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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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50100149199 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for geodesic geometry

Paper solves degenerated circle pattern metric problem in spherical geometry.

problem Existence and rigidity of (degenerated) circle pattern metrics with prescribed total geodesic curvatures.
method Defined prescribed combinatorial Ricci flows and studied their convergence.
result First degenerated result for total geodesic curvatures in spherical background geometry.

Study on homogeneous geodesics in sub-Riemannian geometry.

problem Characterizing and understanding homogeneous geodesics in sub-Riemannian manifolds.
method Criterion for geodesics to be homogeneous, proof of geodesic orbit spaces, examples of geodesic orbit sub-Riemannian manifolds.
result Existence of at least one homogeneous geodesic under broad conditions.

Geodesic connectedness proved for statistical manifolds with divisible cubic forms.

problem Geodesic connectedness of affine connections on statistical manifolds with divisible cubic forms.
method Analogy with Hopf-Rinow theorem in Riemannian geometry, establishing geodesic completeness.
result Geodesic connectedness established for statistical manifolds with divisible cubic forms.

In this paper, we generalize the classification of geodesic orbit spheres from Riemannian geometry to Finsler geometry. Then we further prove if a geodesic orbit Finsler sphere has constant flag curvature, it must be Randers. It provides an alternative proof for the classification of invariant Finsler metrics with $K\e…

2018-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We answer to the question whether a system of the 3rd order ODEs describes geodesics of a conformal structure. We construct a functor from a category of conformal geometries to a category of Cartan geometries associated to the 3rd order ODEs systems. Explicit formulas which define the family of all equations on conform…

2013-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study geodesics in sub-Riemannian manifolds, resolving open questions.

problem Understanding geodesics in sub-Riemannian geometry, especially those that lose regularity.
method Constructing examples and using a lifting procedure.
result Existence of non-smooth and branching minimizing geodesics in real-analytic sub-Riemannian manifolds and Carnot groups.

The Sagnac effect is re-examined using Finslerian geometry.

problem Understanding the Sagnac effect in general relativity.
method Reviewing the geometry of the Sagnac effect with a focus on Finslerian metrics.
result An asymmetry in Finslerian metrics affects the Sagnac effect for both future-pointing null and timelike geodesics.

Symmetric Poisson structures linked to geodesic foliations and Jordan algebras.

problem Understanding geometric structures related to geodesic foliations and dynamics.
method Introducing symmetric Poisson structures, proving correspondences with geodesic foliations and Jordan algebras.
result Symmetric Poisson structures correspond to totally geodesic foliations and Jacobi-Jordan algebras.

The study examines Fisher-Riemann geodesics for nonparametric probability densities.

problem Understanding nonparametric probability densities using Fisher-Riemann geometry.
method Obtaining Fisher-Riemann geodesics as a limit of parametric cases with increasing parameters.
result The weak limit approach for nonparametric probability densities.

Study explores warped geometries of tensor manifolds, finding non-geodesic connections for some parameters.

problem Investigate non-geodesic connections in warped Segre-Veronese manifolds.
method Investigate a one-parameter family of warped geometries, presenting closed expressions for maps and distance.
result Segre-Veronese manifolds are not geodesically connected in Euclidean geometry but can be for some warping parameters.

Developed a new formalism to describe Riemannian geometries using geodesic flow bundles.

problem Understanding the consequences of Einstein equations without solving metric equations.
method Using the bundle of arclength parametrized geodesics (geodesic flow bundle GFB) to describe Riemannian geometry.
result Generalized the cosine- and sine-laws for constant curvature to varying curvature fields.

For non-compact manifolds with boundary we prove that bounded geometry defined by coordinate-free curvature bounds is equivalent to bounded geometry defined using bounds on the metric tensor in geodesic coordinates. We produce a nice atlas with subordinate partition of unity on manifolds with boundary of bounded geomet…

2000-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper classifies geodesics of projectively flat sprays and introduces a method to determine sprays based on geodesics.

problem Classifying geodesics of projectively flat sprays and determining sprays based on geodesics.
method Introduction of a geodesic method to determine an n-dimensional spray based on a family of curves with 2(n-1) free parameters as geodesics.
result Classification of geodesics of projectively flat sprays and determination of sprays based on geodesics.

We investigate (local) automorphisms of parabolic geometries that generalize geodesic symmetries. We show that many types of parabolic geometries admit at most one generalized geodesic symmetry at a point with non-zero harmonic curvature. Moreover, we show that if there is exactly one symmetry at each point, then the p…

2016-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study geodesic complexity in homogeneous Riemannian manifolds.

problem Geodesic motion planning and complexity in homogeneous Riemannian manifolds.
method Riemannian geometry, stratifications of cut loci, and properties of homogeneous manifolds.
result Established new bounds on geodesic complexity and computed its value for homogeneous Riemannian manifolds.

A 2008 general overview on Weil-Petersson geometry is offered. A preliminary plan for the subsequent CBMS lectures at Central Connecticut State University is included. Mirzakhani's solution of Witten-Kontsevich is not included - this work essentially requires its own lectures. Lectures on Mirzakhani's Witten-Kontsevich…

2012-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores geometry of probability measures and barycenter maps.

problem Understanding the space of probability measures and their barycenter.
method Information geometry, Fisher metric, dualistic structures, divergences, geodesics.
result Recent developments in the geometry of probability measures and barycenter.

The paper finds circle packings with specific curvatures in hyperbolic geometry.

problem Finding circle packings with prescribed total geodesic curvatures and discrete Gaussian curvatures.
method Established existence and rigidity via variational principle, introduced combinatorial p-th Calabi flows.
result Introduced combinatorial p-th Calabi flows to find circle packings with prescribed curvatures.

This paper develops GPCA for probability distributions using Otto-Wasserstein geometry.

problem Analyzing modes of variation in datasets of probability measures.
method Geodesic Principal Component Analysis (GPCA) on Wasserstein space with neural networks.
result Identification of geodesic curves that capture modes of variation in probability distributions.

There are many equivalent definitions of Riemannian geodesics. They are naturally generalised to sub-Riemannian manifold, but become non-equivalent. We give a review of different definitions of geodesics of a sub-Riemannian manifold and interrelation between them. We recall three variational definitions of geodesics as…

2019-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗

A new geometry for comparing signals, overcoming traditional limitations.

problem Comparing and interpolating discontinuous and signed signals.
method Investigation of Riemannian geometry on signal space, introducing a metric that measures both horizontal and vertical deformations.
result Characterization of metric properties and establishment of geodesic regularity and stability.

Develops a lifting theory for exponential maps in semi-Riemannian geometry.

problem Overcoming singularities in exponential maps to prove geodesic connectivity.
method Lifting theory for semi-Riemannian manifolds with path-continuation property.
result General path-lifting theorem extending globally under certain conditions.

We study the geometry of the Thurston metric on Teichmuller space by examining its geodesics and comparing them to Teichmuller geodesics. We show that, similar to a Teichmuller geodesic, the shadow of a Thurston geodesic to the curve graph is a reparametrized quasi-geodesic. However, we show that the set of short curve…

2014-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗