Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

52103155206 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for geodesic convexity

Extends DCP framework to Hadamard manifolds for geodesically convex functions.

problem Verifying convexity in nonlinear programs on Hadamard manifolds.
method Introduces Disciplined Geodesically Convex Programming (DGCP) framework, defining compositions and transformations for geodesically convex functions.
result Allows verification of geodesic convexity for a broader range of functions, including statistical estimators and matrix-valued optimization.

This paper explores the relation between convex functions and the geometry of space-times and semi-Riemannian manifolds (an investigation initiated by Gibbons-Ishibashi). Specifically, we study geodesic connectedness. We give geometric-topological proofs of geodesic connectedness for classes of space-times to which kno…

2015-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds at least two short, simple geodesic chords on a disk with convex boundary.

problem Existence of short, simple geodesic chords on a 2-disk with convex boundary.
method Proof of existence using Riemannian geometry and bounds on lengths.
result Existence of at least two short, simple orthogonal geodesic chords on a 2-disk with convex boundary.

Totally geodesic submanifolds in convex cores are properly immersed and have finite volume.

problem Characterizing totally geodesic submanifolds in geometrically finite manifolds.
method Analysis of totally geodesic submanifolds in the convex core of geometrically finite rank-one locally symmetric manifolds.
result Every maximal totally geodesic submanifold of dimension at least two in the convex core is properly immersed and has finite volume, and only finitely many such submanifolds can occur.

New results on the convexity of geodesic-length functions on Teichmüller space are presented. A formula for the Hessian of geodesic-length is presented. New bounds for the gradient and Hessian of geodesic-length are described. A relationship of geodesic-length functions to Weil-Petersson distance is described. Applicat…

2005-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Geodesic flows on specific manifolds are structurally stable.

problem Stability of geodesic flows on compact manifolds without conjugate points.
method Analyzing the CC^{\infty} compact manifold (M,g)(M,g) with quasi-convex universal covering and divergent geodesic rays.
result Proved the C1C^{1}-stability conjecture for geodesic flows of compact manifolds.

Geodesically convex functions are continuous on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Continuity of geodesically convex functions on Riemannian manifolds.
method Proof of continuity using geodesic convexity and addressing a gap in existing proof.
result All geodesically convex functions are continuous in the interior of their domain on Riemannian manifolds.

The paper proves the existence and properties of geodesics on convex surfaces.

problem Existence and properties of geodesics on convex surfaces with free boundaries.
method Free boundary curve shortening flow on closed surfaces with strictly convex boundary.
result Existence of two free boundary embedded geodesics and geodesics with Morse Index 1 and 2.

We find a different approach to define convex functions in the sub-Riemannian setting. A function on a sub-Riemannian manifold is nonholonomically geodesic convex if its restriction to any nonholonomic (straightest) geodesic is convex. In the case of Carnot groups, this definition coincides with that by Danniell-Garofa…

2007-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

New constructions show stable geodesics and figure-eights in convex hypersurfaces.

problem Constructing stable geodesics and figure-eights in convex hypersurfaces.
method Explicit billiard trajectories with controlled parallel transport in convex polytopes.
result Construction of stable figure-eights and index-zero geodesics in convex hypersurfaces.

Geodesic convexity generalizes the notion of (vector space) convexity to nonlinear metric spaces. But unlike convex optimization, geodesically convex (g-convex) optimization is much less developed. In this paper we contribute to the understanding of g-convex optimization by developing iteration complexity analysis for …

2016-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Billiard trajectories and geodesics are closely related geometrically.

problem Understanding the relationship between billiard trajectories and geodesics on surfaces.
method Establishing mutual approximation results for billiard trajectories and geodesic segments on surfaces.
result For Riemannian billiard tables, there are families of fold-type surfaces such that every sequence of geodesic segments on these surfaces has a subsequence that converges to a billiard trajectory.

In this paper we have generalized the notion of λλ-radial contraction in complete Riemannian manifold and developed the concept of pλp^λ-convex function. We have also given a counter example proving the fact that in general λλ-radial contraction of a geodesic is not necessarily a geodesic. We have also deduced some r…

2017-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We review the theory of intrinsic geometry of convex surfaces in the Euclidean space and prove the following theorem: if the surface of a convex body K contains arbitrary long closed simple geodesics, then K is an isosceles tetrahedron.

2017-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Strong geodesic convex function and strong monotone vector field of order mm on Riemannian manifolds have been established. A characterization of strong geodesic convex function of order mm for the continuously differentiable functions has been discussed. The relation between the solution of a new variational inequal…

2017-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

New study shows acceleration in hyperbolic spaces is impossible for strongly geodesically convex functions.

problem Acceleration in hyperbolic spaces for strongly geodesically convex functions is impossible.
method Perturbing hard functions with sums of bump functions chosen by a resisting oracle.
result Acceleration is unachievable for any deterministic algorithm in hyperbolic spaces for strongly geodesically convex functions.

Convex hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space evolve to geodesic spheres.

problem Volume preserving Gauss curvature flow of convex hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space.
method Volume preserving flow with speed given by Gauss curvature power α, using Alexandrov reflection and hyperbolic curvature measures.
result Smooth solution remains convex and converges to a geodesic sphere exponentially.

Geodesic balls are isoperimetric in hyperbolic spaces with certain densities.

problem Proving isoperimetric properties in hyperbolic spaces with specific densities.
method Using geodesic balls and radial, strictly log-convex densities.
result Geodesic balls are isoperimetric in real hyperbolic space HRnH_{\mathbb R}^n.

Paper analyzes convergence of proximal algorithm in metric spaces without geodesic convexity.

problem Analyzing convergence of proximal algorithm in general metric spaces.
method Analysis of the Wasserstein proximal algorithm without geodesic convexity assumption.
result Establishes unbiased and linear convergence rate for proximal algorithm under natural Wasserstein inequality.

Study finds geodesic networks for surfaces with convex boundary.

problem Finding geodesic networks for surfaces with convex boundary.
method Investigates free boundary geodesic networks in surfaces with non-negative sectional curvature and convex boundary.
result Existence of a geodesic network realizing the first width of a surface with non-negative sectional curvature and strictly convex boundary.

The paper derives explicit geodesic equations for a specific type of group structure.

problem Finding geodesics in left-invariant sub-Finsler problems on Heisenberg groups.
method Using convex trigonometry and generalizations of spherical coordinates.
result Explicit formulae for geodesics in Heisenberg groups are derived.

There are two parts of this paper. First, we discovered an explicit formula for the complex Hessian of the weighted log-Bergman kernel on a parallelogram domain, and utilised this formula to give a new proof about the strict convexity of the Mabuchi functional along a smooth geodesic. Second, when a C^{1,1}-geodesic co…

2017-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Maximal distortion between geodesic and Euclidean diameters in polygonal domains is studied.

problem Maximal ratio of geodesic to Euclidean diameters in polygonal domains with holes.
method Analyzes convex polygons with holes, using geometric triangulations as a comparison.
result The supremum of the ratio is between Ω(h1/3)Ω(h^{1/3}) and O(h1/2)O(h^{1/2}) for convex polygons.

The paper proves a bound on the length of the shortest geodesic flower on certain manifolds.

problem Finding the shortest geodesic flower on a specific class of manifolds.
method Analyzing a non-compact Riemannian manifold with locally convex ends and finite volume, proving the existence of a geodesic net with constraints on its length.
result The existence of a non-trivial geodesic flower with a bounded total length on the manifold.

We give a global description of envelopes of geodesic tangents of regular curves in (not necessarily convex) Riemannian surfaces. We prove that such an envelope is the union of the curve itself, its inflectional geodesics and its tangential caustics (formed by the conjugate points to those of the initial curve along th…

2004-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Riemannian algorithms converge at Euclidean rates for geodesically convex-concave problems.

problem Min-max optimization on Riemannian manifolds.
method RCEG method and RGDA for geodesically strongly-convex-concave problems.
result RCEG achieves linear convergence rate in geodesically strongly-convex-concave cases.

The main goal of the paper is to prove the sandwich theorem for geodesic convex functions in a complete Riemannian manifold. Then by using this theorem we have proved an inequality in a manifold with bounded sectional curvature. Finally, we have shown that the gradient of a convex function is orthogonal to the tangent …

2018-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗