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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for geodesic length

New results on the convexity of geodesic-length functions on Teichmüller space are presented. A formula for the Hessian of geodesic-length is presented. New bounds for the gradient and Hessian of geodesic-length are described. A relationship of geodesic-length functions to Weil-Petersson distance is described. Applicat…

2005-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper discovers new identities linking geodesic and orthogeodesic lengths on hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Understanding relationships between geodesic and orthogeodesic lengths on hyperbolic surfaces.
method Investigates a broad family of identities involving lengths of all closed geodesics and orthogeodesics.
result Introduces new identities that include lengths of all closed geodesics, contrasting with previous identities.

In this paper we study 1/k geodesics, those closed geodesics that minimize on all subintervals of length L/kL/k, where LL is the length of the geodesic. We develop new techniques to study the minimizing properties of these curves on doubled polygons, and demonstrate a sequence of doubled polygons whose closed geodesics…

2019-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Lower bounds on geodesic length with few intersections on hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Finding the minimum length of geodesics with at least 2 intersections.
method Analyzing geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces with at least 2 self-intersections.
result The minimum length of such geodesics is 2log(5+26)2\log(5+2\sqrt6), and this bound is sharp.

Short geodesics are important in the study of the geometry and the spectra of Riemann surfaces. Bers' theorem gives a global bound on the length of the first 3g33g-3 geodesics. We use the construction of Brooks and Makover of random Riemann surfaces to investigate the distribution of short (<log(g)< \log (g)) geodesics on a …

2005-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the length, weak length and complex length spectrum of closed geodesics of a compact flat Riemannian manifold, comparing length-isospectrality with isospectrality of the Laplacian acting on p-forms. Using integral roots of the Krawtchouk polynomials, we give many pairs of p-isospectral flat manifolds having di…

2001-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Shortest geodesic on curved spheres is no longer than 3 times the diameter.

problem Finding the shortest closed geodesic on spheres with positive curvature.
method Proved a new isoperimetric inequality for spheres with pinched curvature, used to improve the bound on the shortest geodesic.
result The shortest closed geodesic is no longer than 3 times the diameter of the sphere.

Upper bound established for the length of shortest closed geodesics in hyperbolic link complements.

problem Finding bounds on the length of shortest closed geodesics in hyperbolic link complements.
method Established an upper bound for the length of an nth shortest closed geodesic as a logarithmic function of the volume of the manifold.
result An upper bound of the length of an nth shortest closed geodesic is established as a logarithmic function of the volume of the manifold.

On a hyperbolic Riemann surface, given two simple closed geodesics that intersect nn times, we address the question of a sharp lower bound LnL_n on the length attained by the longest of the two geodesics. We show the existence of a surface SnS_n on which there exists two simple closed geodesics of length LnL_n interse…

2006-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Geodesic currents on surfaces have comparable metrics in thick regions.

problem Comparing the geometry of geodesic currents and their minimizing metrics.
method Analyzing the space of geodesic currents on surfaces and comparing metrics on thick components.
result Geometries of geodesic currents and their minimizing metrics are comparable in thick regions.

The paper proves uniqueness of closed timelike geodesics on de-Sitter tori with one singularity.

problem Uniqueness of closed timelike geodesics on de-Sitter tori with one singularity.
method Introduced the notion of timelike marked length spectrum and constructed length-twist coordinates.
result Uniqueness of closed timelike geodesics in their free homotopy class.

Let x and y be two (not necessarily distinct) points on a closed Riemannian manifold M of dimension n. According to a celebrated theorem by J.P. Serre there exist infinitely many geodesics between x and y. The length of the shortest of these geodesics is obviously less than the diameter of M. But what can be said about…

2005-12-23abs ↗pdf ↗

New theorem shows certain curved surfaces are uniquely identified by their geodesic lengths.

problem Identifying surfaces by their geodesic lengths.
method Analyzes metrics on simple, thick negatively curved two-dimensional P-manifolds.
result Piecewise negatively curved Riemannian metrics on simple, thick two-dimensional P-manifolds are uniquely determined by their geodesic lengths.

Let MM be a Riemannian 22-sphere. A classical theorem of Lyusternik and Shnirelman asserts the existence of three distinct simple non-trivial periodic geodesics on MM. In this paper we prove that there exist three simple periodic geodesics with lengths that do not exceed 20d20d, where dd is the diameter of MM. We a…

2014-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study intersection numbers, lengths, and shortest geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Understanding the relationship between intersection numbers, lengths, and shortest geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces.
method Analyzing the asymptotic behavior of interaction strength I(X) as X approaches infinity in the moduli space of compact hyperbolic surfaces.
result Determined the asymptotic behavior of interaction strength I(X) in terms of the length of the shortest geodesic sys(X).

The study examines arithmetic orbifolds and their length spectra, proving uniform discreteness and linear dependence of geodesic lengths.

problem Uniform discreteness and linear dependence of geodesic lengths in arithmetic orbifolds.
method Analyzes Salem numbers and Lie groups to prove uniform discreteness, and uses geometric properties to show linear dependence of geodesic lengths.
result Existence of a positive constant δ(X) such that squares of lengths of closed geodesics shorter than δ must be pairwise linearly dependent over Q.

Study shows shortest geodesic length on certain manifolds is limited by volume, diameter, and cover elements.

problem Bounding the length of shortest closed geodesics on Riemannian manifolds with good covers.
method Generalization of previous results using diameter, volume, and cover elements to bound geodesic length.
result Length of shortest closed geodesic is bounded by a function of volume, diameter, and cover elements.

The paper finds an upper limit for the length of geodesic chords on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Finding the maximum length of geodesic chords on Riemannian manifolds.
method Establishing an upper bound for geodesic chord length using geometric bounds on the manifold.
result An upper bound for the length of geodesic chords is derived, with a specific example for 2-dimensional spheres.

Counting hyperbolic multi-geodesics with individual component lengths.

problem Counting hyperbolic multi-geodesics with specific component lengths.
method Unified geometric and topological techniques, combining Mirzakhani's results and Margulis's ideas.
result Asymptotic polynomial counts of multi-geodesics in mapping class group orbits, generalizing Wolpert's conjecture.

Thurston introduced shear deformations (cataclysms) on geodesic laminations - deformations including left and right displacements along geodesics. For hyperbolic surfaces with cusps, we consider shear deformations on disjoint unions of ideal geodesics. The length of a balanced weighted sum of ideal geodesics is defined…

2013-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗

On a surface with a Finsler metric, we investigate the asymptotic growth of the number of closed geodesics of length less than LL which minimize length among all geodesic multicurves in the same homology class. An important class of surfaces which are of interest to us are hyperbolic surfaces.

2014-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on abnormal curves in sub-Riemannian manifolds, proving length-minimizing properties.

problem Characterizing abnormal geodesics in sub-Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyzing curves that annihilate Lie brackets and proving minimization properties.
result Strictly abnormal geodesics can cease to be locally length-minimizing.