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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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17345168 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for flux inversion

For a complete minimal surface in the Euclidean 3-space, the so-called flux vector corresponds to each end. The flux vectors are balanced, i.e., the sum of those over all ends are zero. Consider the following inverse problem: For each balanced n vectors, find an n-end catenoid which attains given vectors as flux. Here,…

1997-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We review the Reidemeister torsion, Ray-Singer's analytic torsion and the Cheeger-M"uller theorem. We describe the analytic torsion of the de Rham complex twisted by a flux form introduced by the current authors and recall its properties. We define a new twisted analytic torsion for the complex of invariant differentia…

2009-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method uses variational autoencoders to speed up greenhouse gas sensitivity calculations.

problem Computational inefficiency in generating LPDM sensitivities from gas mole fraction observations.
method Developed a convolutional variational autoencoder (CVAE) to emulate LPDM sensitivities in a low-dimensional space.
result The CVAE-based emulator outperforms traditional methods and can be applied to various LPDMs.

Study evaluates Tree-Ring Watermarking in rectified flow-based models, revealing detection and separability limitations.

problem Detecting and separating Tree-Ring Watermarks in rectified flow-based models.
method Extensive experimentation comparing SD 2.1 and FLUX.1-dev models with various text guidance configurations and augmentation attacks.
result Inversion limitations affect watermark recovery and statistical separation.

Paper proposes efficient image inversion and editing using rectified stochastic differential equations.

problem Inversion and editing of real images using generative models.
method Proposes RF inversion using dynamic optimal control and a linear quadratic regulator, extending to stochastic sampler for Flux.
result Allows state-of-the-art performance in zero-shot inversion and editing, outperforming prior works.

Study on uniquely determining thermal properties from boundary temperature and heat flux measurements.

problem Determine thermal conductivity and volumetric heat capacity from boundary measurements.
method Uniqueness proof for isotropic and anisotropic media under thermal diffusivity assumption.
result Uniqueness of thermal properties in all dimensions and up to a gauge in two dimensions.

Metabolic flux balance analyses are a standard tool in analysing metabolic reaction rates compatible with measurements, steady-state and the metabolic reaction network stoichiometry. Flux analysis methods commonly place unrealistic assumptions on fluxes due to the convenience of formulating the problem as a linear prog…

2018-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study introduces a probabilistic framework for air-sea fluxes using neural networks.

problem Accurately quantifying air-sea fluxes for understanding interactions and improving weather/climate models.
method Gaussian distributions conditioned on input variables, artificial neural networks, eddy-covariance data, minimizing negative log-likelihood loss.
result Trained neural networks provide alternative mean flux estimates and quantify uncertainty.

We study the flux homomorphism for closed forms of arbitrary degree, with special emphasis on volume forms and on symplectic forms. The volume flux group is an invariant of the underlying manifold, whose non-vanishing implies that the manifold resembles one with a circle action with homologically essential orbits.

2005-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Euler class and flux homomorphisms for non-orientable surfaces.

problem Investigate Euler class and flux homomorphisms for non-orientable surfaces.
method Analyze Euler class and flux homomorphisms for non-orientable compact surfaces with one boundary component.
result Prove the simplicity of the kernel of the flux homomorphisms, implying the non-existence of invariants analogous to the Calabi invariant.

FLUXtrapolation benchmarks machine learning for extrapolating ecosystem fluxes under distribution shifts.

problem Machine learning challenges in extrapolating ecosystem fluxes under distribution shifts.
method Defined temporal, spatial, and temperature-based extrapolation scenarios; evaluated performance across domains, temporal aggregations, and tail errors.
result Baselines perform similarly under median hourly RMSE but differ under tail-focused and multi-scale evaluations.

Combines machine learning and convex limiting for accurate subgrid flux modeling in shallow-water equations.

problem Accurate subgrid flux modeling in shallow-water equations.
method Machine learning and flux limiting for property-preserving subgrid scale modeling.
result The proposed method produces meaningful closures even in untrained scenarios.

Starting from a higher Courant bracket associated to exceptional generalized geometry, we provide a systematic derivation of all types of fluxes and their Bianchi identities for four-dimensional compactifications of M-theory. We show that these fluxes may be understood as generalized Wess-Zumino terms in certain topolo…

2019-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Machine learning and deep learning infer surface/groundwater exchange from temperature data.

problem Inferring surface/groundwater exchange from temperature data with high temporal resolution.
method Application of machine learning and deep learning algorithms to infer surface/groundwater exchange flux from subsurface temperature observations.
result DL methods outperform ML methods in interpreting noisy temperature data, especially with a smoothing filter.

Invariant rr^\sharp predicts H-flux behavior under T-duality.

problem Predicting H-flux behavior under T-duality on product manifolds.
method Using rr^\sharp invariant to analyze metric connections and T-duality effects.
result Invariant rr^\sharp detects irreducible H-flux components that survive T-duality.

On a closed symplectic surface Sigma of genus two or more, we give a new construction of an extended flux map (a crossed homomorphism from the symplectomorphism group Symp(Sigma) to the cohomology group H^1(Sigma;R) that extends the flux homomorphism). This construction uses the topology of the Jacobian of the surface …

2008-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

A novel gravity theory based on Poisson Generalized Geometry is investigated. A gravity theory on a Poisson manifold equipped with a Riemannian metric is constructed from a contravariant version of the Levi-Civita connection, which is based on the Lie algebroid of a Poisson manifold. Then, we show that in Poisson Gener…

2015-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the bounded isometry conjecture of F. Lalonde and L. Polterovich for a special class of closed symplectic manifolds. As a byproduct, it is shown that the flux group of a product of these special symplectic manifold is isomorphic to the direct sum of the flux group of each symplectic manifold.

2010-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies magnetic field effects on surface eigenvalues and spectral properties.

problem Understanding magnetic effects on surface eigenvalues and spectral properties.
method Provided precise spectral asymptotics expansion for the magnetic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map on surfaces.
result The spectrum of the magnetic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map uniquely determines the number and length of boundary components, parallel transport, and magnetic flux.

Researchers calculate exact moduli for type II flux backgrounds using spectral sequences.

problem Determining exact moduli of type II flux backgrounds in string theory.
method Using techniques from generalised geometry, they count infinitesimal deformations via a spectral sequence.
result The spectral sequence reproduces naïve expectations and shows all obstructions vanish, impacting the tadpole conjecture.

We survey physical models which capture the main concepts of double field theory on para-Hermitian manifolds. We show that the geometric theory of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian dynamical systems is an instance of para-Kahler geometry which extends to a natural example of a Born geometry. The corresponding phase space geom…

2018-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a comprehensive classification of supersymmetric vacua of M-theory compactification on seven-dimensional manifolds with general four-form fluxes. We analyze the cases where the resulting four-dimensional vacua have N = 1,2,3,4 supersymmetry and the internal space allows for SU(2), SU(3) or G_2 structures. In…

2005-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The ``Flux conjecture'' for symplectic manifolds states that the group of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms is C^1-closed in the group of all symplectic diffeomorphisms. We prove the conjecture for spherically rational manifolds and for those whose minimal Chern number on 2-spheres either vanishes or is large enough. We also…

1997-06-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Let DD be a 2-dimensional closed unit disk and Symp(D,0)rel\rm{Symp}(D,0)_{\rm{rel}} the group of symplectomorphisms preserving the origin and the boundary D\partial D pointwise. We consider the R\mathbb{R}-valued flux homomorphism on Symp(D,0)rel\rm{Symp}(D,0)_{\rm{rel}} and define the central R\mathbb{R}-extension called the $\mathb…

2019-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We study deformations of the A-model in the presence of fluxes, by which we mean rank-three tensors with antisymmetrized upper/lower indices, using the AKSZ construction. Generically these are topological membrane models, and we show that the fluxes are related to deformations of the Courant bracket which generalize th…

2008-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that every closed nonpositively curved manifold with non-trivial volume flux group has zero minimal volume, and admits a finite covering with circle actions whose orbits are homologically essential. This proves a conjecture of Kedra-Kotschick-Morita for this class of manifolds.

2008-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide new bounds on a flux integral over the portion of the boundary of one regular domain contained inside a second regular domain, based on properties of the second domain rather than the first one. This bound is amenable to numerical computation of a flux through the boundary of a domain, for example, when ther…

2013-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗