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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for gene interaction

Study identifies cancer genes through graph anomaly analysis of protein interactions.

problem Insufficient modeling of biological information in protein interaction networks for cancer gene identification.
method Proposes HIerarchical-Perspective Graph Neural Network (HIPGNN) to detect weight heterogeneity and spectral flattening in cancer gene nodes.
result HIPGNN detects weight heterogeneity and spectral flattening, leading to improved cancer gene identification.

SL2MF predicts synthetic lethality using logistic matrix factorization.

problem Predicting synthetic lethality in human cancers from limited experimental data.
method Logistic matrix factorization incorporating biological knowledge.
result SL2MF effectively predicts known and unknown SL interactions.

Method infers multi-layer networks from gene expression data.

problem Inference of multi-level networks from gene expression data.
method Extension of latent graphical lasso method leveraging group structure.
result Efficacy in retrieving multi-layer network structure from synthetic data.

VEGN uses graph neural networks to predict disease-causing mutations from genetic variants.

problem Identifying disease-causing mutations from millions of genetic variants.
method VEGN employs a graph neural network on a heterogeneous graph of genes and variants, learning gene-gene interactions.
result VEGN outperforms existing state-of-the-art models in variant effect prediction.

A method clusters genes in large gene regulatory networks using semi-supervised hierarchical clustering.

problem Challenging task of identifying interaction clusters in large gene regulatory networks due to data noise and inconsistency.
method SHC-DC: a semi-supervised hierarchical clustering method using deconvolved correlation matrix.
result SHC-DC discovers interaction modules enriched in various signal pathways, validating sleep's impact on interleukin levels and related pathways.

Two methods improve tensor recovery in Ising models, revealing gene interactions.

problem Improving tensor recovery in Ising models for complex data structures.
method Pseudolikelihood and interaction screening approaches for tensor learning.
result Both methods achieve tensor recovery with sample size logarithmic in nodes, exponential in strength and degree.

Motivation: Cell-biological processes are regulated through a complex network of interactions between genes and their products. The processes, their activating conditions, and the associated transcriptional responses are often unknown. Organism-wide modeling of network activation can reveal unique and shared mechanisms…

2012-02-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Bayesian model learns cell types and gene networks from two data views.

problem Estimating cell types and their regulatory networks from single-cell gene expression and epigenetic data.
method Symphony Bayesian hierarchical multi-view mixture model with Variational EM inference.
result Symphony outperforms other methods in learning cell types and regulatory networks.

We study the challenges of applying deep learning to gene expression data. We find experimentally that there exists non-linear signal in the data, however is it not discovered automatically given the noise and low numbers of samples used in most research. We discuss how gene interaction graphs (same pathway, protein-pr…

2018-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Identifying significant subsets of the genes, gene shaving is an essential and challenging issue for biomedical research for a huge number of genes and the complex nature of biological networks,. Since positive definite kernel based methods on genomic information can improve the prediction of diseases, in this paper we…

2018-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

InfoSEM infers gene regulatory networks without GT labels, improving performance.

problem Inferring GRNs from gene expression data with high accuracy and avoiding biases.
method InfoSEM uses deep generative models with informative priors (textual gene embeddings).
result InfoSEM outperforms existing models by 38.5% across four datasets.

VGAE learns gene-disease associations from networks, predicting disease-genes.

problem Predicting gene-disease associations from disease-gene networks.
method Introducing VGAE, a variational graph auto-encoder for disease-gene prediction.
result VGAE and C-VGAE outperform baseline methods in disease-gene prediction.

Transposable data represents interactions among two sets of entities, and are typically represented as a matrix containing the known interaction values. Additional side information may consist of feature vectors specific to entities corresponding to the rows and/or columns of such a matrix. Further information may also…

2014-04-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Automated tests detect interactions in unstructured data.

problem Detecting interactions between latent variables in low-dimensional systems.
method Derive two interaction tests based on pairwise interventions and integrate them into an active learning pipeline.
result Tests can identify more known biological interactions than random search and standard active learning baselines.

New methods detect continuous variation in single-cell data.

problem Continuous variation within and between cell types not detected by discrete analyses.
method Three topologically motivated mathematical methods for unsupervised feature selection.
result Detect additional biologically meaningful genes with coherent expression patterns.

DASH simplifies neural networks for gene regulatory dynamics using domain knowledge.

problem Pruning neural networks for gene regulatory dynamics lacks biologically meaningful structure learning.
method DASH uses domain-specific structural information to guide network pruning, leading to sparser, better interpretable models.
result DASH outperforms general pruning methods in gene regulatory network inference, yielding deeper insights.

Novel model predicts anticancer compound sensitivity with high accuracy and interpretability.

problem Predicting anticancer compound sensitivity with high accuracy and interpretability.
method Multimodal attention-based convolutional encoder using SMILES, gene expression profiles, and protein-protein interaction networks.
result The model significantly outperforms baseline models and demonstrates high interpretability.

ENN method uses expectile regression for genetic data analysis of complex diseases.

problem Discover additional genetic variants contributing to complex diseases.
method Developed an expectile neural network (ENN) method integrating expectile regression and neural networks.
result ENN method outperforms existing expectile regression in discovering genetic variants predisposing to sub-populations.

The linking genotype to phenotype is the fundamental aim of modern genetics. We focus on study of links between gene expression data and phenotype data through integrative analysis. We propose three approaches. 1) The inherent complexity of phenotypes makes high-throughput phenotype profiling a very difficult and labor…

2015-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

REP predicts drug response at every stage of treatment using time-course gene expression data.

problem Lack of dynamic drug response prediction from time-course gene expression data.
method REP framework that predicts drug response values at every stage of a long-term treatment using recursive structure and tensor completion.
result REP can estimate drug response at any stage of a given treatment from initial gene expression levels.

We propose a novel diverse feature selection method based on determinantal point processes (DPPs). Our model enables one to flexibly define diversity based on the covariance of features (similar to orthogonal matching pursuit) or alternatively based on side information. We introduce our approach in the context of Bayes…

2014-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method uncovers discrete and continuous factors in gene expression data.

problem Jointly identifying discrete and continuous factors of variability without supervision.
method cpl-mixVAE framework using multiple interacting networks.
result The method successfully uncovers discrete and continuous factors in gene expression data.

Graph auto-encoder predicts unobserved node features from biological networks and omics data.

problem Integrating biological networks and continuous node features for better prediction.
method Graph neural networks and feature auto-encoders trained on feature reconstruction.
result Graph feature auto-encoder outperforms auto-encoders trained on graph reconstruction for predicting unobserved node features.

BioBO optimizes gene perturbation design using Bayesian optimization with biological priors.

problem Efficient design of genomic perturbation experiments in drug discovery.
method Integrates Bayesian optimization with multimodal gene embeddings and enrichment analysis.
result Improves labeling efficiency by 25-40% and identifies top-performing perturbations more effectively.

Motivation: The rapid growth of diverse biological data allows us to consider interactions between a variety of objects, such as genes, chemicals, molecular signatures, diseases, pathways and environmental exposures. Often, any pair of objects--such as a gene and a disease--can be related in different ways, for example…

2017-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Gaussian Graphical Models (GGMs) are popular tools for studying network structures. However, many modern applications such as gene network discovery and social interactions analysis often involve high-dimensional noisy data with outliers or heavier tails than the Gaussian distribution. In this paper, we propose the Tri…

2015-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes MLPCD for protein community detection in large PPI networks.

problem Identifying reliable protein communities from large-scale PPI networks.
method Integrates Gene Expression Data and uses Multi-source Learning with cloud computing.
result Demonstrates superior performance compared to existing methods.

The paper develops a scalable method to infer GRNs from sparse data.

problem Inferring complex gene regulatory networks from limited and temporally sparse data.
method Bayesian optimization and kernel-based methods to construct a Gaussian Process (GP) model.
result The method efficiently searches for the topology with the highest likelihood value.

Discovering a correlation from one variable to another variable is of fundamental scientific and practical interest. While existing correlation measures are suitable for discovering average correlation, they fail to discover hidden or potential correlations. To bridge this gap, (i) we postulate a set of natural axioms …

2017-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗