New minimal discs and annuli found in ellipsoids.
problem Constructing minimal surfaces in ellipsoids.
method Equivariant variational methods.
result At least three distinct embedded free boundary minimal annuli in ellipsoids.
Constructs minimal annuli with free boundary in hyperbolic 3-space.
problem Finding minimal surfaces with boundary in hyperbolic geometry.
method Constructs families of non-rotational minimal annuli with shared symmetry.
result Bifurcates from hyperbolic catenoids, forming a countable collection.
New minimal annuli found in unit ball, solving old problems.
problem Constructing free boundary minimal annuli in unit ball.
method Symmetric and foliated by spherical curvature lines.
result First non-embedded free boundary minimal annuli in unit ball.
The critical catenoid is uniquely determined by certain symmetries of its boundary.
problem Uniqueness of free boundary minimal annuli in a half-ball.
method Symmetry analysis and boundary conditions.
result An embedded free boundary minimal annulus with specific symmetries is congruent to the critical catenoid.
Existence of minimal annuli in 3-sphere with boundary on geodesic spheres.
problem Existence of free boundary minimal annuli in 3-sphere.
method One-parameter family of complete minimal immersions of R × S^1 into S^3, analysis of Otsuki tori.
result Existence of embedded free boundary minimal annuli contained in geodesic balls.
Constructs minimal surfaces near the boundary of a ball.
problem Creating minimal surfaces close to the boundary of a ball.
method PDE gluing methods to construct FBMS of genus zero.
result Desingularizations of catenoidal annuli and flat discs near the boundary.
We prove the existence of free boundary minimal annuli inside suitably convex subsets of three-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature − including strictly convex domains of the Euclidean space R3.
We explicitly classify all S1-invariant free boundary minimal annuli and Möbius bands in Bn. This classification is obtained from an analysis of the spectrum of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for S1-invariant metrics on the annulus and Möbius band. First, we determine the supremum of the k-th normaliz…
Constructs minimal surfaces in a 3-ball using PDE gluing.
problem Finding minimal surfaces in a 3-ball with boundary constraints.
method PDE gluing construction of discrete free boundary minimal annuli.
result Discrete family of non-rotational free boundary minimal annuli in a unit 3-ball.
The study finds many Möbius bands and annuli on toroids.
problem Finding minimal surfaces on toroids.
method Equivariant variational methods.
result Linear growth of surface areas with symmetry order.
Study investigates minimal surfaces in spherical caps, extending previous findings.
problem Characterizing minimal surfaces with free boundaries and capillary conditions in spherical caps.
method Extending previous half-space intersection properties to warped products and capillary minimal surfaces in high codimension.
result Established a dual operation relating free boundary and capillary minimal surfaces.
The study constructs free boundary CMC annuli in spherical and hyperbolic balls.
problem Finding free boundary CMC annuli in spherical and hyperbolic balls.
method Constructing free boundary CMC annuli with constant mean curvature H in geodesic balls of S^3 and H^3.
result Embedded free boundary CMC annuli exist for certain mean curvatures in both spaces.
Minimal surfaces reflect across spheres, proving annulus uniqueness.
problem Uniqueness of free boundary minimal annuli in balls.
method Reflection principle applied to minimal surfaces meeting spheres at 90 degrees.
result Every embedded free boundary minimal annulus in a ball is the critical catenoid.
Proves uniqueness of catenoid-like shapes in a ball.
problem Uniqueness of catenoid-like minimal surfaces.
method Analyzes σ-homothetic free boundary minimal annuli. result Critical catenoid is the only σ-homothetic shape. New minimal surfaces found with spherical curvature lines.
problem Finding minimal surfaces with specific curvature lines.
method Constructing surfaces parametrized by rhombic lattices.
result Found new examples of minimal annuli with free boundaries.
Minimal surfaces span periodic curves in 3D space.
problem Existence of minimal surfaces spanning periodic curves.
method Proof of existence for minimal surfaces using periodic curves in R3. result Existence of noncompact simply connected periodic minimal surfaces.
The study finds the optimal metrics for free boundary minimal surfaces in spherical caps.
problem Optimizing metrics for free boundary minimal surfaces in spherical caps.
method Introducing functionals based on eigenvalues of Steklov-type problems and proving maximizers are induced by immersions.
result Maximizing metrics are induced by free boundary minimal immersions in geodesic balls of a round sphere.
Strict convexity is essential for compact minimal surfaces in curved spaces.
problem Conditions for compact minimal surfaces in curved spaces.
method Analysis of minimal surfaces in curved manifolds with free boundaries.
result Strict convexity of the boundary is necessary for compact minimal surfaces.
Study proves all free boundary CMC annuli are of finite type.
problem Free boundary constant mean curvature annuli in the unit ball.
method Adapted Sklyanin's K-matrix formalism to sinh-Gordon equation.
result All free boundary CMC annuli are of finite type.
Study proves uniqueness of certain minimal surfaces in spherical and hyperbolic spaces.
problem Proving uniqueness of free boundary minimal annuli in geodesic balls.
method Using Steklov problem frequency and antipodal map invariance.
result Minimal annuli are congruent to a critical rotational annulus.
We study classical solutions to the one-phase free boundary problem in which the free boundary consists of smooth curves and the components of the positive phase are simply-connected. We show that if two components of the free boundary are close, then the solution locally resembles an entire solution discovered by Haus…
The paper classifies CMC free boundary hypersurfaces in rotational domains.
problem Existence and uniqueness of free boundary constant mean curvature hypersurfaces in rotational domains.
method Classification and construction of CMC free boundary hypersurfaces under specific conditions.
result Classification of CMC free boundary hypersurfaces as topological disks or annuli.
Study calculates first p-widths of unit disk.
problem Computing first p-widths of the unit disk. method Regularity result for integral 1-varifolds on compact 2-manifolds with convex boundary, applied to unit disk.
result Computed first p-widths for p=1,...,4. New methods compare Steklov eigenspaces of free boundary minimal surfaces in balls.
problem Comparing Steklov eigenspaces of free boundary minimal surfaces.
method Developed new methods to compare span of coordinate functions with Steklov eigenspace.
result Proved congruence of free boundary minimal annuli in 3D unit ball.
Free boundary minimal submanifolds with boundaries on concentric spheres
problem Finding minimal submanifolds with boundaries on concentric spheres in Euclidean space
method Using a Steklov problem with an indefinite weight
result Exact Morse index of an m-dimensional flat annulus in an n-dimensional spherical shell Minimal annuli constructed in PSL2 via variational method.
problem Constructing minimal annuli in a non-symmetric 3-manifold.
method Variational method, foliations by minimal surfaces, limit of compact minimal annuli.
result Existence of complete, embedded minimal annuli asymptotic to vertical planes.
Paper solves a conjecture about minimal surfaces using sphere intersections and Weierstrass data.
problem Solving the Fraser-Li conjecture for minimal surfaces.
method Using the Weierstrass representation formula and sphere intersections.
result The conjecture can be translated into problems about the Gauss map.
We study deformations of free boundary constant mean curvature (CMC) hypersurfaces whose Jacobi operator is degenerate due to symmetries of the ambient space. The value of the mean curvature and the ambient metric are allowed to vary simultaneously, provided that the infinitesimal ambient symmetries change smoothly. We…
Study on surfaces minimizing elastic energy with boundary constraints.
problem Finding stable configurations of surfaces with elastic boundaries and surface energy.
method Investigation of critical surfaces with mean curvature and spontaneous curvature, coupled to boundary elastic energy.
result Characterization and minimization of surface energy for specific topological shapes.
We show that an immersed minimal annulus, with two planar boundary curves along which the surface meets these planes with constant contact angle, is part of the catenoid.
New examples show non-rotational annuli in a ball, solving a uniqueness problem.
problem Uniqueness of annular solutions in a ball.
method Constructing a family of compact embedded CMC annuli with free boundary in the unit ball.
result Non-rotational annuli found, providing a counterexample to Nitsche and Wente's uniqueness problem.
Study eigenvalues of magnetic Steklov problem on Riemannian annuli.
problem Eigenvalues of magnetic Steklov problem on Riemannian annuli.
method Sharp upper bounds, maximizers, and existence of maximizers for eigenvalues.
result Existence of maximizers for the second normalized eigenvalue for rotationally invariant metrics.
In this paper we study the moduli space of properly Alexandrov-embedded, minimal annuli in H2×R with horizontal ends. We say that the ends are horizontal when they are graphs of C2,α functions over ∂∞H2. Contrary to expectation, we show that one can …
Study minimal annuli in a slab, estimating their area.
problem Estimating the area of minimal annuli in a slab.
method Organized minimal annuli based on winding number, deduced convexity of length function, compared to catenoid waist area.
result Deduced convexity of length function and estimated area of minimal annuli.
The paper explores geometric properties of free boundary hypersurfaces in balls.
problem Geometric properties of free boundary hypersurfaces in balls.
method Establishing relationships between geometric quantities of hypersurfaces and their boundaries.
result Umbilical points of free boundary surfaces in the unit ball depend only on their topology.
Sharp lower bound found for area of vector fields on spherical annuli.
problem Finding the minimum area of unit vector fields on spherical annuli.
method Established a sharp lower bound through mathematical analysis.
result Sharp lower bound for the area of unit vector fields on spherical annuli.
We prove that maximal annuli in L3 bounded by circles, straight lines or cone points in a pair of parallel spacelike planes are part of either a Lorentzian catenoid or a Lorentzian Riemann's example. We show that under the same boundary condition, the same conclusion holds even when the maximal annuli hav…
In S2×R there is a two-parameter family of properly embedded minimal annuli foliated by circles. In this paper we show that this family contains all properly embedded minimal annuli. We use the description of minimal annuli in S2×R by periodic harmonic maps $G : \…
We construct a one-parameter family of properly embedded minimal annuli in the Heisenberg group Nil_3 endowed with a left-invariant Riemannian metric. These annuli are not rotationally invariant. This family gives a vertical half-space theorem and proves that each complete minimal graph in Nil_3 is entire. Also, the si…
Improved flatness in annuli using PDE methods.
problem Flatness improvement in annuli.
method PDE-based approach adapted to exterior domains.
result Alternative proof of minimal surface end-structure and asymptotics.
A semigroup of annuli integrates a central extension of vector fields on S^1.
problem No Lie group exists for complexified vector fields on S^1.
method Introduced an enlargement of the semigroup of annuli and proved it integrates a central extension of vector fields.
result Every partially thin annulus is the time-ordered exponential of a path in the cone of inward pointing complexified vector fields.
We study minimal annuli in S2×R of finite type by relating them to harmonic maps C→S2 of finite type. We rephrase an iteration by Pinkall-Sterling in terms of polynomial Killing fields. We discuss spectral curves, spectral data and the geometry of the isospectral set…
The paper proves a statement about surfaces diffeomorphic to annuli.
problem Proving a statement about surfaces diffeomorphic to annuli in Perelman's paper.
method Uses extrinsic techniques, co-area formula, and is potentially generalizable.
result Potential generalizability to higher dimensions.
We study the existence problem for tilted unduloids in H2×R. These are singly periodic annuli with constant mean curvature H>1/2 in H2×R, and the periodicity of these surfaces is with respect to a discrete group of translations along a geodesic that is neither verti…
Estimates the growth of Morse index for free boundary minimal hypersurfaces.
problem Estimating the Morse index of free boundary minimal hypersurfaces.
method Adapting Song's method to the free boundary case.
result The Morse index grows linearly with the sum of Betti numbers.
Proves smoothness of minimal surfaces near polyhedral boundaries.
problem Smoothness of free-boundary minimal surfaces near polyhedral domains.
method Allard-type regularity theorem for minimal surfaces in convex polyhedra.
result Minimal surfaces are C1,α graphical over a free-boundary plane if close to it. The paper develops a theory for free boundary minimal surfaces with genus at least one.
problem Finding minimal surfaces with specific genus and boundary conditions.
method Using sweepouts of surfaces of genus g≥1 and m≥1 ideal boundary components, the paper constructs a min-max theory for free boundary minimal surfaces.
result The width for the area functional can be achieved by a bubble tree limit of branched genus g free boundary minimal surfaces with nodes.
The study proves the existence of free boundary minimal disks in convex regions.
problem Proving the existence of free boundary minimal disks in convex regions.
method Based on a multiplicity-one theorem for the free boundary Simon-Smith min-max theory.
result Existence of at least three embedded free boundary minimal disks in strictly convex domains with nonnegative Ricci curvature.