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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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6121723 · Jul 202619922001200920182026
48 results for gauge 2-groupoid

In the first part of this paper, we work out a perturbative Lagrangian formulation of semistrict higher gauge theory, that avoids the subtleties of the relationship between Lie 2-groups and algebras by relying exclusively on the structure semistrict Lie 2-algebra v and its automorphism 2-group Aut(v). Gauge transformat…

2011-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines symplectic 2-groupoids and their relation to Courant algebroids.

problem Integrating Courant algebroids and understanding symplectic 2-groupoids.
method Proposes and studies constant symplectic 2-groupoids, finding correspondences with Courant algebroids.
result Constant symplectic 2-groupoids are equivalent to constant Courant algebroids.

Formally equates two quantization methods and constructs non-commutative algebras.

problem Equivalence of deformation and geometric quantization methods.
method Symplectic reduction and Lie 2-groupoid quantization.
result Recovery of strict deformation quantizations and non-associative products.

We apply the bar construction to the nerve of a double Lie groupoid to obtain a local Lie 2-groupoid. As an application, we recover Haefliger's fundamental groupoid from the fundamental double groupoid of a Lie groupoid. In the case of a symplectic double groupoid, we study the induced closed 2-form on the associated l…

2010-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines duals of higher vector bundles for Lie 2-groupoids.

problem Constructing duals for higher vector bundles over Lie 2-groupoids.
method Develops theory of n-duals for simplicial vector spaces, defines n-duals for Lie 2-groupoids, and studies their properties.
result Proposes a new construction for VB 2-duals of VB 2-groupoids, showing they are VB 2-groupoids themselves and have nondegenerate canonical dual pairings up to homotopy.

We construct an infinite-dimensional symplectic 2-groupoid as the integration of an exact Courant algebroid. We show that every integrable Dirac structure integrates to a "Lagrangian" sub-2-groupoid of this symplectic 2-groupoid. As a corollary, we recover a result of Bursztyn-Crainic-Weinstein-Zhu that every integrabl…

2013-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Following Sullivan's spacial realization of a differential algebra, we construct a universal integrating Lie 2-groupoid for every Lie algebroid. Then We show that unlike Lie algebras which one-to-one correspond to simply connected Lie groups, Lie algebroids (integrable or not) one-to-one correspond to a sort of etale L…

2006-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies equivariant gerbe connections on Lie groups.

problem Classifying equivariant gerbe connections on Lie groups.
method Using Meinrenken's G-equivariant bundle gerbe connections and differential quotient stacks.
result Isomorphism classes of G-equivariant gerbe connections are classified by degree three differential equivariant cohomology.

We show that for a differential graded Lie algebra g\mathfrak{g} whose components vanish in degrees below -1 the nerve of the Deligne 2-groupoid is homotopy equivalent to the simplicial set of g\mathfrak{g}-valued differential forms introduced by V.Hinich.

2012-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the extension of a Lie algebroid by a representation up to homotopy, including semidirect products of a Lie algebroid with such representations. The extension results in a higher Lie algebroid. We give exact Courant algebroids and string Lie 2-algebras as examples of such extensions. We then apply this to obta…

2011-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Usually bundle gerbes are considered as objects of a 2-groupoid, whose 1-morphisms, called stable isomorphisms, are all invertible. I introduce new 1-morphisms which include stable isomorphisms, trivializations and bundle gerbe modules. They fit into the structure of a 2-category of bundle gerbes, and lead to natural d…

2007-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss two sorts of generalization of Lie groupoids. One is Lie nn-groupoids defined as simplicial manifolds with trivial πkn+1π_{k\geq n+1}. The other is the stacky Lie groupoid $\cG\rra M$ with $\cG$ a differentiable stack. We build 1-1 correspondence between Lie 2-groupoids and stacky Lie groupoids up to a certain…

2006-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the groupoid of transformations of rigid structures on surfaces has a finite presentation as a 2-groupoid establishing a result first conjectured by G.Moore and N.Seiberg. An alternative proof was given by B.Bakalov and A.Kirillov Jr. We present some applications to TQFTs. This is also related to recent w…

1999-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss two generalizations of Lie groupoids. One consists of Lie nn-groupoids defined as simplicial manifolds with trivial πkn+1π_{k\geq n+1}. The other consists of stacky Lie groupoids $\cG\rra M$ with $\cG$ a differentiable stack. We build a 1-1 correspondence between Lie 2-groupoids and stacky Lie groupoids up to …

2008-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish a relation between smooth 2-functors defined on the path 2-groupoid of a smooth manifold and differential forms on this manifold. This relation can be understood as a part of a dictionary between fundamental notions from category theory and differential geometry. We show that smooth 2-functors appear in se…

2008-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this thesis, we employ simplicial methods to study actions, principal bundles, and bibundles of higher groupoids. Roughly, we use Kan fibrations to model actions of higher groupoids, we use pairs of a Kan fibration and a special acyclic fibration to model principal bundles of higher groupoids, we use inner Kan fibra…

2015-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a new approach to describe gauge theories with background fields using presymplectic structures.

problem Describing gauge theories with background fields using presymplectic structures.
method Extension of the presymplectic BV-AKSZ approach to include background fields.
result Gauge theories with background fields correspond to presymplectic gauge PDEs over gauge PDEs describing background fields.

L-CNNs preserve gauge symmetry in neural networks.

problem Applying machine learning to lattice gauge theory while preserving gauge symmetry.
method L-CNNs use gauge equivariance to construct a gauge equivariant convolutional layer and bilinear layer.
result L-CNNs achieve higher accuracy in non-linear regression tasks compared to non-equivariant CNNs.

When a gauge-natural invariant variational principle is assigned, to determine {\em canonical} covariant conservation laws, the vertical part of gauge-natural lifts of infinitesimal principal automorphisms -- defining infinitesimal variations of sections of gauge-natural bundles -- must satisfy generalized Jacobi equat…

2004-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines gauge transformations for Jacobi structures and their effects on contact groupoids.

problem Understanding transformations of Jacobi structures and their implications.
method Definition and discussion of gauge transformations for Jacobi structures and their impact on contact groupoids.
result Gauge transformations affect the contact structure of contact groupoids.

We propose a general notion of algebraic gauge theory obtained via extracting the main properties of classical gauge theory. Building on a recent work on transferring curved AA_{\infty}-structures we show that, under certain technical conditions, algebraic gauge theories can be transferred along chain contractions. Sp…

2014-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider dimensional reduction of gauge theories with arbitrary gauge group in a formalism based on equivariant principal bundles. For the classical gauge groups we clarify the relations between equivariant principal bundles and quiver bundles, and show that the reduced quiver gauge theories are all generically buil…

2014-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers derive symmetry operators from twistor spinors in curved spacetime.

problem Deriving symmetry operators for gauged twistor spinors in curved backgrounds.
method Using gauged twistor spinors and conformal Killing-Yano forms, symmetry operators are constructed.
result Symmetry operators can be obtained from ordinary twistor spinors in constant curvature backgrounds.

L-CNNs maintain gauge symmetry on non-Abelian lattice theories.

problem Applying convolutional neural networks to non-Abelian lattice gauge theories while preserving gauge symmetry.
method Developed a geometric formulation of L-CNNs that are equivariant under global symmetries and gauge transformations.
result Convolutional operations in L-CNNs are a specific case of gauge-equivariant neural networks on SU(NN) principal bundles.

The Kuperberg invariant is shown to be gauge invariant for certain framed 3-manifolds.

problem Exploring gauge invariance of the Kuperberg invariant for specific 3-manifolds.
method Using hyperbolic 3-manifolds and finite-dimensional Hopf algebras.
result First examples of gauge invariants of general finite-dimensional Hopf algebras via topological methods.

We study gauge transformations of Dirac structures and the relationship between gauge and Morita equivalences of Poisson manifolds. We describe how the symplectic structure of a symplectic groupoid is affected by a gauge transformation of the Poisson structure on its identity section, and prove that gauge-equivalent in…

2002-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the problem of existence of representations of topological groupoids on a principal bundle and the classification of such representations up to gauge transformation. Such representations naturally occur in various contexts such as gauge theory, lattice gauge fields, equivariant bundles, etc. In the course o…

1999-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗