices of a flat torus or a closed hyperbolic surface is connected. We give upper bounds on the number of edge f…

2019-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Let M be a complete finite-volume hyperbolic 3-manifold with compact non-empty geodesic boundary and k toric cusps, and let T be a geometric partially truncated triangulation of M. We show that the variety of solutions of consistency equations for T is a smooth manifold or real dimension 2k near the point representing …

2005-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

A geometric triangulation of a Riemannian manifold is a triangulation where the interior of each simplex is totally geodesic. Bistellar moves are local changes to the triangulation which are higher dimensional versions of the flip operation of triangulations in a plane. We show that geometric triangulations of a compac…

2019-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a combinatorial curvature flow for PL metrics on compact triangulated 3-manifolds with boundary consisting of surfaces of negative Euler characteristic. The flow tends to find the complete hyperbolic metric with totally geodesic boundary on a manifold. Some of the basic properties of the combinatorial flow…

2004-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

A degree-regular triangulation is one in which each vertex has identical degree. Our main result is that any such triangulation of a (possibly non-compact) surface SS is geometric, that is, it is combinatorially equivalent to a geodesic triangulation with respect to a constant curvature metric on SS, and we list the …

2017-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that a complete hyperbolic n-manifold has a geodesic triangulation such that the tetrahedra contained in the thick part are L-bilipschitz diffeomorphic to the standard Euclidean n-simplex, for some constant L depending only on the dimension and the constant used to define the thick-thin decomposition of M.

2007-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The article constructs Bolza-like surfaces for infinitely many genera and studies their properties.

problem Maximizing systole functions in Teichmüller spaces for genus two and higher.
method Defining and constructing Bolza-like surfaces with specific triangulations and properties.
result Global maximal surfaces can be constructed using Bolza-like surfaces, and systolic geodesics intersect at even points.

The paper discusses triangulations of Gromov sets and their properties.

problem Understanding triangulations of Gromov subsets in metric spaces.
method Review and extension of Chew's triangulation result for ηη-Gromov subsets of R2\mathbb{R}^{2}, and construction of subdivisions with controlled edge lengths and angles.
result The existence of geodesic triangulations with controlled side lengths and angles for compact Riemannian 2-manifolds.

We show that closed arithmetic hyperbolic n-dimensional orbifolds with larger and larger volumes give rise to triangulations of the underlying spaces whose 1-skeletons are harder and harder to embed nicely in Euclidean space. To show this we generalize an inequality of Gromov and Guth to hyperbolic n-orbifolds and find…

2018-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Maximal distortion between geodesic and Euclidean diameters in polygonal domains is studied.

problem Maximal ratio of geodesic to Euclidean diameters in polygonal domains with holes.
method Analyzes convex polygons with holes, using geometric triangulations as a comparison.
result The supremum of the ratio is between Ω(h1/3)Ω(h^{1/3}) and O(h1/2)O(h^{1/2}) for convex polygons.

Every pseudo-Anosov mapping class φ\varphi defines an associated veering triangulation τφτ_\varphi of a punctured mapping torus. We show that generically, τφτ_\varphi is not geometric. Here, the word "generic" can be taken either with respect to random walks in mapping class groups or with respect to counting geodesic…

2018-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Machine learning identifies 3-manifold triangulations using isomorphism signatures.

problem Differentiating and classifying 3-manifolds and their Dehn surgeries.
method Training machine learning models on isomorphism signatures derived from 3-manifold triangulations and Pachner graphs.
result Gradient saliency analysis reveals key parts of the language-like encoding scheme.

Proves unique hyperbolic metric for 3-manifolds with ideal triangulation.

problem Proving a unique hyperbolic metric for 3-manifolds with specific triangulations.
method Combining combinatorial Ricci flow with ideal triangulation for pseudo 3-manifolds.
result Extended Ricci flow converges to the hyperbolic metric exponentially fast.

The paper finds hyperbolic metrics on surfaces with boundary using combinatorial curvature flows.

problem Finding hyperbolic metrics on surfaces with totally geodesic boundaries of prescribed lengths.
method Introducing combinatorial Ricci flow and combinatorial Calabi flow for generalized circle packings.
result Proves longtime existence and global convergence of combinatorial curvature flows.

In this paper, we are interested in flat metric structures with conical singularities on surfaces which are obtained by deforming translation surface structures. The moduli space of such flat metric structures can be viewed as some deformation of the moduli space of translation surfaces. Using geodesic triangulations, …

2010-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a reduced alternating diagram for a link, we obtain conditions that guarantee that the link complement has a complete hyperbolic structure, crossing arcs are the edges of an ideal geodesic triangulation, and every crossing arc is isotopic to a simple geodesic. The latter was conjectured by Sakuma and Weeks in 199…

2014-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The study bounds the number of closed geodesics in a specific orbit closure of surfaces.

problem Counting closed geodesics in a specific orbit closure of surfaces.
method Analyzes triangulations and Teichmüller geodesics to bound the number of closed geodesics.
result Obtains exponential bounds on the number of closed geodesics of length at most R.

It is known that the (2k1)(2k-1)-sphere has at most 2O(nklogn)2^{O(n^k \log n)} combinatorially distinct triangulations with nn vertices, for every k2k\ge 2. Here we construct at least 2Ω(nk)2^{Ω(n^k)} such triangulations, improving on the previous constructions which gave 2Ω(nk1)2^{Ω(n^{k-1})} in the general case (Kalai) and $2^{Ω(n^{5/…

2014-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗