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8162432 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for frequentism

Proposes a new method for finding frequent closed patterns in transaction bases.

problem Frequent closed patterns in transaction bases.
method Partitioning the search space into subcontexts and updating frequent closed patterns with their minimal generators.
result Proposed approach called UFCIGs-DAC for efficient search of frequent closed itemsets.

The problem of frequent pattern mining has been studied quite extensively for various types of data, including sets, sequences, and graphs. Somewhat surprisingly, another important type of data, namely rank data, has received very little attention in data mining so far. In this paper, we therefore addresses the problem…

2018-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved ridge regression with Frequent Directions for large-scale tasks.

problem Improving performance of ridge regression for large-scale data.
method Combines Frequent Directions with iterative optimization schemes.
result Achieves high accuracy in estimating bias and variance for sketched ridge regression.

Sparse activations in neural models correlate with frequent words, suggesting sparsity is natural.

problem Interpretability and resource efficiency in neural language models.
method Used the Taxi-Euclidean norm to measure sparsity and analyzed gradients and activations of frequent words.
result Frequent input words are associated with sparse activations, while frequent target words are associated with dispersed activations.

Batch uniformization improves anomaly detection in sound data.

problem Anomaly scores for rare and frequent normal sounds are not uniform.
method Propose batch uniformization to minimize anomaly scores by weighting samples based on their density.
result Improves performance of unsupervised anomaly detection in sound data.

Study automates detection of visitation disruptions in ICU patients.

problem Difficulty in detecting frequent visitation disruptions in ICU patients.
method Used DensePose R-CNN model to count people in video frames, analyzed disruptions and patient outcomes.
result Automated method detects visitation disruptions, impacts on pain and length of stay examined.

Blockchain scaling reduces gas fees, allowing more frequent liquidity updates and concentration.

problem Adverse selection risk and high gas fees on decentralized exchanges.
method Instrumental variables analysis using blockchain scaling solutions (Arbitrum, Polygon) as instruments.
result Higher repositioning intensity and precision lead to greater liquidity concentration, benefiting small trades.

This paper introduces the combinatorial Boolean model (CBM), which is defined as the class of linear combinations of conjunctions of Boolean attributes. This paper addresses the issue of learning CBM from labeled data. CBM is of high knowledge interpretability but naïve learning of it requires exponentially large compu…

2017-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes using frequent sequences to improve sequential recommendation models.

problem Combining user history and recent actions for personalized recommendations.
method Uses frequent sequences to identify relevant parts of user history, embedding items based on preferences and dynamics in a unified metric model.
result Outperforms state-of-the-art methods, especially on sparse datasets.

SGE learns symbolic node representations from relational data.

problem Mining insights from complex, real-world systems.
method SGE uses frequent pattern mining on a node's neighborhood to learn symbolic node representations.
result SGE outperforms shallow node embedding methods on a venue classification task.

Bayesian approach to portfolio selection reduces pessimism in frequent trading.

problem Tackling the challenge of estimating drift in Merton's portfolio selection model.
method Bayesian distributionally robust control with nonlinear Wasserstein projections.
result Reduced pessimism and improved performance in frequent rebalancing compared to existing methods.

Study reveals centralization in Bitcoin transactions involving retail users.

problem Centralization and bias in Bitcoin transaction data.
method Heuristic classification of Bitcoin users, weekly activity pattern analysis.
result Most real transactions involve Frequent Receivers, centralizing the ecosystem.

Enhances distributed Apriori-like frequent itemsets mining performance.

problem Improving performance of distributed Apriori-like frequent itemsets mining.
method Presented a new distributed approach considering Apriori algorithm's characteristics and distribution aspects.
result The proposed approach significantly enhances performance and achieves good scalability compared to a typical distributed Apriori algorithm.

Less frequent retraining improves forecast accuracy in retail demand forecasting.

problem Balancing forecast accuracy and computational efficiency in global models.
method Analysis of ten machine learning and deep learning models across two large retail datasets with various retraining scenarios.
result Less frequent retraining strategies maintain forecast accuracy while reducing computational costs.

We construct a general stochastic process and prove weak convergence results. It is scaled in space and through the parameters of its distribution. We show that our simplified scaling is equivalent to time scaling used frequently. The process is constructed as an integral with respect to a Poisson random measure which …

2011-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper improves tensor approximation for streaming data.

problem Challenges in finding accurate low-tubal-rank tensor approximations in streaming settings.
method Extends Frequent Directions for efficient low-tubal-rank tensor approximation.
result The new algorithm achieves arbitrarily small approximation error with linear sketch size growth.

System states that are anomalous from the perspective of a domain expert occur frequently in some anomaly detection problems. The performance of commonly used unsupervised anomaly detection methods may suffer in that setting, because they use frequency as a proxy for anomaly. We propose a novel concept for anomaly dete…

2016-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Frequent Itemsets (FIs) mining is a fundamental primitive in data mining. It requires to identify all itemsets appearing in at least a fraction θθ of a transactional dataset D\mathcal{D}. Often though, the ultimate goal of mining D\mathcal{D} is not an analysis of the dataset \emph{per se}, but the understanding of …

2013-01-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Sketchy reduces memory and compute requirements for adaptive regularization in deep learning.

problem Prohibitive memory and running time for adaptive regularization methods in deep learning.
method Low-rank sketching approach using Frequent Directions (FD) to reduce memory and compute requirements.
result Efficient interpolation between resource requirements and degradation in regret guarantees with rank kk.

In many applications that involve processing high-dimensional data, it is important to identify a small set of entities that account for a significant fraction of detections. Rather than formalize this as a clustering problem, in which all detections must be grouped into hard or soft categories, we formalize it as an i…

2018-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows frequent 'stock' mentions on Twitter correlate with stock market declines.

problem Understanding how social media impacts financial markets during pandemics.
method Collected over 26 million tweets about COVID-19, analyzed using natural language processing.
result More frequent use of 'stock' in tweets predicts substantial declines in stock market indices.

LDAO addresses imbalanced regression by learning local distribution structures.

problem Imbalanced regression with sparse target regions difficult for models.
method LDAO learns local distribution structures, models and samples from each, then merges.
result LDAO outperforms state-of-the-art methods on 45 imbalanced datasets.

In binary-transaction data-mining, traditional frequent itemset mining often produces results which are not straightforward to interpret. To overcome this problem, probability models are often used to produce more compact and conclusive results, albeit with some loss of accuracy. Bayesian statistics have been widely us…

2012-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

High volume of data, perceived as either challenge or opportunity. Deep learning architecture demands high volume of data to effectively back propagate and train the weights without bias. At the same time, large volume of data demands higher capacity of the machine where it could be executed seamlessly. Budding data sc…

2018-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

CICLAD efficiently mines frequent closed itemsets from data streams with minimal memory usage.

problem Mining frequent closed itemsets from data streams is resource-intensive.
method CICLAD is an intersection-based sliding-window FCI miner that optimizes memory usage while maintaining performance.
result CICLAD achieves significantly lower memory footprint compared to existing methods.

Estimates intrinsic dimensionality of biological datasets using Fisher separability.

problem High-dimensional biological datasets with complex structures.
method Fisher separability analysis to estimate intrinsic dimensionality.
result The method performs competitively with state-of-the-art measures and is robust to noise.

MCRapper efficiently computes patterns in data using Monte-Carlo Rademacher Averages.

problem Finding statistically significant patterns in data with limited samples.
method Monte-Carlo Empirical Rademacher Averages (MCERA) for poset families.
result MCRapper provides upper bounds to the discrepancy of functions, enabling efficient pattern mining.

GraphSAIL updates GNN-based recommender models incrementally to reduce computation time and improve frequent updates.

problem Incremental updates in GNN-based recommender systems are computationally expensive and prone to forgetting.
method GraphSAIL uses a graph structure preservation strategy to update GNN models incrementally, preserving long-term preferences and properties.
result GraphSAIL reduces computation time and improves frequent updates compared to other incremental learning techniques.

A new algorithm reduces the time and space complexity for multinomial logistic bandits.

problem High-dimensional feedback in multinomial logistic bandits makes existing algorithms inefficient.
method Integrates frequent directions matrix sketching into OFUL-MLogB to reduce time and space complexity.
result Achieves a regret bound of ildeO(ΔT(KdlnΔT+m)T) ilde{\mathcal{O}}(Δ_T(Kd\lnΔ_T+m)\sqrt{T}).

M2m method improves deep learning performance on class-imbalanced datasets.

problem Class imbalance in labeled training datasets causes deep neural networks to generalize poorly to minority classes.
method Augment less-frequent classes by translating samples from more-frequent classes.
result Significantly improves generalization on minority classes compared to existing methods.

Machine learning identifies Shakespeare and Fletcher's contributions to Henry VIII.

problem Determining the relative contributions of Shakespeare and Fletcher in Henry VIII.
method Combined analysis of vocabulary and versification with machine learning techniques.
result Supports canonical division and new modifications of Henry VIII's authorship.

Poor economies not only produce less; they typically produce things that involve fewer inputs and fewer intermediate steps. Yet the supply chains of poor countries face more frequent disruptions---delivery failures, faulty parts, delays, power outages, theft, government failures---that systematically thwart the product…

2017-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss positivity properties of `distinguished propagators', i.e. distinguished inverses of operators that frequently occur in scattering theory and wave propagation. We relate this to the work of Duistermaat and Hörmander on distinguished parametrices (approximate inverses), which has played a major role in quantu…

2014-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we show that +1+1-contact surgery on distinct Legendrian knots frequently produces contactomorphic manifolds. We also give examples where this happens for 1-1-contact surgery. As an amusing corollary we find overtwisted contact structures that contain a large number of distinct Legendrian knots with the s…

2006-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗