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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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2865728581,144 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for general affine group

Constructs generalized Frobenius manifolds for specific Weyl groups.

problem Creating structures for orbit spaces of Weyl groups.
method Applying a previously established construction method to specific Weyl groups.
result Generalized Frobenius manifold structures constructed for A,B,CA_\ell, B_\ell, C_\ell and DD_\ell.

This research studies affine invariance in continuous-domain convolutional neural networks.

problem Recognizing patterns and features under affine transformations in continuous domains.
method Introduces a new criterion for assessing affine invariance, embeds images into the affine Lie group, and analyzes convolution over this group.
result Extends the scope of geometrical transformations that deep-learning pipelines can handle.

The paper explores the connection between 3d gravity and Chern-Simons theory using affine group connections.

problem Exploring the relationship between 3d gravity and Chern-Simons theory.
method A variational problem of Chern-Simons type on a principal fiber bundle with general affine group structure is studied. The connection is established through a generalized notion of extension and reduction of connections.
result Established a correspondence between 3d gravity and Chern-Simons theory using affine group connections.

Paper generalizes connections between Lie groups and affine connections.

problem Exploring properties of infinitesimal groups and affine connections.
method Introducing second-order infinitesimal groups and using them to define Lie brackets and connections.
result Generalized correspondence between symmetric and non-symmetric affine connections.

This paper deals essentially with affine or projective transformations of Lie groups endowed with a flat left invariant affine or projective structure. These groups are called flat affine or flat projective Lie groups. Our main results determine Lie groups admitting flat bi-invariant affine or projective structures. Th…

2014-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The study of which mapping class group elements can be realized as affine automorphisms of dilation surfaces.

problem Which elements of the mapping class group can be realized as affine automorphisms of dilation surfaces?
method Investigation into the affine automorphism groups of dilation surfaces, including the construction of dilation surfaces from multicurves.
result Only certain types of mapping class group elements can arise as affine automorphisms of dilation surfaces.

Calculates affine transformations for specific homogeneous spaces.

problem Computing groups of affine transformations on homogeneous spaces.
method Analyzes conditions for affine connections and uses them to establish group isomorphisms.
result Groups of affine transformations are locally isomorphic under specified conditions.

Quantum affine bundles are quantum principal bundles with affine quantum structure groups. A general theory of quantum affine bundles is presented. In particular, a detailed analysis of differential calculi over these bundles is performed, including the description of a natural differential calculus over the structure …

1999-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we exhibit a family of flat left invariant affine structures on the double Lie group of the oscillator Lie group of dimension 4, associated to each solution of classical Yang-Baxter equation given by Boucetta and Medina. On the other hand, using Koszul's method, we prove the existence of an immersion of L…

2017-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The affine-additive group is hyperbolic with a non-vanishing 4-capacity.

problem Characterizing the hyperbolicity of the affine-additive group.
method Proving local 4-Ahlfors regularity and hyperbolicity using a left-invariant metric and measure.
result The affine-additive group is hyperbolic with a non-vanishing 4-capacity.

The complete classification of representations of the Trefoil knot group G in S^{3} and SL(2,R), their affine deformations, and some geometric interpretations of the results, are given. Among other results, we also obtain the classification up to conjugacy of the non cyclic groups of affine Euclidean isometries generat…

2010-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a new characterization of flat affine manifolds in terms of an action of the Lie algebra of classical infinitesimal affine transformations on the bundle of linear frames. We characterize flat affine symplectic Lie groups using symplectic étale affine representations and as a consequence of this, we show that a …

2019-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The reflection length of an element of a Coxeter group is the minimal number of conjugates of the standard generators whose product is equal to that element. In this paper we prove the conjecture of McCammond and Petersen that reflection length is unbounded in any non-affine Coxeter group. Among the tools used, the con…

2011-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

For any right-angled Coxeter group ΓΓ on kk generators, we construct proper actions of ΓΓ on O(p,q+1)\mathrm{O}(p,q+1) by right and left multiplication, and on the Lie algebra o(p,q+1)\mathfrak{o}(p,q+1) by affine transformations, for some p,qNp,q\in\mathbb N with p+q+1=kp+q+1=k. As a consequence, any virtually special group admits pr…

2018-04-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Builds geometric structures for algebraic groups over real closed fields.

problem Characterizing and decomposing algebraic groups over specific valued fields.
method Real algebraic geometry to construct and analyze affine buildings.
result Computed stabilizers and obtained group decompositions.

We develop the foundations of the deformation theory of compact complete affine space forms and affine crystallographic groups. Using methods from the theory of linear algebraic groups we show that these deformation spaces inherit an algebraic structure from the space of crystallographic homomorphisms. We also study th…

2008-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves nonemptyness of domains for specific group actions.

problem Nonemptyness of domains of proper discontinuity for Anosov groups of affine Lorentzian transformations.
method Proof of nonemptyness of domains of proper discontinuity.
result Proves nonemptyness of domains for Anosov groups of affine Lorentzian transformations.

Let Λ0Λ_0 be an ordered abelian group. We show how an ATF(Z×Λ0)\mathrm{ATF}(\mathbb{Z}\timesΛ_0) group -- that is, a group admitting a free affine action without inversions on a Z×Λ0\mathbb{Z}\timesΛ_0-tree -- admits a natural graph of groups decomposition, where vertex groups inherit actions on Λ0Λ_0-trees. Using recent work o…

2015-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the fundamental group of the space of ordered affine-equivalent configurations of at least five points in the real plane is isomorphic to the pure braid group modulo its centre. In the case of four points this fundamental group is free with eleven generators.

2006-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a fundamental theory of curves in the affine plane and the affine space, equipped with the general-affine groups GA(2)=GL(2,R)R2{\rm GA}(2)={\rm GL}(2,{\bf R})\ltimes {\bf R}^2 and GA(3)=GL(3,R)R3{\rm GA}(3)={\rm GL}(3,{\bf R})\ltimes {\bf R}^3, respectively. We define general-affine length parameter and curvatures and show how such …

2019-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper discusses algorithms for reconstructing curves with given Euclidean or affine curvatures.

problem Reconstructing planar curves with specified Euclidean or affine curvatures.
method The paper presents algorithms for curve reconstruction under the special Euclidean and equi-affine groups.
result The reconstructed curves are close to the original curves in terms of the specified curvatures.

Gromov showed that for fixed, arbitrarily large C, any uniformly C-Lipschitz affine action of a random group in his graph model on a Hilbert space has a fixed point. We announce a theorem stating that more general affine actions of the same random group on a Hilbert space have a fixed point. We discuss some aspects of …

2017-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Riemannian symmetric spaces are fundamental objects in finite dimensional differential geometry. An important problem is the construction of symmetric spaces for generalizations of simple Lie groups, especially their closest infinite dimensional analogues known as Kac-Moody groups. We solve this problem and construct a…

2013-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a characterization of flat affine connections on manifolds by means of a natural affine representation of the universal covering of the Lie group of diffeomorphisms preserving the connection. From the infinitesimal point of view, this representation is determined by the 1-connection form and the fundamental for…

2019-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Solitons are special polygon midpoints under affine transformations.

problem Characterizing polygons whose midpoints under affine transformations form a new polygon.
method Analyzing midpoints polygons and their relationship to affine transformations and differential equations.
result A large class of polygons are on an orbit of a one-parameter subgroup of the affine group, and these curves are solutions to a specific differential equation.

New method constructs proper affine actions of groups in higher dimensions.

problem Finding proper affine actions of discrete groups in higher-dimensional spaces.
method Higher strip deformations and Margulis invariant for properness.
result Affine actions of convex cocompact groups and virtually free groups are constructed properly.

The paper generalizes deformation results for Fuchsian representations and shows proper affine actions.

problem Infinitesimal deformations of Fuchsian representations do not act properly in certain directions.
method Using results from Labourie--Wentworth, Potrie--Sambarino, and Smilga, the authors introduce affine versions of cross ratios and triple ratios, Margulis invariants, and relate them to infinitesimal Jordan projections.
result A general criterion for existence of proper affine actions in terms of Margulis invariant spectra.

We define a fuchsian affine action of a surface group to be such that the linear part factors through a representation of SL(2,R)SL(2,{\mathbb R}). We prove a fuchsian affine action of a surface group is never proper.

2000-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

A classical result by K.B. Lee states that every group morphism between almost crystallographic groups is induced by an affine map on the nilpotent Lie group whereon these groups by definition act. It is the main technique for studying morphisms between virtually nilpotent groups, having important applications in fixed…

2018-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The study limits the cohomological dimension of certain affine manifolds with partially hyperbolic holonomy groups.

problem Understanding cohomological dimensions of affine manifolds with specific holonomy groups.
method Analyzing the tangent bundle structure and using coarse geometry techniques.
result The cohomological dimension is bounded by the dimension minus the index of the holonomy group.

To any connected and simply connected nilpotent Lie group N, one can associate its group of affine transformations Aff(N). In this paper, we study simply transitive actions of a given nilpotent Lie group G on another nilpotent Lie group N, via such affine transformations. We succeed in translating the existence questio…

2007-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper calculates curvature limits and Gauss-Bonnet theorems in the Heisenberg group.

problem Computing curvature limits and Gauss-Bonnet theorems in the Heisenberg group.
method Sub-Riemannian limits of Gaussian curvature, Schouten-Van Kampen affine connections, and adapted connections.
result Gauss-Bonnet theorems associated with Schouten-Van Kampen affine connections in the Heisenberg group.

We prove the K(π,1)K(π,1) conjecture for affine Artin groups: the complexified complement of an affine reflection arrangement is a classifying space. This is a long-standing problem, due to Arnol'd, Pham, and Thom. Our proof is based on recent advancements in the theory of dual Coxeter and Artin groups, as well as on sever…

2019-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Let N be a simply connected, connected real nilpotent Lie group of finite dimension n. We study subgroups ΓΓ in $\Aff (N)=N\rtimes \Aut (N)$ acting properly discontinuously and cocompactly on N. This situation is a natural generalization of the so-called affine crystallographic groups. We prove that for all dimensions…

2004-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a representation formula for discrete indefinite affine spheres via loop group factorizations. This formula is derived from the Birkhoff decomposition of loop groups associated with discrete indefinite affine spheres. In particular we show that a discrete indefinite improper affine sphere can be constructed …

2020-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper derives Gauss-Bonnet theorems for deformed connections in affine and rigid motions groups.

problem Computing curvature and geodesic curvature for surfaces and curves in affine and rigid motions groups.
method Defined deformed Schouten-Van Kampen connections, computed Gaussian curvature limits, and signed geodesic curvature.
result Derived Gauss-Bonnet theorems for deformed connections in affine and rigid motions groups.