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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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4079119158 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for gene activity

Researchers infer gene activity in dividing cells, accounting for protein inheritance and division history.

problem Inferring protein production kinetics in dividing cells due to protein inheritance and division history.
method Adapted conditional normalizing flows to approximate intractable likelihoods from simulated data.
result Glc3 gene is mostly inactive under stress, with brief and transient expression.

Motivation: Cell-biological processes are regulated through a complex network of interactions between genes and their products. The processes, their activating conditions, and the associated transcriptional responses are often unknown. Organism-wide modeling of network activation can reveal unique and shared mechanisms…

2012-02-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The linking genotype to phenotype is the fundamental aim of modern genetics. We focus on study of links between gene expression data and phenotype data through integrative analysis. We propose three approaches. 1) The inherent complexity of phenotypes makes high-throughput phenotype profiling a very difficult and labor…

2015-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Unsupervised two-view learning, or detection of dependencies between two paired data sets, is typically done by some variant of canonical correlation analysis (CCA). CCA searches for a linear projection for each view, such that the correlations between the projections are maximized. The solution is invariant to any lin…

2011-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Tree-based regularization improves latent variable inference from related datasets.

problem Inferring latent variables from multiple related datasets in causal systems.
method Tree-Based Regularization (TBR) for sparse changes across environments.
result TBR identifies true latent variables up to simple transformations under sparse changes.

Automated tests detect interactions in unstructured data.

problem Detecting interactions between latent variables in low-dimensional systems.
method Derive two interaction tests based on pairwise interventions and integrate them into an active learning pipeline.
result Tests can identify more known biological interactions than random search and standard active learning baselines.

VEGN uses graph neural networks to predict disease-causing mutations from genetic variants.

problem Identifying disease-causing mutations from millions of genetic variants.
method VEGN employs a graph neural network on a heterogeneous graph of genes and variants, learning gene-gene interactions.
result VEGN outperforms existing state-of-the-art models in variant effect prediction.

Graph auto-encoder predicts unobserved node features from biological networks and omics data.

problem Integrating biological networks and continuous node features for better prediction.
method Graph neural networks and feature auto-encoders trained on feature reconstruction.
result Graph feature auto-encoder outperforms auto-encoders trained on graph reconstruction for predicting unobserved node features.

A new method reduces computational cost for gene expression inference in large microarray data sets.

problem Efficiently predicting gene expression in large datasets with limited resources.
method Adaptive Lipschitz constant inspired learning rate, random sub-sampling, and A-ReLU activation function.
result Remarkable improvement in saving computational cost while maintaining prediction accuracy.

Identifying significant subsets of the genes, gene shaving is an essential and challenging issue for biomedical research for a huge number of genes and the complex nature of biological networks,. Since positive definite kernel based methods on genomic information can improve the prediction of diseases, in this paper we…

2018-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method for joint eQTL mapping and gene network estimation.

problem Discovering SNP-gene relationships and gene-gene relationships in gene expression regulation.
method L1-2 regularized multi-task graphical lasso (L1-2 GLasso).
result Competitive performance on capturing true sparse structures of eQTL mapping and gene network.

Sparse Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA) has received considerable attention in high-dimensional data analysis to study the relationship between two sets of random variables. However, there has been remarkably little theoretical statistical foundation on sparse CCA in high-dimensional settings despite active methodo…

2013-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified framework for clustering with sparse convex combinations.

problem Challenges in subspace clustering with limited labelled data.
method Spectral-based sparse subspace representation with extensions to constrained and active learning.
result Effective and competitive clustering results on simulated and real data.

A novel method selects genes for high-dimensional gene expression data with class imbalance.

problem Class imbalance in gene expression datasets.
method Synthetic data balancing, greedy search, weighted robust score.
result The proposed method outperforms existing feature selection procedures.

The problem of multilabel classification when the labels are related through a hierarchical categorization scheme occurs in many application domains such as computational biology. For example, this problem arises naturally when trying to automatically assign gene function using a controlled vocabularies like Gene Ontol…

2012-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Being an unsupervised machine learning and data mining technique, biclustering and its multimodal extensions are becoming popular tools for analysing object-attribute data in different domains. Apart from conventional clustering techniques, biclustering is searching for homogeneous groups of objects while keeping their…

2017-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The method integrates survival constraints into NMF for identifying survival-associated gene clusters.

problem Understanding and interpreting high-dimensional biological data for disease markers.
method Cox proportional hazards regression integrated with NMF via proportional hazards non-negative matrix factorization.
result The method can uncover survival-associated gene clusters in cancer gene expression data.

New methods detect continuous variation in single-cell data.

problem Continuous variation within and between cell types not detected by discrete analyses.
method Three topologically motivated mathematical methods for unsupervised feature selection.
result Detect additional biologically meaningful genes with coherent expression patterns.

New gene selection method improves tumor classification accuracy.

problem Efficiently selecting relevant genes from high-dimensional tumor gene expression data.
method Fuzzy-Rough Set Theory for feature dependency analysis.
result The proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art techniques in tumor classification.

New model generates realistic single-cell gene expression data.

problem Generating realistic single-cell gene expression profiles is challenging.
method scLDM, a latent diffusion model using Diffusion Transformers and linear interpolants.
result Superior performance in generating realistic single-cell gene expression data.

We present a novel factor analysis method that can be applied to the discovery of common factors shared among trajectories in multivariate time series data. These factors satisfy a precedence-ordering property: certain factors are recruited only after some other factors are activated. Precedence-ordering arise in appli…

2011-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We address the problem of synthetic gene design using Bayesian optimization. The main issue when designing a gene is that the design space is defined in terms of long strings of characters of different lengths, which renders the optimization intractable. We propose a three-step approach to deal with this issue. First, …

2015-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

InfoSEM infers gene regulatory networks without GT labels, improving performance.

problem Inferring GRNs from gene expression data with high accuracy and avoiding biases.
method InfoSEM uses deep generative models with informative priors (textual gene embeddings).
result InfoSEM outperforms existing models by 38.5% across four datasets.