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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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336698131 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for flat-regularized determinant

Determinants remain constant along specific families of differential operators.

problem Local constancy of regularized determinants for differential operators.
method Analyzing families of operators Dτ=[δτ,d]D_τ=[δ_τ,d_\nabla], showing flat-regularized determinant's constancy.
result The flat-regularized determinant is constant in ττ when restricted to im(δτ)\mathrm{im}(δ_τ) under suitable assumptions.

We prove an optimal systolic inequality for CAT(0) metrics on a genus~2 surface. We use a Voronoi cell technique, introduced by C.~Bavard in the hyperbolic context. The equality is saturated by a flat singular metric in the conformal class defined by the smooth completion of the curve y^2=x^5-x. Thus, among all CAT(0) …

2005-01-02abs ↗pdf ↗

SGD without replacement decouples into curvature-following and flatness-regularizing steps.

problem Theoretical analysis of SGD without replacement for large-scale neural networks.
method Analysis of SGD without replacement in a realistic regime, considering high curvature and flatness.
result Optimizing with SGD without replacement is locally equivalent to an additional regularizer step.

Study shows how to deform foliated manifolds with flat leaves, leading to geometric characterization.

problem Deforming foliated manifolds with flat leaves while maintaining curvature bounds.
method Collapsing a manifold with a closed flat regular Riemannian foliation, keeping curvature uniformly bounded.
result For compact, simply connected manifolds, foliations are given by torus actions.

Ricci curvature was proposed by Ollivier in a general framework of metric measure spaces, and it has been studied extensively in the context of graphs in recent years. In this paper we prove upper bounds for Ollivier's Ricci curvature for bipartite graphs and for the graphs with girth at least 5. We also prove a genera…

2013-06-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The study analyzes implicit biases in neural networks using backward error analysis.

problem Analyzing implicit biases in multitask and continual learning settings.
method Backward error analysis to compute implicit training biases, deriving modified losses with three terms.
result The conflict term, measuring gradient alignment, is a new quantity in continual learning.

The authors define some secondary characteristic homomorphism for the triple (A,B,\bigtriangledown), in which B\subset A is a pair of regular Lie algebroids over the same foliated manifold and \bigtriangledown:L\rightarrow A is a homomorphism of Lie algebroids (i.e. a flat L-connection in A) where L is an arbitrary (no…

2011-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

New measure shows various training techniques control model complexity.

problem Understanding how to control model complexity in deep learning.
method Developed geometric complexity measure and demonstrated its effectiveness.
result Many training techniques control geometric complexity, providing a unified framework.

The paper studies foliations on smooth projective varieties and their properties.

problem Characterizing and understanding foliations on smooth projective varieties.
method Develops a structure theorem for smooth projective varieties with almost nef regular foliations, using a smooth morphism and MRC fibration.
result An almost nef regular foliation on a smooth projective variety can be decomposed into a numerically flat regular foliation and a smooth morphism.

It is shown that in a tower of coverings the regularized determinant of a generalized Laplacian converges to the L2L^2-determinant. This shows generic nontriviality of analytic torsion or regularized determinants since the L2L^2-counterparts are easier to compute. We further have an "Euler product expansion" for regula…

1995-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the Gram determinant of the bilinear form based on curves in a planar surface, with a focus on the disk with two holes. We prove that the determinant based on n1n-1 curves divides the determinant based on nn curves. Motivated by the work on Gram determinants based on curves in a disk and curves in an an…

2008-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Determinant modulo 8 classifies virtual knots based on polynomial coefficients.

problem Classifying virtual knots using determinant modulo 8.
method Introduced a determinant for checkerboard colorable virtual knots and proved its classification by the coefficient of z2z^2 in the ascending polynomial.
result Determinant modulo 8 classifies virtual knots based on polynomial coefficients.

Study on Laplacian determinant in isosceles triangles, finding equilateral triangle minimizes determinant.

problem Finding the minimum of the spectral determinant on isosceles triangles.
method Analyzing the determinant of the Laplacian on Euclidean isosceles triangle envelopes of fixed area.
result Equilateral triangle envelope minimizes the determinant of the Laplacian.

Study shows exponential growth of Laplacian determinant on random hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Understanding the behavior of Laplacian determinants on random hyperbolic surfaces.
method Investigated various models of random hyperbolic surfaces and their Laplacian determinants as genus increases.
result For all popular models, the determinant grows exponentially with a universal exponent as the genus goes to infinity.

Identifies images of determinant morphism for specific co-Higgs bundles.

problem Determining images of determinant morphism for co-Higgs bundles.
method Identifying images of the determinant morphism of trace-free co-Higgs bundles modeled on rank 2 Schwarzenberger bundles.
result Identified images of the determinant morphism for specific co-Higgs bundles.

We study the zeta determinant of global boundary problems of APS-type through a general theory for relative spectral invariants. In particular, we compute the zeta determinant for Dirac-Laplacian boundary problems in terms of a scattering Fredholm determinant over the boundary.

2004-06-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We give definitions of cohomology determinants for compact, connected, orientable 3-manifolds. We also give formulae relating cohomology determinants before and after gluing a solid torus along a torus boundary component. Cohomology determinants are related to Turaev torsion, though the author hopes that they have othe…

2006-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The Gram determinant of type AA was introduced by Lickorish in his work on invariants of 3 - manifolds. We generalize the theory of the Gram determinant of type AA by evaluating, in the annulus, a bilinear form of non-intersecting connections in the disc. The main result provides a closed formula for this Gram determ…

2019-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute the relative zeta-function metric on the determinant line bundle for a family of elliptic boundary value problems of Dirac-type. To do this we prove a general formula relating the zeta-determinant to a Fredholm determinant over the boundary for a class of higher-order elliptic boundary value problems.

1999-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper connects Chebyshev polynomials and Gram determinants on Möbius bands.

problem Exploring the relationship between Chebyshev polynomials and Gram determinants on Möbius bands.
method Analyzing Mersenne numbers and Chebyshev polynomials, proving conjectures, and developing algorithms.
result A factor of the Gram determinant supports a conjecture about its closed formula involving Chebyshev polynomials.

Study on pseudo-Einstein 3-manifolds, calculating determinant changes under conformal transformations.

problem Prescribing the Q'-curvature on pseudo-Einstein 3-manifolds.
method Established an expression for the difference of determinants of Paneitz type operators under conformal changes.
result Generalized the expression of functional determinant from four to three dimensions.

Determinants of theta curves and symmetric graphs are studied.

problem Understanding the determinants of theta curves and symmetric graphs.
method Combinatorial approach using Kirchhoff's Matrix Tree Theorem and spanning tree enumeration.
result The determinant of a simple theta curve is the product of the determinants of its constituent knots.

The purpose of this paper is to present the construction of a canonical determinant functional on elliptic pseudodifferential operators associated to the Guillemin-Wodzicki residue trace. The resulting functional is multiplicative, a local invariant, and not defined by a regularization procedure. The residue determinan…

2004-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The volume density of a hyperbolic link is defined as the ratio of hyperbolic volume to crossing number. We study its properties and a closely-related invariant called the determinant density. It is known that the sets of volume densities and determinant densities of links are dense in the interval [0,v_{oct}]. We cons…

2015-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the geometry and partial differential equations arising from the consideration of Frobenius determinants, also called-group-determinants. This leads us to address some aspects of twistor theory as well as some extensions of Bessel functions.

2018-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper discusses gluing formula for zeta-determinants with Robin boundary condition.

problem Computing zeta-determinants with Robin boundary condition.
method Uses BFK type gluing formula and computes differences with Dirichlet boundary condition.
result Computes zeta-determinant on a cylinder with Robin boundary condition.

Algorithms for Gaussian process, marginal likelihood methods or restricted maximum likelihood methods often require derivatives of log determinant terms. These log determinants are usually parametric with variance parameters of the underlying statistical models. This paper demonstrates that, when the underlying matrix …

2019-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We explain the bundle structures of the {\it Determinant line bundle} and the {\it Quillen determinant line bundle} considered on the connected component of the space of Fredholm operators including the identity operator in an intrinsic way. Then we show that these two are isomorphic and that they are non-trivial line …

2003-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study uniquely determines Riemannian metric derivatives from boundary data.

problem Determining Riemannian metric derivatives from boundary data.
method Computing the full symbol of the elastic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map.
result The elastic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map uniquely determines all partial derivatives of the Riemannian metric on the boundary.

In \cite{BR1}, \cite{BR2}, a parabolic determinant line bundle on a moduli space of stable parabolic bundles was constructed, along with a Hermitian structure on it. The construction of the Hermitian structure was indirect: The parabolic determinant line bundle was identified with the pullback of the determinant line b…

2010-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Traditionally introduced in terms of advanced topological constructions, many link invariants may also be defined in much simpler terms given their values on a few initial links and a recursive formula on a skein triangle. Then the crucial question to ask is how many initial values are necessary to completely determine…

2019-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers found counterexamples to a 2-jet determination theorem in higher codimension.

problem Counterexample construction to the 2-jet determination Chern-Moser Theorem in higher codimension.
method Constructed counterexamples of quadratic submanifolds with specific properties.
result Generated counterexamples to the 2-jet determination Chern-Moser Theorem in higher codimension.