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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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228456684912 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for fractional Yamabe problem

The fractional Yamabe problem, proposed by González-Qing (2013, Anal. PDE) is a geometric question which concerns the existence of metrics with constant fractional scalar curvature. It extends the phenomena which were discovered in the classical Yamabe problem and the boundary Yamabe problem to the realm of nonlocal co…

2015-01-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Based on the relations between scattering operators of asymptotically hyperbolic metrics and Dirichlet-to-Neumann operators of uniformly degenerate elliptic boundary value problems, we formulate fractional Yamabe problems that include the boundary Yamabe problem studied by Escobar. We observe an interesting Hopf type m…

2010-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

A mass-type invariant for smooth metric measure spaces and its relation with the fractional Yamabe problem

problem Defining and analyzing a mass-type invariant for smooth metric measure spaces
method Defining a mass-type quantity and showing its geometric invariance properties
result The mass-type quantity has a close relation with the fractional Yamabe problem and the relevant Green's function

We construct Delaunay-type solutions for the fractional Yamabe problem with an isolated singularity $(-Δ)^γw = c_{n, γ} w^{\frac{n+2γ}{n-2γ}}, w>0 \ \mbox{in} \ \mathbb{R}^n \backslash \{0\}$ We follow a variational approach, in which the key is the computation of the fractional Laplacian in polar coordinates.

2015-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Let (X,g+)(X, g^+) be an asymptotically hyperbolic manifold and (M,[h^])(M, [\hat{h}]) its conformal infinity. Our primary aim in this paper is to introduce the prescribed fractional scalar curvature problem on MM and provide solutions under various geometric conditions on XX and MM. We also obtain the existence results for t…

2017-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Let (Xn+1,g+)(X^{n+1}, g^+) be an (n+1)(n+1)-dimensional asymptotically hyperbolic manifold with a conformal infinity (Mn,[h^])(M^n, [\hat{h}]). The fractional Yamabe problem addresses to solve \[P^γ[g^+,\hat{h}] (u) = cu^{n+2γ\over n-2γ}, \quad u > 0 \quad \text{on } M\] where cRc \in \mathbb{R} and Pγ[g+,h^]P^γ[g^+,\hat{h}] is the fractiona…

2015-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of conformal logarithmic Laplacian on sphere, connecting Yamabe problems and Sobolev spaces.

problem Yamabe-type problems and Sobolev spaces on the sphere.
method Detailed spectral analysis, conformal invariance, and Hilbert space introduction.
result Established precise connection between sphere and \(\mathbb{R}^N\) logarithmic Laplacian.

We study in this paper the fractional Yamabe problem first considered by Gonzalez-Qing on the conformal infinity (Mn,[h])(M^n , [h]) of a Poincaré-Einstein manifold (Xn+1,g+)(X^{n+1} , g^+ ) with either n=2n = 2 or n3n \geq 3 and (Mn,[h])(M^n , [h]) is locally flat - namely (M,h)(M, h) is locally conformally flat. However, as for the classic…

2017-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Assume that (X,g+)(X, g^+) is an asymptotically hyperbolic manifold, (M,[hˉ])(M, [\bar{h}]) is its conformal infinity, ρρ is the geodesic boundary defining function associated to hˉ\bar{h} and gˉ=ρ2g+\bar{g} = ρ^2 g^+. For any γ(0,1)γ\in (0,1), we prove that the solution set of the γγ-Yamabe problem on MM is compact in C2(M)C^2(M) provid…

2018-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study asymptotics of Poisson kernel and Green's functions for fractional conformal Laplacian.

problem Asymptotics of Poisson kernel and Green's functions for fractional conformal Laplacian.
method Sharp expansions derived for the Poisson kernel and Green's functions near singularities.
result Sharp expansions of the Green's functions solve the first part of Kim-Musso-Wei's conjecture.

Study finds non-uniqueness in sphere metrics with constant fractional curvature.

problem Non-uniqueness of metrics with constant positive fractional curvature on spheres.
method Bifurcation techniques applied to non-local equations with critical non-linearity.
result Non-uniqueness results for complete metrics on SnSkS^n \setminus S^k.

We introduce a fractional Yamabe flow involving nonlocal conformally invariant operators on the conformal infinity of asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds, and show that on the conformal spheres $(\Sn, [g_{\Sn}])$, it converges to the standard sphere up to a Möbius diffeomorphism. This result allows us to obtain extinct…

2011-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Let XX be an asymptotically hyperbolic manifold and MM its conformal infinity. This paper is devoted to deduce several existence results of the fractional Yamabe problem on MM under various geometric assumptions on XX and MM: Firstly, we handle when the boundary MM has a point at which the mean curvature is negat…

2016-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Fractional combinatorial flow improves surface conformal structures.

problem Improving discrete conformal structures on surfaces.
method Introducing a fractional combinatorial Calabi flow for discrete conformal structures on surfaces.
result Longtime existence and global convergence of the fractional combinatorial Calabi flow for various surface types.

The paper solves fractional combinatorial flows for prescribed hyperbolic bordered surfaces.

problem Finding hyperbolic bordered surfaces with prescribed boundary lengths.
method Fractional combinatorial Calabi flow and generalized combinatorial Yamabe flow.
result The flows converge to a hyperbolic surface with prescribed boundary lengths.

Study classifies metrics on a twice-punctured sphere, proving Delaunay metrics are complete.

problem Classifying metrics on a twice-punctured sphere.
method Analyzes Delaunay metrics and proves a sharp conformal factor bound.
result Proves that most conformal flat metrics on a twice-punctured sphere are Delaunay metrics.

The paper establishes lower bounds for the relative volume of Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.

problem Lower bounds for the relative volume of Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.
method Fractional Yamabe constants of the boundary provide lower bounds for the relative volume.
result Explicit lower bounds for the relative volume of Poincaré-Einstein manifolds are derived.

The paper introduces combinatorial Calabi flows to find hyperbolic metrics on surfaces with boundary.

problem Finding hyperbolic metrics on surfaces with totally geodesic boundaries of given lengths.
method Introducing combinatorial Calabi flows and proving their long time existence and global convergence.
result Proves the long time existence and global convergence of combinatorial Calabi flow on surfaces with boundary.

The Yamabe flow converges to a specific function on compactified manifolds.

problem Analyzing the Yamabe flow on asymptotically Euclidean manifolds with nonpositive Yamabe constant.
method Studied the Yamabe flow on asymptotically flat manifolds with Y0Y\leq 0 and showed convergence after rescalings.
result The Yamabe flow converges to the unique positive function solving the Yamabe problem on a compactification of the original manifold.

Proves product metrics are Yamabe metrics under small flat torus conditions.

problem Yamabe metrics on product spaces with small flat tori.
method Extends earlier results to Type~I and Type~II Yamabe constants, QQ-curvature problems, and isoperimetric-ratio type problems.
result Product metrics are Yamabe metrics for sufficiently small flat tori.

We consider the equivariant Yamabe problem, i.e. the Yamabe problem on the space of G-invariant metrics for a compact Lie group G. The G-Yamabe invariant is analogously defined as the supremum of the constant scalar curvatures of unit volume G-invariant metrics minimizing the total scalar curvature functional in their …

2006-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on complex manifolds introduces a new deformation of the Yamabe problem.

problem Yamabe-type problems on compact Hermitian manifolds.
method Introducing a one-parameter Hermitian deformation of the Yamabe problem, defined by adding natural torsion terms to the Riemannian scalar curvature.
result Analysis of criteria for the existence of solutions and discussion of examples.

New scalars measure failure of CC metrics to solve singular Yamabe problem.

problem Measuring failure of CC metrics to solve singular Yamabe problem.
method Introducing conformally invariant scalar curvature quantities along conformal infinity.
result CC boundary curvature scalars compute canonical expansion coefficients for singular Yamabe metrics.

Solve supercritical Yamabe problem on manifolds with non-umbilic boundary.

problem Solving supercritical Yamabe problem on manifolds with non-umbilic boundary.
method Building blowing-up solutions for a supercritical perturbation of the Yamabe problem.
result Constructed solutions for a supercritical perturbation of the Yamabe problem on manifolds with non-umbilic boundary.

Researchers solve Yamabe problems for specific operators, finding both uniqueness and nonuniqueness.

problem Prescribing scalar, Q-, or σ₂-curvatures in conformal classes.
method Formally self-adjoint, conformally covariant, polydifferential operators.
result Uniqueness results on the sphere, nonuniqueness in general.

We study a particular class of open manifolds. In the category of Riemannian manifolds these are complete manifolds with cylindrical ends. We give a natural setting for the conformal geometry on such manifolds including an appropriate notion of the cylindrical Yamabe constant/invariant. This leads to a corresponding ve…

2001-07-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study finds bifurcation and local rigidity points for solutions to the Yamabe problem on Aloff-Wallach Spaces.

problem Yamabe problem on Aloff-Wallach Spaces
method Constructing 1-parameter families of solutions and examining changes in the Morse index as the parameter varies.
result Identifies bifurcation and local rigidity points for homogeneous solutions to the Yamabe problem.

We continue our previous work studying critical exponent semilinear elliptic (and subelliptic) problems which generalize the classical Yamabe problem. In [3] the focus was on metric-measure spaces with an `almost smooth' structure, with stratified spaces furnishing the key examples. The criterion for solvability there …

2013-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines stability of Yamabe boundary problem under perturbations.

problem Stability of Yamabe boundary problem under perturbations of mean curvature and scalar curvature.
method Analyzes stability of the Yamabe boundary problem with respect to perturbations of mean curvature and scalar curvature.
result The stability of the Yamabe boundary problem is proven under perturbations from below, but not from above.

We study local rigidity and multiplicity of constant scalar curvature metrics in arbitrary products of compact manifolds. Using (equivariant) bifurcation theory we determine the existence of infinitely many metrics that are accumulation points of pairwise non homothetic solutions of the Yamabe problem. Using local rigi…

2010-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Solves Yamabe problem on compact manifolds using variational methods.

problem Solving the Yamabe problem on compact Riemannian manifolds.
method Variational approach, conformal transformations, Concentration-Compactness method.
result The Yamabe problem is solvable when the manifold's Yamabe invariant is less than that of the sphere.

Contact Riemannian manifolds, whose complex structures are not necessarily integrable, are generalization of pseudohermitian manifolds in CR geometry. The Tanaka-Webster-Tanno connection plays the role of the Tanaka-Webster connection of a pseudohermitian manifold. Conformal transformations and the Yamabe problem are a…

2015-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗