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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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5009991,4991,998 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for flows with surgery

Constructs a mean curvature flow with surgery for compact mean convex hypersurfaces.

problem Mean curvature flow with surgery for compact mean convex hypersurfaces.
method Topological surgeries performed by the flow itself through nondegenerate cylindrical singularities, adjusted at smooth times.
result Extends previous results for 2-convex flows and constructs a flow for compact mean convex hypersurfaces.

Smooth flows with surgery approximate weak mean curvature flows with spherical and neck-pinch singularities.

problem Approximating weak mean curvature flows with singularities using smooth flows.
method Combining Choi-Haslhofer-Hershkovits and Choi-Haslhofer-Hershkovits-White work on canonical neighbourhoods and barriers to flows with surgery.
result Smooth flows with surgery can approximate weak mean curvature flows with spherical and neck-pinch singularities.

We introduce singular Ricci flows, which are Ricci flow spacetimes subject to certain asymptotic conditions. We consider the behavior of Ricci flow with surgery starting from a fixed initial compact Riemannian 3-manifold, as the surgery parameter varies. We prove that the flow with surgery subconverges to a singular Ri…

2014-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Horizontal surgery on pseudo-Anosov flows yields almost equivalent flows.

problem Understanding and manipulating pseudo-Anosov flows.
method Performing horizontal surgery on pseudo-Anosov flows by cutting along specific annuli and regluing with a Dehn twist.
result Horizontal Goodman surgery on transitive pseudo-Anosov flows yields an almost equivalent flow.

We prove a monotonicity formula for mean curvature flow with surgery. This formula differs from Huisken's monotonicity formula by an extra term involving the mean curvature. As a consequence, we show that a surgically modified flow which is sufficiently close to a smooth flow in the sense of geometric measure theory is…

2013-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Huisken and Sinestrari have recently defined a surgery process for mean curvature flow when the initial data is a two-convex hypersurface. The process depends on a parameter H. Its role is to initiate a surgery when the maximum of the mean curvature of the evolving hypersurface becomes H, and to control the scale at wh…

2010-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, we extend the mean curvature flow with surgery to mean convex hypersurfaces with entropy less than Λn2Λ_{n-2}. In particular, 2-convexity is not assumed. Next we show the surgery flow with just the initial convexity assumption Hx,ν2>0H - \frac{\langle x, ν\rangle}{2} > 0 is possible and as an application we …

2018-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Rotationally invariant Ricci flows are constructed and shown to converge to spacetimes.

problem Constructing and understanding Ricci flows through surgery on rotationally invariant manifolds.
method Rotationally invariant Ricci flow through surgery, convergence to spacetimes, blowup rate analysis.
result Rotationally invariant Ricci flows converge to spacetimes with controlled curvature blowup.

New method finds metrics on surfaces with prescribed curvatures using circle packings and surgery.

problem Finding piecewise Euclidean metrics on surfaces with prescribed combinatorial curvatures.
method Combinatorial curvature flows with surgery for inversive distance circle packings.
result Longtime existence and global convergence of combinatorial curvature flows with surgery.

Computing uniformization maps for surfaces has been a challenging problem and has many practical applications. In this paper, we provide a theoretically rigorous algorithm to compute such maps via combinatorial Calabi flow for vertex scaling of polyhedral metrics on surfaces, which is an analogue of the combinatorial Y…

2018-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper establishes a discrete uniformization theorem for surfaces with piecewise hyperbolic metrics.

problem Finding decorated piecewise hyperbolic metrics with prescribed combinatorial curvature.
method Introduced combinatorial α-Ricci flow with surgery to handle potential singularities and prove longtime existence and convergence.
result Existence of decorated piecewise hyperbolic metrics with prescribed combinatorial α-curvature.

In this paper, we construct smooth forward Ricci flow evolutions of singular initial metrics resulting from rotationally symmetric neckpinches on S^(n+1), without performing an intervening surgery. In the restrictive context of rotational symmetry, this construction gives evidence in favor of Perelman's hope for a "can…

2009-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds infinitely many periodic orbits that can be used to modify Anosov flows.

problem Can surgeries on periodic orbits of Anosov flows produce equivalent flows?
method Analyzing suspension Anosov flows, the study identifies pairs of periodic orbits that can be used to modify the flow.
result For some suspension Anosov flows, there exist infinitely many pairs of periodic orbits that can be used to modify the flow.

We give a new proof for the existence of mean curvature flow with surgery of 2-convex hypersurfaces in RNR^N, as announced in arXiv:1304.0926. Our proof works for all N3N \geq 3, including mean convex surfaces in R3R^3. We also derive a priori estimates for a more general class of flows in a local and flexible setting.

2014-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In the following series of papers we analyze the long-time behavior of 3 dimensional Ricci flows with surgery. Our main result will be that if the surgeries are performed correctly, then only finitely many surgeries occur and after some time the curvature is bounded by Ct1C t^{-1}. This result confirms a conjecture of P…

2014-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, we use the recently developed mean curvature flow with surgery for 2 convex hypersurfaces to prove several isotopy existence and finally extrinsic finiteness results (in the spirit of Cheeger's compactness theorem) for the space of 2 convex hypersurfaces in Rn+1\mathbb{R}^{n+1}.

2017-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops algorithms for finding metrics with prescribed combinatorial curvature on polyhedral surfaces.

problem Finding metrics with prescribed combinatorial curvature on polyhedral surfaces.
method Discrete uniformization theorem, combinatorial α-Yamabe flow, combinatorial α-Calabi flow, edge flipping surgery.
result Longtime existence and convergence of combinatorial α-Yamabe flow and combinatorial α-Calabi flow with surgery.

In \cite{Luo0}, Feng Luo conjectured that the discrete Yamabe flow will converge to the constant curvature PL-metric after finite number of surgeries on the triangulation. In this paper, we prove that the flow can always be extended (without surgeries) to a solution that converges exponentially fast to the constant cur…

2016-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We decribe and announce some results (joint with G. Besson, L. Bessieres, M. Boileau and J.Porti) about the geometry and topology of 3-manifolds. Most of the article is primarily intended as an introduction for nonexperts to geometrization of 3-manifolds, Ricci flow with surgery, and the simplicial volume approach to c…

2008-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Fractional combinatorial flow improves surface conformal structures.

problem Improving discrete conformal structures on surfaces.
method Introducing a fractional combinatorial Calabi flow for discrete conformal structures on surfaces.
result Longtime existence and global convergence of the fractional combinatorial Calabi flow for various surface types.

These are detailed notes on Perelman's papers "The entropy formula for the Ricci flow and its geometric applications" and "Ricci flow with surgery on three-manifolds".

2006-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the formation of finite time singularities of the Kahler-Ricci flow in relation to high codimensional birational surgery in algebraic geometry. We show that the Kahler-Ricci flow on an n-dimensionl Kahler manifold contracts a complex submanifold Pm\mathbb{P}^m with normal bundle $\oplus_{j=1}^{n-m}\mathcal{O}_…

2013-04-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we analyze the long-time behavior of 3 dimensional Ricci flows with surgery. Our main result is that if the surgeries are performed correctly, then only finitely many surgeries occur and after some time the curvature is bounded by Ct1C t^{-1}. This result confirms a conjecture of Perelman. In the course of…

2013-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies hypersurfaces in spheres using mean curvature flow with surgery.

problem Studying hypersurfaces in spheres under specific curvature pinching conditions.
method Using mean curvature flow with surgery to preserve and analyze curvature pinching conditions.
result Hypersurfaces satisfying the pinching condition are diffeomorphic to spheres or connected sums of spheres.

In this paper we develop an approach to conformal geometry of piecewise flat metrics on manifolds. In particular, we formulate the combinatorial Yamabe problem for piecewise flat metrics. In the case of surfaces, we define the combinatorial Yamabe flow on the space of all piecewise flat metrics associated to a triangul…

2003-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

This is a technical paper, which is a continuation of math.DG/0211159. Here we construct Ricci flow with surgeries and verify most of the assertions, made in section 13 of that e-print; the exceptions are (1) the statement that manifolds that can collapse with local lower bound on sectional curvature are graph manifold…

2003-03-10abs ↗pdf ↗