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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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23456890 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for flatness criterion

Paper proves a new criterion for time-like geodesics in flat spacetimes.

problem Existence and nature of time-like geodesics in asymptotically flat spacetimes.
method Generalized topological criterion using the Jordan-Brouwer Separation Theorem and differential geometry.
result Conclusively affirms the presence of time-like geodesics intersecting transversally.

Study minimizers in large volume isoperimetric problems with a new flatness criterion.

problem Minimizers in isoperimetric problems with a compact obstacle.
method Study Plateau-type problem with free boundary, develop mesoscale flatness criterion.
result Identify isoperimetric residue in energy expansion for large volume.

New criterion for Ricci-flat manifolds with non-vanishing Rosenberg index.

problem Existence of parallel spinors on Ricci-flat manifolds.
method Generalization of existing results to manifolds with non-vanishing Rosenberg index.
result Every closed connected Ricci-flat spin manifold of dimension ≥ 2 with non-vanishing Rosenberg index has special holonomy.

Criterion for projectivisation on klt spaces, characterizing quotients and stability.

problem Characterizing finite quotients of projective spaces and Abelian varieties.
method Criterion based on reflexive sheaves and stability conditions.
result Characterization of finite quotients using Q\mathbb{Q}-Chern class inequalities and stability condition.

The results of the paper concern the topological structure of complete riemannian manifolds with cyclic holonomy groups and low-dimensional orientable complete flat manifolds. We also discuss related results such as the affine classification of orientable complete flat 4-manifolds, an algebraic criterion of an affine e…

2005-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In spaces of nonpositive curvature the existence of isometrically embedded flat (hyper)planes is often granted by apparently weaker conditions on large scales. We show that some such results remain valid for metric spaces with non-unique geodesic segments under suitable convexity assumptions on the distance function al…

2015-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

This is partly an expository paper, where the authors' work on pseudoriemannian Einstein metrics on nilpotent Lie groups is reviewed. A new criterion is given for the existence of a diagonal Einstein metric on a nice nilpotent Lie group. Classifications of special classes of Ricci-flat metrics on nilpotent Lie groups o…

2018-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Let K\GK\backslash G be an irreducible Hermitian symmetric space of noncompact type and ΓGΓ\,\subset\, G a closed torsionfree discrete subgroup. Let XX be a compact Kähler manifold and ρ:π1(X,x0)Γρ\, :\, π_1(X, x_0)\,\longrightarrow\, Γ a homomorphism such that the adjoint action of ρ(π1(X,x0))ρ(π_1(X, x_0)) on Lie(G)\text{Lie}(G) is comple…

2016-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we continue to study the generalized Ricci flow. We give a criterion on steady gradient Ricci soliton on complete and noncompact Riemannian manifolds that is Ricci-flat, and then introduce a natural flow whose stable points are Ricci-flat metrics. Modifying the argument used by Shi and List, we prove the…

2013-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

I study Gromov-Hausdorff limits of complex curves endowed with singular flat metrics of constant diameter. I formulate a criterion that the limit is collapsed in terms of a certain piecewise affine weight function on the dual intersection complex of a semi-stable model of the degeneration introduced by Kontsevich and S…

2018-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper establishes pressure gaps for manifolds with flat subtori singularities.

problem Understanding phase transitions in nonpositively curved manifolds with flat subtori.
method Derives a pressure gap criterion for closed rank 1 manifolds with specific singular sets and proves Hölder continuity of geometric potentials.
result Geometric potentials have pressure gaps and no phase transitions under certain curvature constraints.

First we present a short overview of the long history of projectively flat Finsler spaces. We give a simple and quite elementary proof of the already known condition for the projective flatness, and we give a criterion for the projective flatness of a special Lagrange space (Theorem 1). After this we obtain a second-or…

2015-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We study non-flat planar 3-webs with infinitesimal symmetries. Using multi-dimensional Schwarzian derivative we give a criterion for linearization of such webs and present a projective classification thereof. Using this classification we show that the Gronwall conjecture is true for 3-webs admitting infinitesimal symme…

2014-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The study establishes a criterion for the holomorphy of curvature in smooth webs and applies it to dual webs of homogeneous foliations.

problem Establishing conditions for the holomorphy of curvature in smooth webs and their duals.
method Developed an effective criterion for the holomorphy of curvature in smooth dd-webs and applied it to dual webs of homogeneous foliations.
result Characterized the holomorphy of the curvature of dual webs of homogeneous foliations on PC2\mathbb{P}^{2}_{\mathbb{C}}.

New findings on minimal isometric immersions of flat n-tori into spheres.

problem Conditions for minimal isometric immersions of flat n-tori into spheres.
method Analyzes rationality conditions and derives upper bounds for algebraic irrationality degree.
result Upper bound for algebraic irrationality degree of minimal isometric immersions is sharp and equals 4 for n=3.

Study rigidity in low-regularity Riemannian and semi-Riemannian metrics.

problem Rigidity problems for low-regularity metrics.
method Proves Cheeger-Gromoll splitting theorem and flatness criterion for semi-Riemannian metrics of C1C^1 regularity.
result Obtains isometry of higher regularity than Lipschitz.

Study on minimizing singular capillary cones with stability and instability results.

problem Minimizing singular capillary cones with free boundary.
method Stability criterion à la Jerison-Savin, Simons-type inequality for convex, homogeneous, symmetric functions of principal curvatures, boundary condition specific to capillary setting.
result Minimizing cones with non-sign-changing mean curvature are flat in dimensions up to 4, and non-trivial axially symmetric cones are unstable in dimensions up to 6.

Notes on Frenet-Serret formulas for curves in flat pseudo-hermitian manifolds.

problem Analyzing curves in flat pseudo-hermitian manifolds.
method Deriving Frenet-Serret formulas and applying them to specific conditions.
result Characterizations of curves and classification based on their geometric properties.

We study a certain type of wild harmonic bundles in relation with a Toda equation. We explain how to obtain a classification of the real valued solutions of the Toda equation in terms of their parabolic weights, from the viewpoint of the Kobayashi-Hitchin correspondence. Then, we study the associated integrable variati…

2013-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper classifies solutions to oriented associativity equations on flat F-manifolds.

problem Classifying quasi-homogeneous formal power series solutions.
method Introducing monodromy local moduli and solving Riemann-Hilbert-Birkhoff problem.
result Formal germs of flat F-manifolds are convergent if not strictly doubly resonant.

We study isospectrality on p-forms of compact flat manifolds by using the equivariant spectrum of the Hodge-Laplacian on the torus. We give an explicit formula for the multiplicity of eigenvalues and a criterion for isospectrality. We construct a variety of new isospectral pairs, for instance, pairs of flat manifolds o…

2003-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes pseudo B-symmetric spacetimes and their implications in f(R) gravity.

problem Characterizing pseudo B-symmetric spacetimes and their properties.
method Analyzes Codazzi type of B-tensor and applies f(R) gravity model.
result Pseudo B-symmetric spacetimes with Codazzi type B-tensor are conformally flat and Robertson-Walker spacetimes.

We define a discrete Laplace-Beltrami operator for simplicial surfaces. It depends only on the intrinsic geometry of the surface and its edge weights are positive. Our Laplace operator is similar to the well known finite-elements Laplacian (the so called ``cotan formula'') except that it is based on the intrinsic Delau…

2005-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends gradient flow and relaxation studies to non-flat Riemannian manifolds.

problem Understanding gradient flows and relaxation in non-flat Riemannian manifolds.
method Developed a criterion for comparing relaxation along gradient descent curves using non-metricity tensor.
result Revealed a universal asymmetry: warming up is faster than cooling down.

An old theorem of Weil and Kodaira says that for a compact Kähler manifold XX there is a closed logarithmic 11-form with residue divisor DD if and only if DD is homologous to zero in H2n2(X,C)H_{2n-2}(X,\mathbb C). In the first part of this paper, we generalize the above theorem to general compact complex manifolds by sho…

2018-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We shall give a definition of the curvature operator for a family of weighted Bergman spaces {Ht}\{\mathcal H_t\} associated to a smooth family of smoothly bounded strongly pseudoconvex domains {Dt}\{D_t\}. In order to study the boundary term in the curvature operator, we shall introduce the notion of geodesic curvature fo…

2015-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

(Mn,g)(M^n,g) be a complete Riemannian manifold without conjugate points. In this paper, we show that if MM is also simply connected, then MM is flat, provided that MM is also asymptotically harmonic manifold with minimal horospheres (AHM). The (first order) flatness of MM is shown by using the strongest criterion: $\{…

2017-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Let G be an n-dimensional crystallographic group (n-space group). If G is a Z-reducible, then the flat n-orbifold E^n/G has a nontrivial fibered orbifold structure. We prove that this structure can be described by a generalized Calabi construction, that is, E^n/G is represented as the quotient of the Cartesian product …

2011-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies symbols of differential operators on vector bundles.

problem Classifying symbols of linear differential operators on vector bundles.
method Associated tuples of linear operators to non-degenerate symbols and used C. Procesi's results to find rational invariants and equivalence criteria.
result Generators for rational invariants and a criterion for symbol equivalence.

The paper shows how compact Kähler manifolds with a special bundle can be broken down into simpler parts.

problem Understanding compact Kähler manifolds with a specific type of anti-canonical bundle.
method Introduced a new approach to extend a strategy from smooth projective varieties to singular Kähler spaces, using a flatness criterion for pseudo-effective sheaves.
result Compact Kähler manifolds with a nef anti-canonical bundle admit a locally trivial fibration with rational connected fibers and a Calabi-Yau base.

The motivation for this paper is to justify a remark of Thurston that the algebraic degree of stretch factors of pseudo-Anosov maps on a surface SS can be as high as the dimension of the Teichmüller space of SS. In addition to proving this, we completely determine the set of possible algebraic degrees of pseudo-Anoso…

2015-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The sectional curvature of the volume preserving diffeomorphism group of a Riemannian manifold MM can give information about the stability of inviscid, incompressible fluid flows on MM. We demonstrate that the submanifold of the volumorphism group of the solid flat torus generated by axisymmetric fluid flows with swi…

2014-09-08abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithms optimize a soft-robust criterion in reinforcement learning, reducing conservatism.

problem Computing robust policies for high-stakes decisions with limited data.
method Soft-robust criterion using risk measures, two algorithms for optimization.
result Our algorithms produce less conservative solutions than existing methods.

We introduce a new criterion to determine the order of an autoregressive model fitted to time series data. It has the benefits of the two well-known model selection techniques, the Akaike information criterion and the Bayesian information criterion. When the data is generated from a finite order autoregression, the Bay…

2015-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Let M1M_1 and M2M_2 be special Lagrangian submanifolds of a compact Calabi-Yau manifold XX that intersect transversely at a single point. We can then think of M1M2M_1\cup M_2 as a singular special Lagrangian submanifold of XX with a single isolated singularity. We investigate when we can regularize M1M2M_1\cup M_2 in the…

2003-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Modified Bakry-Émery criterion inequality for Tsallis entropy monotonicity.

problem Establishing improved logarithmic Sobolev inequalities and monotonicity of Tsallis entropy.
method Proving a one-parameter family of weighted Bakry-Émery Γ2Γ_2 criterion inequalities and a modified inequality.
result Yields a family of sharp Sobolev inequalities and monotonicity of Tsallis entropy.