Bi-geodesic mappings preserve distances on hyperbolic surfaces with boundaries.
problem Preserving distances on hyperbolic surfaces with boundaries.
method Proving bijections between geodesics are isometries.
result A bijection between geodesics is an isometry.
A new boundary for geodesic spaces defined and studied.
problem Understanding boundaries of geodesic spaces.
method Definition and study of quasi-geometric boundary ∂QGX. result The quasi-geometric boundary ∂QGX is compact and invariant under quasi-isometric equivalences. The paper proves the existence and properties of geodesics on convex surfaces.
problem Existence and properties of geodesics on convex surfaces with free boundaries.
method Free boundary curve shortening flow on closed surfaces with strictly convex boundary.
result Existence of two free boundary embedded geodesics and geodesics with Morse Index 1 and 2.
New boundary for geodesic spaces captures Poisson boundary of mapping class groups.
problem Capturing the Poisson boundary of mapping class groups.
method Constructing a quasi-isometric invariant boundary for proper geodesic spaces.
result The Poisson boundary of mapping class groups can be realized on the κ-Morse boundary.
The Poincaré series for surfaces with boundary extends to the complex plane.
problem Counting geodesics on surfaces with boundaries.
method Analytic continuation of Poincaré series.
result Poincaré series extend meromorphically to the whole complex plane.
Study finds geodesic networks for surfaces with convex boundary.
problem Finding geodesic networks for surfaces with convex boundary.
method Investigates free boundary geodesic networks in surfaces with non-negative sectional curvature and convex boundary.
result Existence of a geodesic network realizing the first width of a surface with non-negative sectional curvature and strictly convex boundary.
Researchers describe the Gromov boundary of a graph related to surfaces.
problem Understanding the Gromov boundary of a graph associated with surfaces.
method Described a dense subset of the Gromov boundary as geodesic laminations, proving the graph satisfies a bounded geodesic image theorem.
result The boundary is not compact.
Given a compact orientable 3-manifold M whose boundary is a hyperbolic surface and a simple closed curve C in its boundary, every knot in M is homotopic to one whose complement admits a complete hyperbolic structure with totally geodesic boundary in which the geodesic representative of C is as small as you like.
Study Zoll manifolds with boundary, showing unique geodesic properties.
problem Characterize Zoll manifolds with boundary.
method Analyzing geodesics, boundary conditions, and manifold structure.
result All free boundary geodesics have the same length and Morse index.
This notes explores angle structures on ideally triangulated compact 3-manifolds with high genus boundary. We show that the existence of angle structures implies the existence of a hyperbolic metric with totally geodesic boundary, and conversely each hyperbolic 3-manifold with totally geodesic boundary has an ideal…
Inverse mean curvature flow converges to a disk in hyperbolic space.
problem Understanding flow behavior in hyperbolic geometry.
method Inverse mean curvature flow with free boundary on geodesic spheres.
result Flow converges to a totally geodesic disk.
FPP preserves sublinear Morse boundaries in geodesic graphs.
problem Preserving sublinear Morse boundaries in FPP.
method First passage percolation on geodesic graphs with i.i.d. passage times.
result Sublinear Morse boundaries are invariant under FPP.
The study finds at least two short, simple geodesic chords on a disk with convex boundary.
problem Existence of short, simple geodesic chords on a 2-disk with convex boundary.
method Proof of existence using Riemannian geometry and bounds on lengths.
result Existence of at least two short, simple orthogonal geodesic chords on a 2-disk with convex boundary.
Study free boundary minimal submanifolds in geodesic balls in hyperbolic and spherical spaces.
problem Characterize free boundary minimal submanifolds in geodesic balls of hyperbolic and spherical spaces.
method Define and analyze functionals related to critical metrics and spectral indices.
result Critical metrics of defined functionals arise from free boundary minimal immersions in geodesic balls of hyperbolic and spherical spaces.
Constructs minimal annuli with free boundary in hyperbolic 3-space.
problem Finding minimal surfaces with boundary in hyperbolic geometry.
method Constructs families of non-rotational minimal annuli with shared symmetry.
result Bifurcates from hyperbolic catenoids, forming a countable collection.
Totally geodesic subvarieties in moduli spaces are studied.
problem Characterizing totally geodesic subvarieties in moduli spaces.
method Analyzing the Deligne-Mumford boundary and its strata.
result Boundary loci of totally geodesic subvarieties are themselves totally geodesic.
Proves equivalence of two types of boundaries in metric spaces.
problem Proving equivalence of two types of boundaries in metric spaces.
method Analyzes and compares contracting and κ-Morse boundaries. result Proves equivalence of 1-Morse boundary and contracting boundary as topological spaces.
Study of Ricci flow convergence on surfaces with boundary.
problem Convergence of singular solutions to Ricci flow on compact surfaces with boundary.
method Subsequential convergence analysis of Ricci flow with prescribed geodesic curvature.
result Convergence does not depend on the sign of geodesic curvature of the boundary in the case of rotational symmetry.
The paper proves the existence of capillary geodesics on Riemannian 2-disks.
problem Existence of capillary geodesics on Riemannian 2-disks with specific conditions.
method Analytical proof and examples.
result Existence of capillary geodesics with contact angle θ ∈ (0, π/2).
Study on surfaces with conical singularities and geodesic boundaries, deriving existence results.
problem Existence of conformal metrics with prescribed Gaussian curvature on surfaces with conical singularities and geodesic boundaries.
method Variational argument to derive existence results for surfaces with at least two boundary components.
result First result in this setting for surfaces with conical singularities of both positive and negative orders.
The study finds minimal surfaces in complex space forms are often totally geodesic.
problem Characterizing minimal surfaces with specific geometric properties in complex space forms.
method Analyzing free-boundary minimal surfaces in geodesic balls of complex space forms.
result Minimal surfaces in certain complex space forms are either totally geodesic or superminimal.
Researchers decompose hyperbolic n-manifolds with totally geodesic boundaries into polyhedral cells.
problem Decomposing hyperbolic n-manifolds with totally geodesic boundaries into polyhedral cells.
method Two different approaches to demonstrate the existence of polyhedral decompositions.
result The number of polyhedral decompositions of M is finite. Let X be an infinite geodesically complete hyperbolic surface which can be decomposed into geodesic pairs of pants. We introduce Thurston's boundary to the Teichmüller space T(X) of the surface X using the length spectrum analogous to Thurston's construction for finite surfaces. Thurston's boundary using the leng…
Study coning totally geodesic boundaries of hyperbolic manifolds.
problem Understanding metrics on coned-off spaces of hyperbolic manifolds.
method Analyzing the geometric and group-theoretic properties of coned-off spaces.
result Explicit conditions for negatively curved metrics and locally convex subsets.
The study constructs free boundary CMC annuli in spherical and hyperbolic balls.
problem Finding free boundary CMC annuli in spherical and hyperbolic balls.
method Constructing free boundary CMC annuli with constant mean curvature H in geodesic balls of S^3 and H^3.
result Embedded free boundary CMC annuli exist for certain mean curvatures in both spaces.
Study rigidity of geodesic balls on manifolds with boundary.
problem Rigidity of geodesic balls on manifolds with boundary.
method Combining generalized Reilly formula with Steklov-type boundary value problems to derive integral inequalities.
result Characterizations of geodesic balls in space forms.
We construct a geodesic net in the plane with four unbalanced (boundary) vertices that has 16 balanced vertices and does not contain proper geodesic subnets. This is the first example of an irreducible geodesic net in the Euclidean plane with 4 boundary vertices that is not a tree.
Optimal geodesics connect boundary points in Teichmüller space.
problem Finding optimal geodesics between boundary points of Teichmüller space.
method Analyzing horofunctions and Teichmüller geodesics.
result There is a unique optimal geodesic connecting boundary points.
Given a compact manifold with boundary with unknown Riemannian metric. The problem is to reconstruct the metric in a class of conformal metrics from knowledge of lengths of all closed geodesics (kinematic data). An integral inequality is stated which implies uniqueness and stability for this problem. If the conformal c…
Paper bounds total geodesic curvature using boundary data in hyperbolic gravity.
problem Bounding total geodesic curvature in a hyperbolic setting.
method Derives an upper bound for total geodesic curvature in terms of boundary data.
result Upper bound for total geodesic curvature expressed solely in terms of boundary data.
In hyperbolic space Hn we set a geodesic ball of radius ρ. Consider a k dimensional minimal submanifold passing through the origin of the geodesic ball with boundary lies on the boundary of that geodesic ball. We prove that its area is no less than the totally geodesic k dimensional submanifold passing through…
Existence of minimal annuli in 3-sphere with boundary on geodesic spheres.
problem Existence of free boundary minimal annuli in 3-sphere.
method One-parameter family of complete minimal immersions of R × S^1 into S^3, analysis of Otsuki tori.
result Existence of embedded free boundary minimal annuli contained in geodesic balls.
In this paper we consider finite volume hyperbolic manifolds X with non-empty totally geodesic boundary. We consider the distribution of the times for the geodesic flow to hit the boundary and derive a formula for the moments of the associated random variable in terms of the orthospectrum. We show that the the first tw…
Unique geodesics selected by energy minimization in Teichmüller space.
problem Finding a unique geodesic between points in Teichmüller space.
method Energy minimization of harmonic map rays, extending Thurston boundary.
result Selection of a unique Thurston geodesic through points in Teichmüller space.
New research proves uniqueness of maximal spacetime boundaries under certain conditions.
problem The uniqueness of maximal spacetime boundaries in extendible spacetimes.
method Analyzing manifolds with boundary, excluding specific geodesic behaviors, to prove uniqueness.
result Extendible spacetimes admit a unique maximal future boundary extension under suitable assumptions.
Study bounds changes in hyperbolic 3-manifold structures after drilling short geodesics.
problem Bounding changes in complex projective structures after drilling short geodesics.
method Analyzes L2-bounds on changes in conformally compact hyperbolic 3-manifolds. result Change is bounded by a universal constant times the square root of the length of the drilled geodesics.
Boundary rigidity defined for hyperbolic spaces, tied to geometric properties.
problem Understanding boundary rigidity in Gromov hyperbolic spaces.
method Analyzing properties of Gromov hyperbolic spaces and their boundaries.
result Boundary rigidity is equivalent to positive Cheeger isoperimetric constant and non-amenability.
A geodesic net with 4 boundary vertices and 25 balanced vertices is constructed.
problem Constructing geodesic nets with specific vertex types and properties.
method Novel approach to increase the number of balanced vertices from 16 to 25.
result First net with four boundary vertices and 25 balanced vertices, including non-symmetric balanced vertices.
Metric measure boundary vanishes on certain spaces without boundary.
problem Existence of infinite geodesics on Alexandrov spaces without boundary.
method Solving conjecture by showing metric measure boundary vanishes on mRCD(K,N) spaces. result Metric measure boundary vanishes on mRCD(K,N) spaces without boundary. There are several ways of a construction of a boundary of a symmetric space using pencils of geodesics: the Karpelevich boundary, the visibility boundary, the associahedral boundary, and the sea urchin. We give explicit descriptions of these boundaries. We obtain some moduli space like polyhedra as sections of these co…
For all systolic groups we construct boundaries which are EZ--structures. This implies the Novikov conjecture for torsion--free systolic groups. The boundary is constructed via a system of distinguished geodesics in a systolic complex, which we prove to have coarsely similar properties to geodesics in CAT(0) spaces.
Proves well-posedness for Einstein equations with totally geodesic timelike boundary condition.
problem Initial boundary value problem for Einstein equations with specific geometric boundary condition.
method ADM system, parallelly propagated orthonormal frame, modified evolution equations, hyperbolic systems, constraints propagation.
result First well-posedness result for Einstein equations with totally geodesic timelike boundary condition.
The paper shows how sublinear biLipschitz equivalences affect Morse boundaries of metric spaces.
problem Understanding how sublinear biLipschitz equivalences affect Morse boundaries of metric spaces.
method Defining sublinear biLipschitz equivalence and Morse boundaries, proving invariance under SBEs, using sublinear rays.
result κ-Morse boundaries of proper geodesic metric spaces are invariant under suitable sublinear biLipschitz equivalences.
The Jacobi-Maupertuis metric allows one to reformulate Newton's equations as geodesic equations for a Riemannian metric which degenerates at the Hill boundary. We prove that a JM geodesic which comes sufficiently close to a regular point of the boundary contains pairs of conjugate points close to the boundary. We prove…
We prove that the topology, smooth structure, and metric of a compact Lorentzian manifold with boundary is uniquely determined by data at the boundary. The data consists of the lengths and directions of future-directed once-broken geodesics connecting points on the boundary, which are first timelike and then lightlike.…
New characterizations for manifolds with boundary rigidity results.
problem Rigidity results for compact gradient Einstein-type manifolds with boundaries.
method Analyzing manifolds with rigidity results and characterizations.
result New topological and geometric characterizations for manifolds with boundaries.
The paper introduces combinatorial Calabi flows to find hyperbolic metrics on surfaces with boundary.
problem Finding hyperbolic metrics on surfaces with totally geodesic boundaries of given lengths.
method Introducing combinatorial Calabi flows and proving their long time existence and global convergence.
result Proves the long time existence and global convergence of combinatorial Calabi flow on surfaces with boundary.
Study proves uniqueness of certain minimal surfaces in spherical and hyperbolic spaces.
problem Proving uniqueness of free boundary minimal annuli in geodesic balls.
method Using Steklov problem frequency and antipodal map invariance.
result Minimal annuli are congruent to a critical rotational annulus.