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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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2795588361,115 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for geodesic boundary value problem

Study rigidity of geodesic balls on manifolds with boundary.

problem Rigidity of geodesic balls on manifolds with boundary.
method Combining generalized Reilly formula with Steklov-type boundary value problems to derive integral inequalities.
result Characterizations of geodesic balls in space forms.

Proves well-posedness for Einstein equations with totally geodesic timelike boundary condition.

problem Initial boundary value problem for Einstein equations with specific geometric boundary condition.
method ADM system, parallelly propagated orthonormal frame, modified evolution equations, hyperbolic systems, constraints propagation.
result First well-posedness result for Einstein equations with totally geodesic timelike boundary condition.

We reduce boundary determination of an unknown function and its normal derivatives from the (possibly weighted and attenuated) broken ray data to the injectivity of certain geodesic ray transforms on the boundary. For determination of the values of the function itself we obtain the usual geodesic ray transform, but for…

2013-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the Dirichlet problem of the geodesic equation in the space of Kähler cone metrics $\mathcal H_\b$; that is equivalent to a homogeneous complex Monge-Ampère equation whose boundary values consist of Kähler metrics with cone singularities. Our approach concerns the generalization of the space def…

2012-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We show for a non homogeneous boundary value problem for the Ricci flow on the disk that when the initial metric has positive curvature and the boundary is convex then the initial metric is deformed, via the normalized flow and along sequences of times, to a metric of constant curvature and totally geodesic boundary. W…

2012-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Here we study geodesics connecting two given points on odd-dimensional spheres respecting the Hopf fibration. This geodesic boundary value problem is completely solved in the case of 3-dimensional sphere and some partial results are obtained in the general case. The Carnot-Carathéodory distance is calculated. We also p…

2010-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Proof of local well-posedness for a specific boundary condition in general relativity.

problem Initial boundary value problem in general relativity with umbilic boundary condition.
method Wave coordinates and key observation of momentum constraint validity for umbilic boundaries.
result Local well-posedness established for the initial boundary value problem.

The paper solves a flow problem on surfaces with boundary to converge to the hyperbolic metric.

problem Solving a normalized Ricci flow on surfaces with boundary to converge to the complete hyperbolic metric.
method Introduced a unique solution for the normalized Ricci flow with prescribed geodesic curvature on the boundary, using a Cauchy-Dirichlet problem.
result The flow converges locally uniformly to the complete hyperbolic metric.

Study investigates non-existence of bounded solutions on curved spaces.

problem Non-existence of bounded solutions to semi-linear elliptic equations on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.
method Novel comparison technique using convex hypersurfaces.
result Extends previous results to curved spaces, highlighting curvature's role.

Study finds geodesic networks for surfaces with convex boundary.

problem Finding geodesic networks for surfaces with convex boundary.
method Investigates free boundary geodesic networks in surfaces with non-negative sectional curvature and convex boundary.
result Existence of a geodesic network realizing the first width of a surface with non-negative sectional curvature and strictly convex boundary.

We consider integral geometry inverse problems for unitary connections and skew-Hermitian Higgs fields on manifolds with negative sectional curvature. The results apply to manifolds in any dimension, with or without boundary, and also in the presence of trapped geodesics. In the boundary case, we show injectivity of th…

2015-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The space of positive Lagrangians in an almost Calabi-Yau manifold is an open set in the space of all Lagrangian submanifolds. A Hamiltonian isotopy class of positive Lagrangians admits a natural Riemannian metric ΥΥ, which gives rise to a notion of geodesics. We study geodesics of positive On(R)O_n(\mathbb{R}) invariant…

2015-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the problem Pcurve\mathbf{P_{curve}} of minimizing 0Lξ2+κ2(s)ds\int \limits_0^L \sqrt{ξ^2 + κ^2(s)} \, {\rm d}s for a curve x\mathbf{x} on R\mathbb R with fixed boundary points and directions. Here the total length L0L\geq 0 is free, ss denotes the arclength parameter, κκ denotes the absolute curvature of $\mathbf{x}…

2013-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

A new numerical framework simplifies elastic surface matching and comparison.

problem Challenging problem in surface comparison and matching in computer vision.
method Relaxing the geodesic boundary constraint using a varifold fidelity metric.
result Flexibility to deal with arbitrary topologies and sampling patterns, scalability to large meshes.

The paper finds at least N orthogonal Finsler geodesic chords in a disk-like manifold.

problem Existence and multiplicity of orthogonal Finsler geodesic chords in a disk-like manifold.
method Study of Finsler geodesic chords under reversibility assumption.
result At least N orthogonal Finsler geodesic chords found in a disk-like manifold.

Given a compact manifold with boundary with unknown Riemannian metric. The problem is to reconstruct the metric in a class of conformal metrics from knowledge of lengths of all closed geodesics (kinematic data). An integral inequality is stated which implies uniqueness and stability for this problem. If the conformal c…

2012-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The goal of this article is to study the space of smooth Riemannian structures on compact manifolds with boundary that satisfies a critical point equation associated with a boundary value problem. We provide an integral formula which enables us to show that if a critical metric of the volume functional on a connected $…

2016-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The article proves the existence of a smooth hypersurface with constant scalar curvature and a specified boundary in hyperbolic space.

problem Existence of a smooth complete hypersurface of constant scalar curvature with a prescribed asymptotic boundary in hyperbolic space.
method The problem is reduced to solving a Dirichlet problem for a fully nonlinear elliptic partial differential equation, which is degenerate along the boundary. New techniques are introduced to establish crucial second order a priori estimates for admissible solutions.
result The existence of a smooth complete hypersurface of constant scalar curvature with a prescribed asymptotic boundary at infinity is proven for all possible curvature values.

We show that on a two-dimensional compact nontrapping Riemannian manifold with strictly convex boundary, a piecewise constant function can be recovered from its integrals over geodesics. We adapt the injectivity proof which uses variations through geodesics to recover the function and we improve this result when the ma…

2019-01-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We solve Bartnik's stationary extension problem near Schwarzschild spheres.

problem Existence and uniqueness of asymptotically flat stationary vacuum spacetimes.
method Developed a double geodesic gauge, reducing equations to elliptic and transport-type problems.
result Local well-posedness for Bartnik stationary metric extension problem near Schwarzschild spheres.

The study finds the optimal metrics for free boundary minimal surfaces in spherical caps.

problem Optimizing metrics for free boundary minimal surfaces in spherical caps.
method Introducing functionals based on eigenvalues of Steklov-type problems and proving maximizers are induced by immersions.
result Maximizing metrics are induced by free boundary minimal immersions in geodesic balls of a round sphere.

In this paper we study a boundary value problem for the Ricci flow in the two dimensional ball endowed with a rotationally symmetric metric. We show short and long time existence results. We construct families of metrics for which the flow uniformizes the curvature along a sequence of times. Finally we show that if the…

2005-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study proves uniqueness of certain minimal surfaces in spherical and hyperbolic spaces.

problem Proving uniqueness of free boundary minimal annuli in geodesic balls.
method Using Steklov problem frequency and antipodal map invariance.
result Minimal annuli are congruent to a critical rotational annulus.

In hyperbolic space HnH^n we set a geodesic ball of radius ρρ. Consider a kk dimensional minimal submanifold passing through the origin of the geodesic ball with boundary lies on the boundary of that geodesic ball. We prove that its area is no less than the totally geodesic kk dimensional submanifold passing through…

2016-12-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the flat product metric on Dn×S1D^n\times S^1 is scattering rigid where DnD^n is the unit ball in Rn\R^n and n2n\geq 2. The scattering data (loosely speaking) of a Riemannian manifold with boundary is map S:U+MUMS:U^+\partial M\to U^-\partial M from unit vectors VV at the boundary that point inward to unit vecto…

2011-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Variational approximations for curve flows on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Approximating solutions to curvature and elastic flow problems on Riemannian manifolds.
method Variational formulations, finite element approximations, piecewise linear elements, stability analysis.
result Derived schemes can compute rotationally symmetric self-shrinkers and geodesics.

Paper proposes a new classifier for hyperbolic spaces using horospherical boundaries.

problem Optimization of large margin classifiers in hyperbolic spaces.
method Horospherical decision boundaries for geodesically convex optimization.
result Geodesically convex optimization leads to globally optimal solutions.

Geodesics in positive Lagrangian spaces map to special Lagrangian cylinders.

problem Understanding geodesics in spaces of positive Lagrangian submanifolds.
method Cylindrical transform of geodesics, solving elliptic PDEs.
result Geodesics in positive Lagrangian spaces correspond to one-parameter families of special Lagrangian cylinders.

Study counts geodesic surfaces in knot complements, finding unique ones for small knots.

problem Counting totally geodesic surfaces in knot complements.
method Adapting boundary slope and intersection techniques, extending obstructions.
result Uniqueness of geodesic surfaces for specific knots, no geodesic surfaces for 47 knots.

The Jacobi-Maupertuis metric allows one to reformulate Newton's equations as geodesic equations for a Riemannian metric which degenerates at the Hill boundary. We prove that a JM geodesic which comes sufficiently close to a regular point of the boundary contains pairs of conjugate points close to the boundary. We prove…

2014-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we analyze the local and global boundary rigidity problem for general Riemannian manifolds with boundary (M,g)(M,g). We show that the boundary distance function, i.e., dgM×Md_g|_{\partial M\times\partial M}, known near a point pMp\in \partial M at which M\partial M is strictly convex, determines gg in a suita…

2017-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a Riemannian manifold and a closed submanifold, we find a geodesic segment with free boundary on the given submanifold. This is a corollary of the min-max theory which we develop in this article for the free boundary variational problem. In particular, we develop a modified Birkhoff curve shortening process to ac…

2015-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Study confirms geodesic connectivity and rooftop envelopes in complex Monge-Ampère equation domains.

problem Confirming geodesic connectivity and rooftop envelopes in complex Monge-Ampère equation domains.
method Examined geodesics and plurisubharmonic envelopes within the Cegrell classes on bounded hyperconvex domains.
result Affirmative answer to a longstanding open question about geodesic connectivity and rooftop envelopes.

Geodesic lines with specific boundaries found on a special type of manifold.

problem Existence of geodesic lines with prescribed asymptotic boundaries.
method Proper exponential map assumption, solution to the asymptotic Plateau problem.
result Existence of geodesic lines with Morse index ≤ n-1.