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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,181 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for generalized slices

The study examines obstructions to links being shake slice.

problem Understanding when links are not shake slice.
method Examined shake concordance and zero surgery manifolds, and provided obstructions based on Arf invariants and algebraic sliceness.
result Links that are shake concordant have homology cobordant zero surgery manifolds, and provided specific obstructions to shake sliceness.

We consider linear slices of the space of Kleinian once-punctured torus groups; a linear slice is obtained by fixing the value of the trace of one of the generators. The linear slice for trace 2 is called the Maskit slice. We will show that if traces converge `horocyclically' to 2 then associated linear slices converge…

2013-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose fast approximations for the generalized sliced-Wasserstein distance.

problem Efficient approximation of the generalized sliced-Wasserstein distance in high dimensions.
method Deterministic approximations using random projections and concentration of measure results.
result One-dimensional projections of high-dimensional random vectors are approximately Gaussian.

We use techniques of Freedman and Teichner to prove that, under certain circumstances, the multi-infection of a slice link is again slice (not necessarily smoothly slice). We provide a general context for proving links are slice that includes many of the previously known results.

2007-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The study classifies χχ-slice pretzel links and Seifert fiber spaces.

problem Understanding χχ-slice pretzel links and their properties.
method Analyzing the sliceness of pretzel knots and extending results to pretzel links.
result Complete classifications of positive and negative pretzel links that are χχ-slice, and partial classifications of 3-stranded and 4-stranded pretzel links.

We construct an infinite family of smoothly slice knots that we prove are topologically doubly slice. Using the correction terms coming from Heegaard Floer homology, we show that none of these knots is smoothly doubly slice. We use these knots to show that the subgroup of the double concordance group consisting of smoo…

2014-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper generalizes the TT-genus to characterize slice knots and slice genus.

problem Characterizing slice knots and slice genus using the TT-genus.
method Generalizing the TT-genus to provide a 33-dimensional characterization of the slice genus.
result The difference between the TT-genus and the slice genus can be arbitrarily large.

A new method optimizes projection directions for sliced Wasserstein distances.

problem Finding informative projecting directions for sliced Wasserstein distances is computationally expensive.
method Amortized projection optimization to predict directions efficiently.
result Proposed amortized models improve generative modeling performance.

A crucial step in the surgery-theoretic program to classify smooth manifolds is that of representing a middle--dimensional homology class by a smoothly embedded sphere. This step fails even for the simple 4-manifolds obtained from the 4-ball by adding a 2-handle with framing r along some knot K in S^3. An r-shake slice…

2015-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends SW and GSW to compare heterogeneous joint distributions.

problem Limited applicability of SW and GSW to heterogeneous joint distributions.
method Introduces HHRT and PGRT to extend SW and GSW.
result H2SW distance for heterogeneous joint distributions.

The concordance group of algebraically slice knots is the subgroup of the classical knot concordance group formed by algebraically slice knots. Results of Casson and Gordon and of Jiang showed that this group contains in infinitely generated free (abelian) subgroup. Here it is shown that the concordance group of algebr…

1998-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method for comparing image probability measures using convolution operators.

problem Efficiently comparing images using conventional sliced Wasserstein methods.
method Proposed convolution sliced Wasserstein (CSW) methods with stride, dilation, and non-linear activation.
result CSW demonstrates favorable performance over conventional sliced Wasserstein in image comparison and deep generative modeling.

A link in the 3-sphere is called (smoothly) slice if its components bound disjoint smoothly embedded disks in the 4-ball. More generally, given a 4-manifold M with a distinguished circle in its boundary, a link in the 3-sphere is called M-slice if its components bound in the 4-ball disjoint embedded copies of M. A 4-ma…

2013-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

New bounds improve neural network generalization through slicing.

problem Difficulty in evaluating mutual information in high dimensions for neural networks.
method Slicing the parameter space and using disintegrated mutual information and k-sliced mutual information.
result Slicing improves generalization and offers significant computational and statistical advantages.

We define an operation on homology B4{B}^4 which we call an nn-twist annulus modification. We give a new construction of smoothly slice knots and exotically slice knots via nn-twist annulus modifications. As an application, we present a new example of a smoothly slice knot with non-slice derivatives. Such examples we…

2015-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

A new distance measure balances projection exploration and informativeness.

problem Inefficient and incomplete projection sampling in existing sliced-Wasserstein distances.
method Proposes Distributional Sliced-Wasserstein (DSW) that optimally balances projection exploration and informativeness.
result DSW generalizes Max-SW and can be computed efficiently.

The paper explores statistical and topological properties of sliced probability divergences.

problem Understanding the topological, statistical, and computational consequences of slicing divergences.
method Deriving theoretical properties of sliced probability divergences, including metric axioms preservation and weak continuity.
result Sliced divergences share similar topological properties and have stable sample complexity.

Paper discusses sliced generative models for improved sample discrimination.

problem Improving sample discrimination in generative models.
method One-dimensional slicing of AutoEncoder-based generative models, focusing on normality tests and classical distances.
result The second group of methods based on classical distances gives a faster decrease rate of Fréchet Inception Distance (FID).

Study shows knots can be reversed without becoming trivially concordant.

problem Understanding when knots can be reversed without changing their concordance class.
method Constructed an infinite family of knots, analyzed their concordance properties.
result Found an infinitely generated free subgroup in the concordance group of topologically slice knots.

The paper discusses when spacetimes have constant mean curvature slices, an important but unknown condition.

problem The existence of constant mean curvature (CMC) Cauchy surfaces in spacetimes is crucial but not always guaranteed.
method Expository review of existing results and conjectures about CMC slices in spacetimes.
result It is not known whether spacetimes with CMC slices are generic, highlighting an important open problem.

The study explores deep and shallow slice knots in 4-manifolds, linking them to conjectures and proving existence and nonexistence results.

problem Understanding slice knots in 4-manifolds and their properties.
method Using Wall self-intersection invariant and Rohlin's result, the study examines various 4-manifolds and their boundaries to find deep slice knots and prove nonexistence results.
result Every 4-manifold with one 0-handle and any number of 2-handles has a deep slice knot in its boundary.

We give a new geometric obstruction to the iterated Bing double of a knot being a slice link: for n>1 the (n+1)-st iterated Bing double of a knot is rationally slice if and only if the n-th iterated Bing double of the knot is rationally slice. The main technique of the proof is a covering link construction simplifying …

2007-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗